UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017121000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 242 SFC 981 405 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.6 0 0 284.5 285.2 279.6 296.2 4.13 2 978 430 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.9 359 0 284.4 285.0 279.1 295.0 3.74 3 958 599 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.8 355 2 284.4 285.1 279.0 294.8 3.65 4 949 676 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 3.7 9 2 287.0 287.5 279.3 295.4 2.90 5 935 797 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 3.1 36 3 288.6 289.1 279.4 295.8 2.41 6 928 859 11.8 -6.2 28 18.0 4.2 49 3 291.1 291.6 280.8 298.8 2.59 7 925 886 12.0 -6.0 28 18.0 4.3 55 3 291.6 292.0 281.1 299.4 2.64 8 903 1087 11.8 -6.2 28 18.0 4.1 109 10 293.4 293.9 281.9 301.3 2.66 9 894 1171 14.0 -8.0 21 22.0 4.6 126 13 296.5 296.9 282.8 303.6 2.34 10 882 1285 13.6 -11.4 16 25.0 3.7 145 13 297.2 297.6 282.5 302.8 1.81 11 872 1381 14.6 -13.4 13 28.0 3.7 159 10 299.2 299.5 283.1 304.1 1.56 12 850 1596 14.0 -15.0 12 29.0 3.0 190 4 300.8 301.1 283.5 305.3 1.40 13 822 1877 13.0 -18.0 10 31.0 1.9 194 8 302.6 302.9 283.9 306.3 1.13 14 796 2145 10.6 -19.4 10 30.0 0.4 185 11 302.9 303.1 283.9 306.2 1.03 15 729 2870 6.2 -27.8 7 34.0 -3.3 175 7 305.8 305.9 284.4 307.6 0.53 16 718 2995 6.4 -36.6 3 43.0 -3.8 175 4 307.3 307.4 284.6 308.2 0.23 17 700 3202 4.8 -39.2 2 44.0 -4.9 175 5 307.8 307.8 284.7 308.5 0.18 18 639 3938 -0.5 -37.5 4 37.0 -8.4 217 11 309.9 310.0 285.6 310.8 0.24 19 560 4976 -9.5 -42.5 5 33.0 -14.8 225 15 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.8 0.16 20 555 5045 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -14.3 225 16 311.8 311.9 286.6 313.6 0.53 21 526 5457 -13.7 -30.7 22 17.0 -17.1 225 18 311.8 311.9 286.6 313.7 0.56 22 521 5529 -14.5 -34.5 17 20.0 -18.1 225 18 311.7 311.7 286.4 313.1 0.39 23 515 5617 -14.9 -45.9 5 31.0 -19.0 225 19 312.2 312.2 286.3 312.7 0.12 24 500 5840 -16.5 -40.5 11 24.0 -20.0 225 20 312.9 313.0 286.6 313.7 0.22 25 494 5930 -17.3 -37.3 16 20.0 -20.4 223 20 313.0 313.1 286.8 314.1 0.31 26 485 6067 -18.5 -41.5 11 23.0 -21.6 221 20 313.2 313.2 286.7 314.0 0.21 27 464 6395 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -23.2 222 24 313.5 313.6 287.2 315.5 0.59 28 447 6668 -23.7 -32.7 43 9.0 -25.1 225 27 314.0 314.2 287.4 316.0 0.55 29 419 7137 -26.3 -34.3 47 8.0 -27.5 239 18 316.6 316.7 288.2 318.3 0.50 30 400 7470 -29.3 -35.3 56 6.0 -30.1 240 12 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.6 0.47 31 399 7488 -29.5 -35.5 56 6.0 -30.3 240 12 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.5 0.47 32 394 7578 -30.3 -37.3 50 7.0 -31.2 240 11 317.0 317.1 288.2 318.4 0.39 33 388 7687 -30.7 -43.7 27 13.0 -31.9 242 11 317.8 317.9 288.3 318.6 0.20 34 383 7779 -31.5 -41.5 37 10.0 -32.5 244 12 318.0 318.0 288.4 318.9 0.26 35 376 7909 -32.3 -42.3 36 10.0 -33.3 248 12 318.6 318.6 288.6 319.5 0.25 36 370 8022 -33.1 -47.1 23 14.0 -34.2 251 13 319.0 319.0 288.6 319.6 0.15 37 337 8671 -38.5 -52.5 22 14.0 -39.2 271 15 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.6 0.09 38 326 8898 -39.7 -53.7 21 14.0 -40.4 277 16 321.7 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.08 39 300 9460 -44.9 -54.9 32 10.0 -45.3 285 17 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.4 0.07 40 288 9731 -47.3 -56.3 35 9.0 -47.6 278 17 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.06 41 271 10130 -50.1 -63.1 20 13.0 -50.4 267 16 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.03 42 250 10650 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.6 290 17 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.2 0.03 43 244 10806 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.8 296 18 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.03 44 232 11126 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 309 21 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.0 0.02 45 224 11347 -59.7 -65.7 45 6.0 -59.8 315 23 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 46 210 11749 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 307 25 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.02 47 207 11838 -62.5 -69.5 38 7.0 -62.6 303 23 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.02 48 200 12050 -63.7 -69.7 44 6.0 -63.7 305 23 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.02 49 197 12143 -63.9 -69.9 44 6.0 -64.0 312 22 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.02 50 189 12397 -64.7 -71.7 38 7.0 -64.8 330 21 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 51 181 12661 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 314 22 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.01 52 176 12832 -64.9 -74.9 24 10.0 -65.0 301 21 342.3 342.3 294.8 342.3 0.01 53 174 12902 -63.5 -74.5 21 11.0 -63.6 303 19 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 54 167 13155 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.2 303 13 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 55 164 13267 -62.7 -79.7 8 17.0 -62.8 288 12 352.9 352.9 297.3 353.0 0.00 56 155 13617 -61.3 -80.3 6 19.0 -61.4 267 17 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 57 150 13820 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.0 265 22 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 58 143 14116 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 266 24 371.9 371.9 300.9 371.9 0.00 59 100 16340 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 255 9 