UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018090900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 123 SFC 969 405 27.2 6.2 26 21.0 14.8 320 7 303.1 304.2 289.2 321.5 6.14 2 959 494 25.4 6.4 30 19.0 14.2 313 8 302.1 303.3 289.0 321.0 6.29 3 938 684 23.0 6.0 33 17.0 13.1 307 9 301.6 302.8 288.8 320.3 6.26 4 925 803 21.6 5.6 35 16.0 12.4 310 8 301.4 302.5 288.7 319.8 6.17 5 850 1527 14.8 4.8 51 10.0 9.2 290 7 301.6 302.8 288.9 320.6 6.35 6 819 1839 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 7.8 250 9 302.1 303.3 289.0 321.1 6.32 7 794 2098 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.3 237 14 303.1 304.2 288.9 320.6 5.82 8 775 2300 11.0 -9.0 24 20.0 2.4 230 15 305.6 306.1 286.6 313.5 2.49 9 759 2473 9.6 -9.4 25 19.0 1.5 227 14 306.0 306.4 286.6 313.7 2.47 10 746 2617 9.2 -23.8 8 33.0 -1.2 236 10 307.0 307.2 285.1 309.5 0.75 11 703 3105 5.4 -30.6 5 36.0 -4.1 241 12 308.1 308.2 285.1 309.6 0.43 12 700 3140 5.6 -34.4 4 40.0 -4.3 245 12 308.7 308.7 285.2 309.7 0.30 13 653 3706 3.8 -34.2 4 38.0 -5.6 264 18 312.9 312.9 286.8 314.0 0.32 14 638 3894 3.6 -19.4 17 23.0 -4.4 261 26 314.7 315.0 288.4 319.0 1.29 15 611 4243 0.8 -14.2 32 15.0 -5.0 256 28 315.4 315.8 289.5 322.3 2.08 16 584 4604 -2.3 -15.3 36 13.0 -7.1 256 33 315.9 316.3 289.5 322.5 1.99 17 572 4768 -2.7 -22.7 20 20.0 -8.8 264 34 317.3 317.5 289.0 321.0 1.08 18 563 4894 -3.1 -24.1 18 21.0 -9.3 270 35 318.3 318.5 289.2 321.6 0.97 19 556 4993 -4.1 -21.1 25 17.0 -9.5 272 35 318.2 318.5 289.5 322.6 1.28 20 530 5369 -6.7 -23.7 24 17.0 -11.6 274 37 319.5 319.7 289.7 323.2 1.06 21 500 5820 -10.7 -22.7 37 12.0 -14.1 270 39 320.0 320.2 290.0 324.2 1.23 22 461 6436 -16.3 -24.3 50 8.0 -18.3 268 44 320.5 320.8 290.1 324.5 1.16 23 453 6568 -16.7 -31.7 26 15.0 -19.7 267 45 321.6 321.7 289.9 323.8 0.59 24 436 6854 -18.1 -38.1 16 20.0 -21.4 266 46 323.4 323.5 290.2 324.6 0.33 25 428 6991 -19.1 -41.1 12 22.0 -22.4 265 47 323.8 323.9 290.2 324.8 0.24 26 404 7417 -22.5 -29.5 53 7.0 -23.9 269 47 324.8 325.0 291.1 327.8 0.82 27 400 7490 -22.9 -29.9 53 7.0 -24.3 270 47 325.2 325.4 291.2 328.1 0.80 28 354 8376 -29.7 -36.7 51 7.0 -30.7 275 49 327.6 327.7 291.5 329.4 0.47 29 350 8457 -30.5 -39.5 41 9.0 -31.6 275 49 327.6 327.7 291.4 329.0 0.35 30 343 8601 -31.1 -47.1 19 16.0 -32.6 276 50 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.3 0.16 31 331 8854 -32.5 -48.5 19 16.0 -33.8 278 51 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.7 0.14 32 300 9540 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.5 275 52 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.3 0.11 33 291 9748 -40.3 -52.3 27 12.0 -41.0 276 53 331.4 331.5 292.2 331.9 0.10 34 272 10202 -44.5 -53.5 36 9.0 -44.9 278 55 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.2 0.10 35 266 10351 -45.7 -52.7 45 7.0 -46.0 278 56 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.6 0.11 36 250 10760 -48.9 -55.9 44 7.0 -49.1 280 58 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.7 0.08 37 246 10866 -49.7 -56.7 44 7.0 -49.9 280 58 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.07 38 231 11275 -52.1 -62.1 29 10.0 -52.4 278 58 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.04 39 226 11416 -51.9 -63.9 22 12.0 -52.2 278 58 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.03 40 215 11738 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -53.9 277 59 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.02 41 211 11858 -53.5 -68.5 14 15.0 -53.8 276 59 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.02 42 201 12168 -56.1 -66.1 27 10.0 -56.3 275 59 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.03 43 200 12200 -56.1 -66.1 27 10.0 -56.3 275 59 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.03 44 197 12296 -56.3 -68.3 21 12.0 -56.5 277 59 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.02 45 193 12426 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.7 279 60 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 46 190 12525 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.7 281 60 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.02 47 184 12727 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.7 285 61 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.4 0.01 48 174 13080 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.8 281 59 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 49 161 13572 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.3 275 56 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 50 158 13691 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -56.6 274 56 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 51 150 14020 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 270 54 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 52 144 14277 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.6 270 57 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 53 137 14592 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 270 60 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 54 128 15020 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 270 63 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 55 120 15424 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 270 54 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 56 116 15635 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 270 51 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 