UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017050900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 969 405 24.4 2.4 24 22.0 12.4 20 3 300.2 301.1 286.9 314.3 4.69 2 958 502 21.4 1.4 27 20.0 10.9 316 3 298.2 299.0 285.8 311.4 4.42 3 925 798 18.6 0.6 30 18.0 9.3 255 4 298.3 299.1 285.8 311.2 4.32 4 899 1041 16.4 -1.6 29 18.0 7.5 272 5 298.5 299.2 285.2 309.9 3.78 5 859 1425 12.4 -0.6 41 13.0 5.9 285 6 298.2 299.0 285.7 311.0 4.26 6 850 1513 12.0 -3.0 35 15.0 4.9 290 6 298.7 299.4 285.2 309.6 3.60 7 827 1742 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 3.2 308 6 299.0 299.5 284.8 308.6 3.18 8 796 2058 8.2 -11.8 23 20.0 0.4 341 6 300.3 300.7 284.0 306.4 1.94 9 791 2110 8.4 -14.6 18 23.0 -0.0 347 6 301.1 301.4 283.8 306.0 1.56 10 785 2173 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 0.9 351 6 301.9 302.4 284.9 308.8 2.20 11 738 2682 6.6 -10.4 28 17.0 -0.3 328 8 305.1 305.6 286.2 312.5 2.34 12 700 3113 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -1.3 325 9 306.2 306.8 287.4 315.9 3.08 13 668 3490 0.2 -7.8 55 8.0 -3.2 339 14 306.8 307.4 287.6 316.7 3.18 14 663 3550 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.0 341 14 307.2 307.7 287.3 315.7 2.70 15 658 3610 0.2 -23.8 14 24.0 -6.7 343 15 308.1 308.3 285.7 311.0 0.85 16 645 3770 -0.5 -19.5 22 19.0 -6.6 342 17 309.1 309.3 286.5 313.3 1.26 17 639 3844 -0.7 -23.7 16 23.0 -7.4 339 18 309.7 309.8 286.3 312.7 0.88 18 603 4304 -3.7 -24.7 18 21.0 -9.5 325 22 311.4 311.6 286.8 314.3 0.86 19 553 4983 -7.1 -23.1 27 16.0 -11.6 317 15 315.2 315.4 288.3 318.8 1.08 20 528 5342 -9.1 -50.1 2 41.0 -14.9 325 22 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.3 0.07 21 500 5760 -12.5 -45.5 4 33.0 -17.3 335 30 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.3 0.13 22 498 5791 -12.9 -44.9 5 32.0 -17.6 334 30 317.7 317.7 288.2 318.2 0.14 23 433 6845 -19.5 -45.5 8 26.0 -22.8 325 37 322.3 322.3 289.6 322.8 0.15 24 400 7430 -24.1 -48.1 9 24.0 -26.6 325 41 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.1 0.12 25 393 7559 -25.1 -48.1 10 23.0 -27.5 328 44 324.0 324.0 290.1 324.5 0.12 26 373 7936 -28.3 -40.3 31 12.0 -29.7 333 48 324.6 324.7 290.5 325.8 0.31 27 355 8289 -31.3 -41.3 37 10.0 -32.4 336 52 325.2 325.3 290.6 326.3 0.29 28 343 8532 -32.5 -45.5 26 13.0 -33.7 339 55 326.8 326.8 291.0 327.5 0.19 29 306 9325 -40.0 -47.8 43 7.8 -40.5 345 62 327.1 327.1 291.1 327.8 0.17 30 301 9437 -41.1 -48.1 47 7.0 -41.5 345 62 327.1 327.2 291.1 327.8 0.16 31 300 9460 -41.3 -48.3 47 7.0 -41.7 345 62 327.2 327.2 291.1 327.8 0.16 32 293 9618 -42.5 -48.5 52 6.0 -42.9 346 62 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.16 33 284 9827 -44.3 -52.3 41 8.0 -44.7 347 61 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.4 0.11 34 271 10136 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.6 348 60 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.09 35 254 10558 -50.7 -57.7 43 7.0 -50.9 350 59 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.4 0.06 36 250 10660 -51.7 -58.7 43 7.0 -51.9 350 59 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.4 0.06 37 235 11060 -55.3 -60.3 54 5.0 -55.4 350 54 329.6 329.6 291.7 329.8 0.05 38 226 11309 -57.1 -61.3 59 4.2 -57.2 349 43 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.04 39 219 11508 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 345 44 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.5 0.03 40 213 11683 -58.7 -64.7 46 6.0 -58.8 338 51 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.9 0.03 41 211 11743 -58.1 -65.1 40 7.0 -58.2 336 54 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.03 42 206 11894 -59.1 -67.1 35 8.0 -59.2 330 60 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 43 202 12017 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 333 54 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 44 200 12080 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 335 51 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.02 45 196 12208 -56.5 -69.5 18 13.0 -56.7 333 44 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.02 46 195 12241 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.4 333 42 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 47 193 12307 -53.1 -73.1 7 20.0 -53.4 332 38 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.01 48 184 12616 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -53.1 330 30 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.8 0.00 49 160 13512 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.8 342 33 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 50 150 13920 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -58.9 355 28 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 51 148 14004 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.5 355 28 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 52 143 14218 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -59.9 349 29 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 53 131 14760 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.4 349 25 