UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018121000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 183 SFC 974 405 8.6 5.6 81 3.0 7.1 275 3 283.9 284.9 281.4 300.2 5.86 2 957 548 8.2 3.8 74 4.4 6.0 13 3 284.9 285.8 281.2 299.6 5.25 3 950 608 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 6.3 54 3 287.1 288.0 281.8 301.1 4.92 4 939 703 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.7 101 8 287.9 288.7 281.7 300.9 4.57 5 935 738 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.8 117 10 288.8 289.6 282.0 301.7 4.46 6 925 826 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 5.1 160 15 288.9 289.7 281.8 301.2 4.25 7 870 1331 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 2.4 164 18 290.1 290.8 282.0 301.6 3.96 8 850 1521 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.7 180 14 290.3 291.1 282.4 302.4 4.18 9 792 2092 0.2 -0.8 93 1.0 -0.3 218 32 292.2 293.0 283.6 305.5 4.55 10 783 2184 0.6 -0.4 93 1.0 0.1 221 33 293.6 294.4 284.4 307.4 4.75 11 700 3077 -3.9 -4.0 99 0.1 -4.0 235 47 298.2 298.9 285.4 310.3 4.06 12 688 3213 -4.7 -4.8 99 0.1 -4.7 235 46 298.8 299.5 285.5 310.4 3.89 13 675 3363 -5.3 -6.4 92 1.1 -5.8 235 45 299.7 300.4 285.4 310.4 3.51 14 605 4215 -9.7 -10.0 98 0.3 -9.8 217 43 304.2 304.7 286.5 313.4 2.95 15 596 4331 -10.1 -11.2 92 1.1 -10.5 214 44 305.0 305.5 286.6 313.5 2.73 16 559 4821 -13.7 -14.0 98 0.3 -13.8 214 51 306.4 306.8 286.6 313.7 2.32 17 536 5140 -15.5 -17.0 88 1.5 -15.9 217 52 308.0 308.3 286.8 314.0 1.88 18 518 5396 -17.7 -20.2 81 2.5 -18.3 218 53 308.3 308.6 286.5 313.2 1.48 19 500 5660 -19.9 -21.0 91 1.1 -20.2 220 53 308.8 309.0 286.5 313.5 1.43 20 475 6040 -22.1 -29.1 53 7.0 -23.4 216 50 310.6 310.8 286.4 313.1 0.73 21 447 6485 -25.9 -29.5 72 3.6 -26.5 215 52 311.3 311.4 286.6 313.8 0.74 22 441 6583 -26.9 -31.3 66 4.4 -27.6 215 53 311.2 311.3 286.5 313.4 0.63 23 431 6748 -28.3 -31.8 72 3.5 -28.8 215 55 311.5 311.6 286.6 313.6 0.62 24 419 6951 -30.1 -34.5 65 4.4 -30.7 215 57 311.7 311.8 286.5 313.4 0.49 25 415 7019 -30.7 -36.7 56 6.0 -31.4 215 58 311.8 311.9 286.5 313.2 0.40 26 412 7071 -31.1 -40.1 41 9.0 -32.0 215 59 311.9 312.0 286.4 312.9 0.28 27 404 7210 -32.3 -43.3 33 11.0 -33.3 215 60 312.1 312.2 286.4 312.9 0.21 28 400 7280 -32.7 -43.7 33 11.0 -33.6 215 61 312.5 312.5 286.5 313.2 0.20 29 359 8033 -38.5 -49.5 30 11.0 -39.1 225 71 314.5 314.6 287.1 315.0 0.12 30 355 8110 -38.9 -44.9 53 6.0 -39.3 226 71 315.0 315.0 287.3 315.7 0.20 31 352 8168 -39.3 -43.4 65 4.1 -39.6 226 71 315.2 315.3 287.5 316.1 0.23 32 345 8305 -40.7 -44.1 70 3.4 -40.9 226 71 315.1 315.2 287.4 316.0 0.22 33 328 8647 -43.5 -49.5 51 6.0 -43.8 228 72 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.4 0.13 34 308 9067 -47.5 -51.6 63 4.1 -47.7 230 72 316.0 316.0 287.6 316.4 0.11 35 300 9240 -48.9 -53.3 60 4.4 -49.0 230 71 316.4 316.4 287.7 316.8 0.09 36 258 10212 -57.9 -62.0 59 4.1 -58.0 230 75 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.3 0.04 37 250 10410 -59.1 -64.0 53 4.9 -59.2 230 76 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.03 38 241 10638 -61.1 -66.1 51 5.0 -61.2 228 75 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.6 0.02 39 230 10925 -63.7 -67.9 56 4.2 -63.7 225 73 318.9 318.9 288.4 319.0 0.02 40 220 11196 -64.3 -67.6 64 3.3 -64.3 225 74 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.02 41 212 11421 -64.5 -68.3 59 3.8 -64.6 228 82 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.02 42 210 11479 -63.9 -68.3 55 4.4 -64.0 229 84 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.02 43 208 11538 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 229 86 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.02 44 206 11597 -61.8 -69.4 36 7.6 -61.9 230 87 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.02 45 203 11688 -61.3 -71.3 25 10.0 -61.4 232 81 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 46 200 11780 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.5 235 75 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 47 189 12137 -57.3 -77.3 6 20.0 -57.5 228 58 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 48 175 12621 -60.1 -81.1 5 21.0 -60.3 223 45 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.00 49 159 13222 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 235 54 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 50 150 13590 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.2 240 44 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 51 147 13718 -56.5 -80.5 3 24.0 -56.8 250 44 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 52 137 14162 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 240 47 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 53 132 14396 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -58.0 247 50 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 54 123 14839 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.2 245 43 390.1 390.1 303.8 390.1 0.00 55 117 15153 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.6 247 40 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 56 111 15483 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.4 242 33 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 57 108 15655 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.3 241 33 408.7 408.7 306.3 408.7 0.00 58 103 15954 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.9 243 38 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 59 100 16140 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -58.1 245 41 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 60 94 16530 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.3 251 35 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.3 0.00 61 80 17544 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.3 