UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 168 SFC 973 405 20.2 0.2 26 20.0 10.0 35 8 295.7 296.4 284.4 307.5 3.98 2 964 484 18.0 0.0 30 18.0 9.0 16 10 294.2 294.9 283.8 305.9 3.96 3 925 831 14.2 -0.8 36 15.0 6.9 5 11 293.8 294.5 283.5 305.3 3.90 4 910 968 12.8 -1.2 38 14.0 6.1 5 9 293.8 294.5 283.4 305.1 3.85 5 850 1535 7.4 -2.6 49 10.0 2.8 10 3 293.9 294.6 283.4 304.9 3.71 6 762 2421 -0.9 -4.6 76 3.7 -2.4 76 10 294.3 294.9 283.3 304.8 3.56 7 736 2697 -2.9 -5.8 80 2.9 -4.1 76 19 295.0 295.6 283.4 305.0 3.37 8 720 2871 -4.1 -8.6 71 4.5 -5.8 79 24 295.6 296.1 283.0 303.9 2.77 9 707 3015 -4.5 -14.5 46 10.0 -7.7 84 27 296.7 297.0 282.2 302.1 1.76 10 701 3082 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.3 81 30 296.9 297.2 282.1 301.8 1.58 11 700 3093 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.3 80 31 297.1 297.3 282.1 302.0 1.58 12 691 3195 -4.5 -30.5 11 26.0 -10.1 70 34 298.6 298.7 281.4 300.1 0.44 13 664 3509 -3.9 -42.9 3 39.0 -10.5 39 43 302.7 302.7 282.7 303.2 0.13 14 655 3616 -3.3 -43.3 3 40.0 -10.1 29 46 304.6 304.6 283.4 305.0 0.13 15 645 3738 -0.9 -42.9 2 42.0 -8.7 23 49 308.6 308.7 285.0 309.1 0.13 16 634 3875 -1.5 -43.5 2 42.0 -9.2 20 53 309.5 309.5 285.3 309.9 0.13 17 628 3951 0.4 -46.6 1 47.0 -8.2 18 55 312.5 312.5 286.4 312.8 0.09 18 617 4093 1.4 -42.6 2 44.0 -7.6 14 58 315.2 315.2 287.3 315.8 0.14 19 571 4711 -2.9 -41.9 3 39.0 -10.5 359 61 317.2 317.3 288.1 317.9 0.17 20 548 5035 -5.5 -28.5 14 23.0 -11.4 352 60 317.9 318.0 288.8 320.2 0.66 21 513 5550 -7.5 -28.5 17 21.0 -12.9 343 60 321.5 321.7 290.0 324.1 0.71 22 505 5673 -7.1 -34.1 10 27.0 -13.2 341 60 323.5 323.5 290.3 325.0 0.42 23 500 5750 -7.3 -35.3 9 28.0 -13.5 340 60 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.5 0.38 24 472 6197 -9.7 -38.7 7 29.0 -15.4 344 57 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.6 0.28 25 400 7450 -19.3 -41.3 12 22.0 -22.7 340 58 329.9 330.0 292.0 330.9 0.26 26 376 7907 -23.3 -43.3 14 20.0 -25.9 344 59 330.5 330.5 292.1 331.4 0.22 27 300 9520 -35.9 -51.9 18 16.0 -37.0 340 72 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.2 0.11 28 287 9826 -38.5 -52.5 22 14.0 -39.4 336 72 335.3 335.3 293.3 335.7 0.10 29 274 10143 -40.7 -56.7 16 16.0 -41.5 333 72 336.6 336.6 293.6 336.9 0.07 30 250 10760 -46.1 -59.1 22 13.0 -46.6 325 71 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 31 212 11832 -55.9 -64.9 32 9.0 -56.1 332 74 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.03 32 200 12200 -58.5 -68.5 27 10.0 -58.6 330 74 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 33 198 12263 -59.0 -69.5 25 10.5 -59.1 335 75 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 34 196 12326 -59.5 -70.5 23 11.0 -59.6 334 73 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.01 35 187 12620 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 329 65 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 36 174 13067 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -62.8 321 53 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.1 0.01 37 164 13430 -63.9 -75.9 18 12.0 -64.0 312 59 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.01 38 154 13812 -67.1 -78.1 20 11.0 -67.2 307 67 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.01 39 150 13970 -67.9 -78.9 19 11.0 -67.9 310 70 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 40 147 14092 -68.3 -79.3 19 11.0 -68.4 315 70 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 41 141 14344 -64.9 -77.9 15 13.0 -65.0 321 67 364.7 364.7 299.6 364.7 0.01 42 136 14566 -62.7 -80.7 7 18.0 -62.9 328 56 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 43 132 14750 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -62.9 334 47 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.6 0.00 44 131 14797 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 336 45 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 45 122 15237 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.4 305 33 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 46 118 15442 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 307 37 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 47 106 16102 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 318 41 397.2 397.2 304.8 397.2 0.00 48 104 16219 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 322 40 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 49 100 16460 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 330 36 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 50 86 17376 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.8 312 30 418.5 418.5 307.5 418.5 0.00 51 81 17741 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.3 305 28 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 52 72 18459 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.7 297 27 440.7 440.7 310.0 440.7 0.00 53 70 18630 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.1 300 31 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 54 66 18990 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.1 313 30 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00 