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 60 91 16923 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 286 9 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 61 85 17344 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 309 8 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 62 70 18540 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 35 9 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 63 69 18628 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 40 9 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 64 60 19493 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 88 7 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 65 55 20034 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.7 83 13 485.6 485.6 313.9 485.6 0.00 66 51 20506 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.3 94 22 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 67 50 20630 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.6 100 24 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 68 44 21432 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.1 93 26 524.9 524.9 316.6 525.0 0.00 69 35 22863 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 105 41 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.00 70 32 23424 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.8 105 45 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.00 71 30 23830 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 105 47 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.00 72 28 24259 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.7 101 49 587.4 587.4 320.0 587.4 0.00 73 24 25209 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.1 96 52 612.7 612.7 321.2 612.7 0.00 74 23 25472 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.6 94 52 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.01 75 20 26340 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.3 90 54 649.1 649.2 322.6 649.2 0.01 76 19 26659 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.1 88 58 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.1 0.01 77 18 26996 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -62.0 86 62 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.3 0.01 78 17 27351 -60.6 -89.6 1 29.0 -62.0 85 64 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 79 16 27729 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -62.0 90 63 693.9 693.9 324.2 693.9 0.01 80 15 28131 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.4 90 47 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.5 0.01 81 12 29514 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -64.6 90 56 744.2 744.2 325.8 744.2 0.01 82 12 29514 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -62.9 90 56 751.3 751.3 326.0 751.3 0.01 83 10 30650 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -61.8 95 39 798.2 798.2 327.2 798.3 0.01 84 10 30650 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -61.6 95 39 798.9 798.9 327.2 799.1 0.01 85 9.2 31173 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -61.9 96 35 817.5 817.5 327.7 817.6 0.01 86 8.6 31594 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -63.6 97 31 825.6 825.6 327.8 825.7 0.01 87 8.3 31816 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -62.4 98 29 840.3 840.3 328.2 840.4 0.01 88 7.6 32368 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -62.3 99 24 863.4 863.4 328.7 863.5 0.02 89 7.4 32536 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -60.6 99 23 880.6 880.6 329.0 880.8 0.02 90 7.2 32710 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.9 100 22 892.4 892.4 329.2 892.6 0.03 91 7.0 32890 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -60.3 100 20 897.1 897.2 329.4 897.4 0.03 92 6.6 33264 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -60.9 909.8 909.9 329.6 910.2 0.03 TRP 189 12397 -64.7 -71.7 38 7.0 -64.8 330 21 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 WND 17 27351 -60.6 -89.6 1 29.0 -62.0 85 64 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5598.00 m Freezing level: 644.75 mb = 3868.68 m = 12692.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 789.15 mb = 2216.62 m = 7272.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.23 % Est. max temperature: 27.25 C = 81.05 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 855.19 mb = 1544.69 m = 5067.80 ft T: 14.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.07 C/km ThetaE index: 1.39 C Layer 978.0- 949.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 538.12 mb = 5281.90 m = 17328.86 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.93 C = 98.48 F Cap Strength: 15.37 C Lifted Index: 13.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.84 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.15 C Showalter Index: 8.85 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.50 C Cross Totals Index: 1.50 C K Index: -28.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 59.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68730.19 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 728.67 mb = 2874.01 m = 9429.