268 18 441.2 441.2 310.0 441.2 0.00 62 77 17784 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.4 272 14 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.2 0.00 63 74 18033 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.1 269 12 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 64 70 18380 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.2 235 19 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 65 67 18654 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.7 253 22 463.3 463.3 312.1 463.3 0.00 66 65 18843 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.9 247 22 464.7 464.7 312.2 464.7 0.00 67 64 18940 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.0 246 20 471.2 471.2 312.7 471.2 0.00 68 62 19140 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.9 249 13 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.01 69 58 19557 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.3 214 14 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.2 0.00 70 56 19777 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.7 250 20 490.4 490.4 314.2 490.4 0.01 71 54 20006 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.6 281 17 496.0 496.0 314.7 496.0 0.01 72 50 20490 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.6 265 10 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.01 73 48 20746 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.5 290 10 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 74 38 22208 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -60.4 334 7 543.8 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.01 75 35 22724 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -59.3 18 5 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.5 0.01 76 32 23286 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -61.0 45 7 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.2 0.01 77 30 23690 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -60.1 65 9 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 78 27 24355 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.6 35 14 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 79 26 24593 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -59.6 46 14 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 80 24 25100 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -58.3 48 12 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.0 0.01 81 20 26260 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.8 90 21 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.01 82 19 26587 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.2 93 21 678.0 678.0 323.7 678.1 0.02 83 17 27295 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.0 76 9 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.4 0.01 84 15 28096 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.3 66 8 731.4 731.4 325.4 731.5 0.02 85 11 30087 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -58.0 54 11 794.9 794.9 327.1 795.1 0.02 86 10 30700 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 50 12 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 87 9.1 31314 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -55.2 42 13 859.9 859.9 328.6 860.3 0.05 88 7.7 32415 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.8 28 15 909.2 909.3 329.6 909.9 0.06 89 7.0 33050 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.7 20 16 947.6 947.6 330.3 948.6 0.10 90 6.8 33245 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -53.2 960.5 960.5 330.5 961.8 0.12 91 6.6 33446 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.9 963.7 963.7 330.6 964.8 0.10 92 6.3 33760 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -53.0 987.6 987.7 331.0 989.3 0.14 93 5.6 34563 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -52.8 1029.4 1029.5 331.6 1032.0 0.21 TRP 220 11196 -64.3 -67.6 64 3.3 -64.3 225 74 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.02 WND 206 11597 -61.8 -69.4 36 7.6 -61.9 230 87 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5477.00 m Freezing level: 771.93 mb = 2303.03 m = 7555.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 799.95 mb = 2011.41 m = 6599.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 85.77 % Est. max temperature: 15.83 C = 60.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 930.45 mb = 777.96 m = 2552.34 ft T: 9.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.19 C/km ThetaE index: 0.54 C Layer 957.0- 950.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 735.66 mb = 2680.95 m = 8795.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.52 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.76 C = 69.37 F Cap Strength: 8.50 C Lifted Index: 8.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.93 C Showalter Index: 7.38 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 22.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.27 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76453.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 826.63 mb = 1746.34 m = 5729.