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 54 119 15349 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 16 30 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 55 114 15612 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.3 30 25 387.2 387.2 303.3 387.2 0.00 56 110 15829 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -64.8 42 21 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 57 106 16054 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -65.8 55 16 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 58 104 16170 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.1 62 14 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 59 100 16410 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.3 75 9 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 60 91 16989 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -64.9 47 6 413.7 413.7 307.0 413.7 0.00 61 80 17781 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 9 1 436.3 436.3 309.5 436.3 0.00 62 70 18610 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -60.9 335 3 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 63 63 19265 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 56 10 467.1 467.1 312.4 467.1 0.00 64 61 19466 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 80 12 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 65 59 19673 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.1 88 15 475.1 475.1 313.1 475.1 0.00 66 57 19887 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 123 14 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.7 0.00 67 56 19998 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 168 7 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 68 50 20710 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 35 3 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 69 45 21374 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 71 3 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 70 30 23950 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 170 3 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 71 23 25648 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.4 190 14 643.7 643.7 322.4 643.8 0.01 72 20 26550 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.1 245 9 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.01 73 18 27239 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.2 352 7 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.5 0.02 74 17 27617 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.7 14 4 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.5 0.03 75 13 29393 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.8 301 6 783.4 783.4 326.8 783.8 0.04 76 12 29921 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.8 278 9 796.6 796.6 327.1 797.0 0.04 77 11 30495 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.2 253 11 822.5 822.5 327.8 822.9 0.05 78 10 31130 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 225 14 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 79 10 31130 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 225 14 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 80 9.3 31618 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.7 879.0 879.0 329.0 879.9 0.09 81 8.7 32073 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.0 913.7 913.8 329.7 915.4 0.15 82 8.1 32567 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -50.0 935.8 935.9 330.1 937.8 0.18 TRP 219 11508 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 345 44 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.5 0.03 WND 306 9325 -40.0 -47.8 43 7.8 -40.5 345 62 327.1 327.1 291.1 327.8 0.17 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5632.00 m Freezing level: 654.29 mb = 3655.77 m = 11993.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 791.41 mb = 2105.84 m = 6908.84 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.02 % Est. max temperature: 23.47 C = 74.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 699.25 mb = 3121.63 m = 10241.43 ft T: 3.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 4.97 C Layer 850.0- 785.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 560.23 mb = 4880.81 m = 16012.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.63 C = 101.53 F Cap Strength: 9.51 C Lifted Index: 9.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.05 C Showalter Index: 10.10 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 9.50 C K Index: 10.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.95 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65535.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 699.82 mb = 3115.12 m = 10220.