55 63 19276 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.0 325 28 464.0 464.0 312.1 464.0 0.00 56 58 19786 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -63.6 303 20 473.8 473.8 313.0 473.8 0.00 57 53 20346 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 313 19 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 58 50 20710 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.6 285 16 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 59 49 20835 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.8 287 15 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 60 43 21648 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.4 54 1 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 61 39 22253 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 320 17 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.8 0.00 62 36 22747 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.9 295 12 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.6 0.00 63 34 23100 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.8 278 21 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.00 64 33 23287 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 284 21 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 65 32 23480 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 297 19 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.5 0.00 66 31 23681 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.6 320 14 588.9 588.9 320.1 588.9 0.01 67 30 23890 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 330 12 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 68 25 25049 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.9 274 14 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 69 20 26470 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.0 290 29 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 70 19 26798 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.9 299 31 679.2 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.01 71 16 27896 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.0 272 35 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 72 14 28753 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.0 262 37 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 73 13 29232 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.7 264 34 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 74 13 29232 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.1 264 34 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.02 75 10 30930 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 250 48 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 TRP 147 14092 -68.3 -79.3 19 11.0 -68.4 315 70 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 WND 198 12263 -59.0 -69.5 25 10.5 -59.1 335 75 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5582.00 m Freezing level: 771.54 mb = 2324.94 m = 7627.66 ft Freezing level: 629.26 mb = 3935.28 m = 12910.86 ft Freezing level: 602.02 mb = 4294.26 m = 14088.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 802.74 mb = 1998.80 m = 6557.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.87 % Est. max temperature: 18.59 C = 65.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 721.27 mb = 2857.10 m = 9373.57 ft T: -4.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 0.90 C/km ThetaE index: 3.20 C Layer 720.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 707.00 mb = 3014.67 m = 9890.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.19 C = 70.15 F Cap Strength: 17.58 C Lifted Index: 17.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.53 C Showalter Index: 18.34 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 19.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.70 C Cross Totals Index: 4.70 C K Index: 1.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 66.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56072.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 734.38 mb = 2714.60 m = 8906.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 36 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 217 19 11.2 15.1 1 950 610 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 242 21 18.9 10.0 2 925 831 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 234 18 14.9 10.7 3 916 914 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 232 19 15.0 11.7 4 883 1219 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 224 22 15.3 15.6 5 850 1535 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 219 24 15.3 18.7 6 819 1829 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 215 23 13.0 18.8 7 789 2134 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 217 18 10.7 14.2 8 759 2438 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 197 21 6.0 19.9 9 731 2743 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 165 17 -4.4 16.2 10 704 3048 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 148 23 -12.1 19.2 11 700 3093 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 138 22 -14.7 16.2 12 652 3658 25 47 -19.9 -42.6 | 11 21 -4.0 -21.0 13 603 4267 10 63 -10.9 -62.0 | 353 41 4.9 -40.4 14 558 4877 355 60 5.2 -59.8 | 331 44 21.1 -38.2 15 500 5750 340 60 20.5 -56.4 | 314 50 36.4 -34.8 16 478 6096 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 318 45 30.6 -33.4 17 424 7010 335 53 22.4 -48.0 | 305 46 38.2 -26.4 18 400 7450 340 58 19.8 -54.5 | 313 49 35.7 -32.9 19 391 7620 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 318 45 30.6 -33.4 20 316 9144 340 68 23.3 -63.9 | 317 58 39.1 -42.3 21 300 9520 340 72 24.6 -67.7 | 319 61 40.5 -46.0 22 250 10760 325 71 40.7 -58.2 | 303 67 56.6 -36.5 23 200 12192 335 75 31.7 -68.0 | 314 66 47.5 -46.4 24 200 12200 330 74 37.0 -64.1 | 309 68 52.8 -42.5 25 198 12263 335 75 31.7 -68.0 | 314 66 47.5 -46.4 26 173 13106 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 290 53 49.3 -18.2 27 156 13716 305 65 53.2 -37.3 | 283 71 69.1 -15.7 28 150 13970 310 70 53.6 -45.0 | 289 73 69.5 -23.4 29 147 14092 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 293 71 65.3 -27.9 30 142 14326 320 68 43.7 -52.1 | 297 67 59.5 -30.5 31 128 14935 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 296 32 28.8 -14.1 32 122 15240 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 266 43 42.9 2.7 33 110 15850 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 278 51 50.3 -7.3 34 100 16460 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 286 35 33.8 -9.6 35 74 18288 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 253 39 37.6 11.5 36 70 18630 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 262 43 42.7 6.1 37 64 19202 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 272 35 35.1 -1.4 38 61 19507 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 270 24 23.7 0.0 39 58 19812 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 251 35 33.2 11.6 40 52 20422 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 254 30 29.3 8.2 41 50 20710 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 241 36 31.3 17.5 42 50 20726 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 240 35 30.3 17.7 43 47 21031 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 240 34 29.0 16.8 44 45 21336 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 238 30 25.4 16.1 45 43 21641 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 216 26 15.0 21.0 46 39 22250 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 252 28 26.8 8.6 47 35 22860 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 236 32 26.2 17.9 48 34 23165 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 243 43 38.7 19.6 49 32 23470 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 248 36 33.1 13.6 50 31 23774 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 243 25 21.8 11.2 51 30 23890 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 243 25 21.8 11.2 52 28 24384 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 220 30 19.6 23.0 53 25 24994 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 232 35 27.8 21.6 54 24 25298 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 249 39 36.5 14.1 55 23 25603 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 242 46 40.8 21.6 56 22 25908 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 250 48 45.4 16.4 57 21 26213 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 248 46 42.4 16.9 58 20 26470 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 255 45 43.1 11.7 59 19 26822 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 262 43 42.7 6.1 60 17 27432 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 253 47 44.8 13.9 61 15 28346 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 243 62 55.2 28.6 62 12 29566 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 243 54 47.7 24.4 63 10 30930 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 238 72 60.9 38.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 6.2 at 35.7 knts Storm direction: 36.2 at 26.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: 4.3 tot: 8.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -142.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 44.8 neg: -274.6 tot: -229.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -76.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.3 stream: -8.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 83.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 360 11 236 19| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 41.9 -16.3 25.6 51.2 0.37| 14.2 5.3 1000 2 9 231 20| 3.0 2.6 5.7| 41.9 -38.9 3.0 3.0 0.06| 10.1 0.6 1500 6 7 226 21| 2.3 1.8 4.1| 41.9 -55.2 -13.3 -8.9 -0.06| 8.3 -0.5 2000 18 7 223 20| 3.0 1.3 4.3| 44.8 -83.7 -38.9 -19.4 -0.20| 8.8 -1.8 2500 41 9 214 17| 5.0 1.1 6.0| 44.8-152.1-107.3 -42.9 -0.42| 10.2 -4.3 3000 54 13 200 15| 4.2 4.3 8.5| 44.8-274.6-229.8 -76.6 -0.60| 13.3 -8.0 4000 32 23 245 4| 3.1 8.3 11.4| 44.8-477.1-432.3 -108.1 -0.64| 15.7 -10.1 5000 16 31 319 11| 2.5 7.4 9.9| 44.8-719.6-674.8 -135.0 -0.69| 14.9 -10.2 6000 6 36 319 18| 2.1 5.9 8.0| 77.0-826.4-749.4 -124.9 -0.66| 13.6 -9.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171009.00.gif