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 248 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 65 27 -24.1 -11.3 1 950 610 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 67 32 -29.5 -12.8 2 925 826 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 95 32 -32.2 3.1 3 915 914 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 97 33 -32.6 4.0 4 882 1219 155 20 -8.5 18.1 | 101 36 -35.5 7.1 5 850 1521 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 96 27 -27.1 3.0 6 850 1524 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 119 22 -19.2 10.6 7 818 1829 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 136 21 -14.8 15.2 8 787 2134 220 32 20.6 24.5 | 154 15 -6.5 13.5 9 758 2438 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 189 14 2.0 13.4 10 730 2743 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 208 24 11.2 21.1 11 700 3077 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 216 20 11.4 15.9 12 675 3353 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 214 18 9.8 14.8 13 649 3658 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 196 16 4.3 15.3 14 599 4267 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 174 24 -2.4 24.2 15 576 4572 210 47 23.5 40.7 | 173 30 -3.6 29.7 16 554 4877 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 185 32 2.7 31.6 17 500 5660 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 193 30 7.0 29.6 18 471 6096 215 50 28.7 41.0 | 183 30 1.6 29.9 19 451 6401 215 51 29.3 41.8 | 184 31 2.2 30.7 20 400 7280 215 61 35.0 50.0 | 191 40 7.9 38.9 21 381 7620 220 67 43.1 51.3 | 202 43 16.0 40.3 22 364 7925 225 71 50.2 50.2 | 211 45 23.1 39.2 23 304 9144 230 72 55.2 46.3 | 219 45 28.1 35.2 24 300 9240 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 218 44 27.3 34.6 25 250 10410 230 76 58.2 48.9 | 219 49 31.1 37.8 26 228 10973 225 73 51.6 51.6 | 211 47 24.5 40.6 27 220 11196 225 74 52.3 52.3 | 211 48 25.2 41.3 28 206 11582 230 87 66.6 55.9 | 221 60 39.6 44.9 29 206 11597 230 87 66.6 55.9 | 221 60 39.6 44.9 30 200 11780 235 75 61.4 43.0 | 227 47 34.4 32.0 31 178 12497 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 178 20 -0.7 20.4 32 162 13106 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 224 33 22.9 24.0 33 154 13411 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 212 17 9.0 14.2 34 150 13590 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 225 16 11.0 11.0 35 147 13716 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 254 15 14.3 4.0 36 140 14021 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 215 19 10.6 15.3 37 127 14630 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 264 23 23.1 2.4 38 121 14935 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 218 11 6.7 8.5 39 115 15240 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 255 12 11.4 3.0 40 110 15545 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 177 4 -0.2 4.5 41 100 16140 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 238 12 10.1 6.3 42 75 17983 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 53 20 -16.1 -12.0 43 71 18288 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 87 12 -12.3 -0.7 44 70 18380 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 89 12 -11.5 -0.1 45 68 18593 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 47 8 -5.8 -5.3 46 64 18898 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 76 7 -7.1 -1.7 47 61 19202 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 67 18 -16.7 -7.3 48 58 19507 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 92 22 -21.6 0.7 49 56 19812 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 50 9 -6.8 -5.6 50 53 20117 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 40 22 -14.4 -17.0 51 50 20490 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 59 20 -17.1 -10.2 52 48 20726 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 51 23 -17.7 -14.5 53 46 21031 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 46 22 -15.8 -15.1 54 44 21336 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 59 21 -18.1 -11.0 55 42 21641 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 49 19 -14.1 -12.2 56 36 22555 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 62 32 -27.8 -15.0 57 30 23690 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 67 38 -35.2 -14.8 58 28 24079 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 58 40 -34.0 -20.9 59 27 24384 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 57 42 -35.1 -22.5 60 26 24689 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 62 43 -37.8 -20.0 61 24 24994 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 54 38 -31.2 -22.3 62 23 25298 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 74 41 -39.1 -11.0 63 19 26518 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 78 51 -50.1 -11.0 64 18 26822 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 79 43 -41.9 -8.4 65 17 27432 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 68 36 -33.7 -13.4 66 10 30700 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 63 41 -36.3 -18.7 67 7 33050 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 51 42 -32.6 -26.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 217.8 at 39.0 knts Storm direction: 247.8 at 29.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.3 neg: 3.0 tot: 10.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 145.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 409.8 neg: -35.4 tot: 374.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 124.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.0 stream: 9.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 176.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 153 8 82 31| 0.0 17.9 17.9|186.2 -10.3 175.9 351.9 0.71| 28.1 19.9 1000 158 13 91 32| 1.5 8.9 10.5|209.4 -17.4 192.0 192.0 0.56| 19.2 10.8 1500 179 17 101 28| 7.8 6.0 13.7|313.8 -28.2 285.7 190.4 0.62| 20.5 12.7 2000 197 21 113 23| 9.0 4.5 13.5|361.5 -28.2 333.4 166.7 0.66| 19.0 12.6 2500 210 26 128 18| 9.5 3.6 13.1|402.1 -28.2 374.0 149.6 0.65| 18.1 11.8 3000 217 29 142 15| 7.3 3.0 10.3|409.8 -35.4 374.5 124.8 0.61| 16.0 9.8 4000 219 33 156 16| 5.5 4.3 9.8|409.8 -94.6 315.2 78.8 0.41| 14.3 5.8 5000 218 36 165 18| 5.3 3.5 8.8|484.8 -96.2 388.7 77.7 0.44| 12.7 5.6 6000 218 39 171 20| 4.5 3.1 7.6|498.5-136.4 362.1 60.3 0.39| 11.2 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181210.00.gif