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 356 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 168 8 -1.7 8.1 1 946 610 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 189 12 2.0 12.2 2 925 798 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 195 12 3.2 12.0 3 912 914 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 192 11 2.3 10.9 4 880 1219 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 211 12 6.3 10.3 5 850 1513 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 209 10 4.9 8.9 6 818 1829 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 208 8 3.5 6.7 7 788 2134 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 184 5 0.3 5.0 8 760 2438 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 178 5 -0.2 5.0 9 732 2743 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 231 7 5.1 4.1 10 706 3048 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 194 5 1.4 5.3 11 700 3113 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 231 6 4.5 3.6 12 653 3658 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 323 6 3.4 -4.5 13 604 4267 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 301 14 11.9 -7.1 14 582 4572 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 298 17 15.4 -8.2 15 559 4877 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 258 9 8.5 1.8 16 500 5760 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 324 20 12.0 -16.2 17 478 6096 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 310 22 17.1 -14.4 18 400 7430 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 315 32 22.8 -22.6 19 389 7620 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 322 36 21.8 -28.0 20 314 9144 345 62 16.0 -59.9 | 343 51 15.3 -48.9 21 306 9325 345 62 16.0 -59.9 | 343 51 15.3 -48.9 22 300 9449 345 62 16.0 -59.9 | 343 51 15.3 -48.9 23 300 9460 345 62 16.0 -59.9 | 343 51 15.3 -48.9 24 250 10660 350 59 10.2 -58.1 | 349 48 9.5 -47.2 25 238 10973 350 58 10.1 -57.1 | 349 47 9.4 -46.2 26 227 11278 350 43 7.5 -42.3 | 348 32 6.8 -31.4 27 219 11508 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 341 33 10.7 -31.6 28 206 11887 330 60 30.0 -52.0 | 324 50 29.3 -41.0 29 200 12080 335 51 21.6 -46.2 | 329 41 20.9 -35.3 30 187 12497 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 315 19 13.3 -13.3 31 170 13106 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 320 28 17.8 -21.1 32 150 13920 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 354 17 1.7 -16.9 33 148 14021 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 354 17 1.7 -16.9 34 140 14326 345 30 7.8 -29.0 | 339 19 7.1 -18.0 35 134 14630 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 354 12 1.3 -12.0 36 127 14935 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 331 19 9.2 -16.3 37 121 15240 10 32 -5.6 -31.5 | 17 21 -6.3 -20.6 38 100 16410 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 133 13 -9.4 8.6 39 77 17983 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 176 11 -0.7 10.9 40 74 18288 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 184 15 1.0 14.6 41 70 18610 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 184 8 0.6 8.2 42 61 19507 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 128 16 -12.7 9.9 43 58 19812 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 120 22 -18.7 10.9 44 55 20117 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 179 12 -0.1 11.8 45 50 20710 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 164 9 -2.4 8.5 46 48 21031 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 166 11 -2.7 11.1 47 45 21336 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 160 11 -3.5 9.9 48 37 22555 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 141 18 -11.3 13.8 49 36 22860 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 155 26 -11.0 23.2 50 32 23470 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 172 12 -1.6 11.4 51 30 23950 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 175 14 -1.2 13.9 52 28 24384 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 175 13 -1.0 12.9 53 25 24994 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 160 28 -9.7 26.5 54 20 26550 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 207 17 7.5 14.8 55 18 27432 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 153 6 -2.8 5.3 56 16 28042 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 176 11 -0.7 10.9 57 10 31130 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 204 23 9.2 20.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 326.3 at 14.6 knts Storm direction: 356.3 at 11.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 1.3 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.2 neg: -11.4 tot: 25.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 23.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 264 3 193 12| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 10.9 -1.6 9.3 18.5 0.44| 9.1 4.0 1000 273 4 199 11| 1.8 2.6 4.4| 22.5 -2.0 20.5 20.5 0.54| 7.1 3.9 1500 285 5 203 10| 1.7 1.7 3.4| 22.6 -3.8 18.9 12.6 0.38| 6.2 2.3 2000 303 5 205 9| 1.7 1.3 3.0| 22.6 -7.5 15.1 7.6 0.20| 5.5 1.1 2500 311 6 207 8| 1.3 1.6 2.9| 27.9 -9.6 18.2 7.3 0.25| 5.7 1.4 3000 317 6 210 7| 1.9 1.3 3.2| 37.2 -11.4 25.8 8.6 0.35| 6.2 2.2 4000 326 9 236 6| 2.1 1.8 3.9| 42.0 -21.6 20.3 5.1 0.25| 6.4 1.6 5000 324 11 255 6| 2.7 1.4 4.1| 67.3 -48.7 18.6 3.7 0.18| 7.5 1.3 6000 326 15 279 8| 2.9 1.4 4.3| 92.4 -72.9 19.5 3.3 0.16| 7.5 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170509.00.gif