57 111 15909 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 266 47 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 58 110 15966 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 262 48 400.2 400.2 305.2 400.2 0.00 59 109 16023 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 259 48 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 60 100 16560 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 260 50 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 96 16813 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 261 47 416.0 416.0 307.3 416.1 0.00 62 84 17639 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 266 38 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 63 71 18681 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 254 24 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 64 70 18770 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 250 22 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 65 64 19328 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 272 17 464.1 464.1 312.1 464.1 0.00 66 62 19526 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 279 16 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.4 0.00 67 53 20511 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 317 8 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.4 0.00 68 50 20880 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 345 8 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 69 45 21548 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.1 359 9 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 70 43 21834 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 11 9 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 71 35 23134 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.0 64 10 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 72 32 23706 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.2 87 11 587.8 587.8 320.0 587.9 0.01 73 30 24120 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.6 105 10 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 74 29 24337 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.5 39 4 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 75 25 25294 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -53.9 80 19 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.02 76 23 25831 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.9 92 16 641.9 642.0 322.4 642.0 0.01 77 20 26730 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.3 80 9 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 78 18 27412 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.9 31 12 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.8 0.02 79 15 28607 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -52.1 84 16 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.0 0.04 80 13 29559 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -51.7 114 13 789.7 789.7 327.0 790.2 0.06 81 10 31310 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -52.8 155 7 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.2 0.07 82 10 31310 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.6 155 7 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.6 0.07 83 9.8 31445 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -52.1 147 7 861.4 861.4 328.7 862.2 0.08 84 8.6 32323 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -52.4 96 9 895.7 895.8 329.4 896.8 0.10 85 7.5 33251 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.5 42 11 945.3 945.3 330.3 946.9 0.15 86 7.0 33720 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -52.6 15 12 957.5 957.6 330.5 959.1 0.14 87 6.8 33917 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -52.0 973.0 973.1 330.8 974.9 0.17 TRP 184 12727 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.7 285 61 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.4 0.01 WND 128 15020 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 270 63 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5697.00 m Freezing level: 604.03 mb = 4336.24 m = 14226.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 751.84 mb = 2552.02 m = 8372.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.70 % Est. max temperature: 26.26 C = 79.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 711.42 mb = 3007.06 m = 9865.57 ft T: 6.16 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.08 C/km ThetaE index: 7.56 C Layer 794.0- 759.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 601.09 mb = 4373.71 m = 14349.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.61 C = 103.29 F Cap Strength: 7.39 C Lifted Index: 5.51 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.05 C Showalter Index: 5.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: -9.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 110.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.48 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68815.