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 981 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 9 -7.5 -4.3 1 957 610 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 49 10 -7.3 -6.3 2 925 886 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 59 12 -10.0 -6.1 3 922 914 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 64 12 -10.4 -5.1 4 889 1219 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 109 19 -18.1 6.3 5 850 1596 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 87 7 -6.8 -0.4 6 826 1829 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 122 6 -5.4 3.4 7 797 2134 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 135 9 -6.5 6.6 8 768 2438 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 153 9 -4.1 8.2 9 740 2743 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 124 10 -8.4 5.6 10 713 3048 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 80 8 -7.8 -1.4 11 700 3202 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 95 8 -7.9 0.6 12 660 3658 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 141 6 -4.1 5.0 13 611 4267 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 240 3 2.9 1.7 14 565 4877 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 206 7 3.1 6.3 15 500 5840 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 214 12 6.6 9.8 16 483 6096 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 206 12 5.4 11.0 17 444 6706 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 219 20 12.3 15.4 18 409 7315 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 253 5 5.2 1.6 19 400 7470 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 240 3 2.9 1.7 20 391 7620 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 240 2 2.0 1.2 21 314 9144 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 314 12 8.9 -8.7 22 300 9460 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 314 12 8.9 -8.7 23 261 10363 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 281 8 8.3 -1.6 24 250 10650 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 320 13 8.5 -10.2 25 226 11278 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 338 21 8.1 -19.9 26 215 11582 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 333 27 12.3 -24.1 27 205 11887 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 323 19 11.6 -15.3 28 200 12050 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 327 21 11.3 -17.5 29 189 12397 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 352 23 3.0 -22.5 30 186 12497 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 352 23 3.0 -22.5 31 177 12802 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 323 19 11.6 -15.3 32 168 13106 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 349 13 2.5 -12.7 33 160 13411 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 314 6 4.5 -4.3 34 150 13820 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 280 15 14.4 -2.4 35 145 14021 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 276 19 18.4 -2.1 36 132 14630 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 304 8 6.5 -4.3 37 125 14935 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 312 13 9.9 -9.0 38 119 15240 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 270 9 8.9 0.1 39 108 15850 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 9 -7.5 -4.3 40 100 16340 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 329 2 1.2 -2.0 41 73 18288 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 31 14 -7.5 -12.3 42 70 18540 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 47 17 -12.7 -11.7 43 57 19812 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 78 14 -13.3 -2.8 44 54 20117 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 69 23 -22.0 -8.2 45 50 20630 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 90 31 -31.1 -0.2 46 49 20726 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 90 31 -31.1 -0.2 47 45 21336 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 86 33 -33.4 -2.1 48 43 21641 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 82 33 -32.5 -4.3 49 39 22250 105 38 -36.7 9.8 | 97 45 -44.2 5.5 50 30 23830 105 47 -45.4 12.2 | 98 53 -52.9 7.8 51 27 24384 100 50 -49.2 8.7 | 94 57 -56.7 4.3 52 20 26340 90 54 -54.0 0.0 | 86 62 -61.5 -4.3 53 18 27127 85 64 -63.8 -5.6 | 82 72 -71.3 -9.9 54 17 27351 85 64 -63.8 -5.6 | 82 72 -71.3 -9.9 55 17 27432 95 59 -58.8 5.1 | 91 66 -66.3 0.8 56 16 27737 90 63 -63.0 0.0 | 86 71 -70.5 -4.3 57 14 28346 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 85 46 -45.5 -4.3 58 11 29870 90 62 -62.0 0.0 | 86 70 -69.5 -4.3 59 10 30650 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 89 46 -46.4 -1.0 60 7 32890 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 88 27 -27.2 -0.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 209.9 at 11.6 knts Storm direction: 239.9 at 8.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 53.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 93.9 neg: -36.9 tot: 57.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 2.47 Bulk Shear: 23.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 25 2 54 10| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 7.2 -4.1 3.1 6.3 0.14| 5.5 0.8 1000 125 6 85 12| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 70.1 -4.1 66.0 66.0 0.55| 14.5 8.0 1500 145 6 94 11| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 77.7 -12.3 65.4 43.6 0.41| 13.5 5.5 2000 165 7 106 10| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 86.4 -12.3 74.1 37.0 0.45| 11.4 5.1 2500 171 8 112 9| 2.6 1.5 4.1| 86.4 -31.6 54.8 21.9 0.23| 10.8 2.5 3000 172 8 110 9| 2.4 1.2 3.6| 93.9 -36.9 57.0 19.0 0.23| 10.1 2.3 4000 189 8 122 7| 2.5 0.9 3.4|107.4 -37.4 70.1 17.5 0.32| 9.1 2.9 5000 203 10 141 6| 2.0 0.2 2.2|108.9 -40.4 68.5 13.7 0.28| 7.9 2.2 6000 210 12 163 6| 1.7 0.4 2.1|116.5 -45.5 71.0 11.8 0.26| 7.3 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171210.00.gif