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 727.88 mb = 2818.97 m = 9248.47 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 99 11 -10.4 1.6 1 946 610 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 104 8 -7.5 1.8 2 925 803 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 102 9 -8.8 1.8 3 913 914 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 94 9 -8.5 0.6 4 881 1219 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 115 7 -6.7 3.2 5 850 1527 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 119 9 -8.3 4.6 6 820 1829 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 147 12 -6.4 10.0 7 790 2134 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 171 16 -2.6 15.6 8 762 2438 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 166 18 -4.3 17.6 9 734 2743 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 139 13 -8.5 9.9 10 708 3048 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 156 15 -5.9 13.3 11 700 3140 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 162 13 -4.0 12.0 12 656 3658 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 194 9 2.0 8.5 13 631 3962 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 229 18 13.7 12.0 14 608 4267 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 221 19 12.2 14.2 15 585 4572 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 228 23 17.0 15.5 16 563 4877 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 251 21 20.1 7.0 17 542 5182 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 260 21 21.0 3.8 18 500 5820 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 254 25 24.1 7.0 19 482 6096 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 256 28 27.1 7.0 20 426 7010 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 251 34 31.9 11.1 21 400 7490 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 258 33 32.1 7.0 22 393 7620 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 257 32 31.1 7.0 23 317 9144 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 273 36 36.3 -2.1 24 300 9540 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 266 37 36.9 2.4 25 250 10760 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 274 42 42.2 -3.1 26 200 12200 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 268 44 43.9 1.8 27 184 12727 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 281 45 44.0 -8.8 28 150 14020 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 260 40 39.1 7.0 29 130 14935 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 262 49 48.1 7.0 30 128 15020 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 262 49 48.1 7.0 31 124 15240 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 261 43 42.1 7.0 32 112 15850 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 258 33 32.1 7.0 33 107 16154 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 233 39 31.2 23.7 34 100 16560 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 246 38 34.4 15.7 35 76 18288 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 247 18 16.1 7.0 36 70 18770 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 202 16 5.8 14.5 37 51 20726 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 100 12 -11.4 2.1 38 50 20880 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 87 13 -12.8 -0.8 39 49 21031 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 70 17 -16.0 -6.0 40 47 21336 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 82 13 -13.3 -1.9 41 32 23774 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 105 27 -25.9 7.0 42 30 24120 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 111 26 -24.5 9.6 43 29 24384 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 105 17 -16.2 4.3 44 25 25298 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 96 34 -33.6 3.7 45 22 26213 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 108 29 -27.7 9.2 46 20 26730 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 103 24 -23.8 5.4 47 19 27127 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 109 19 -17.7 5.9 48 18 27432 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 81 21 -20.9 -3.4 49 15 28651 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 100 31 -30.8 5.6 50 14 28956 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 86 35 -34.8 -2.3 51 13 29566 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 115 29 -26.7 12.5 52 12 29870 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 104 29 -27.9 7.0 53 12 30175 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 120 34 -29.6 17.3 54 10 31310 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 127 22 -17.8 13.3 55 7 33720 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 76 19 -18.0 -4.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.1 at 21.9 knts Storm direction: 295.1 at 16.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 76.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.0 neg: -30.8 tot: 33.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 38.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 310 8 101 9| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 1.6 -3.0 -1.4 -2.7 -0.12| 5.3 -0.6 1000 305 9 104 8| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 8.1 -3.0 5.2 5.2 0.27| 4.8 1.3 1500 294 8 116 8| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 26.6 -3.0 23.6 15.7 0.53| 6.0 3.2 2000 272 10 142 8| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 39.2 -6.7 32.5 16.3 0.48| 6.4 3.1 2500 263 10 148 10| 1.3 3.5 4.8| 44.0 -30.8 13.1 5.3 0.21| 7.0 1.5 3000 259 10 152 10| 1.3 2.9 4.2| 64.0 -30.8 33.2 11.1 0.32| 7.1 2.2 4000 259 14 172 10| 2.2 2.8 4.9| 98.1 -40.2 57.9 14.5 0.36| 7.8 2.8 5000 262 18 198 10| 2.9 2.2 5.1|175.5 -44.4 131.2 26.2 0.45| 7.9 3.6 6000 265 22 218 11| 2.4 2.4 4.8|180.5 -59.7 120.8 20.1 0.39| 7.3 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180909.00.gif