UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018021000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 177 SFC 974 405 15.8 4.8 48 11.0 9.9 330 4 291.1 292.1 284.2 307.1 5.54 2 964 491 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 9.1 313 4 290.6 291.5 283.9 306.2 5.44 3 947 637 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.9 289 5 290.2 291.2 283.5 305.3 5.23 4 925 830 11.4 -1.6 40 13.0 5.4 280 12 291.0 291.6 282.0 301.7 3.67 5 917 902 11.8 -13.2 16 25.0 2.6 280 13 292.1 292.4 279.8 296.7 1.50 6 882 1226 8.8 -10.2 25 19.0 1.5 285 10 292.3 292.6 280.6 298.3 1.99 7 863 1405 7.8 -24.2 8 32.0 -1.2 288 8 293.0 293.2 279.1 295.0 0.62 8 850 1530 6.8 -21.2 11 28.0 -1.6 285 8 293.3 293.4 279.5 295.9 0.83 9 827 1754 5.2 -14.8 22 20.0 -1.6 311 14 293.9 294.2 280.6 298.4 1.46 10 820 1824 5.4 -32.6 4 38.0 -3.4 319 16 294.8 294.9 279.4 295.8 0.30 11 812 1903 5.0 -34.0 4 39.0 -3.8 318 16 295.2 295.3 279.6 296.1 0.27 12 778 2251 3.2 -25.8 10 29.0 -4.5 314 19 296.9 297.0 280.8 298.9 0.60 13 764 2398 2.4 -18.6 19 21.0 -4.1 318 21 297.6 297.8 281.8 301.3 1.15 14 708 3008 -0.7 -31.7 7 31.0 -7.7 317 27 300.7 300.8 282.2 302.0 0.38 15 702 3076 -1.1 -22.1 19 21.0 -7.0 319 28 301.0 301.2 283.0 304.0 0.93 16 700 3099 -1.1 -17.1 28 16.0 -6.2 320 28 301.3 301.5 283.7 305.8 1.43 17 694 3168 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -4.0 320 29 301.6 302.1 285.7 311.2 3.13 18 685 3271 -2.5 -8.5 63 6.0 -4.9 320 31 301.6 302.1 285.5 310.6 2.94 19 679 3341 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -6.0 320 32 302.1 302.5 285.1 309.3 2.30 20 671 3435 -3.5 -11.5 54 8.0 -6.4 320 33 302.2 302.7 285.2 309.6 2.36 21 655 3626 -3.7 -20.7 25 17.0 -8.7 320 36 304.1 304.3 284.5 307.8 1.12 22 648 3710 -4.1 -17.1 36 13.0 -8.2 319 38 304.6 304.9 285.1 309.5 1.54 23 643 3771 -4.3 -12.3 54 8.0 -7.2 318 40 305.0 305.5 286.2 312.3 2.31 24 630 3932 -5.7 -9.1 77 3.4 -7.0 316 46 305.2 305.8 287.0 314.7 3.05 25 619 4070 -6.9 -8.9 86 2.0 -7.7 313 46 305.4 306.0 287.2 315.2 3.15 26 612 4159 -6.1 -9.9 74 3.8 -7.6 312 45 307.3 307.9 287.6 316.6 2.94 27 591 4432 -5.9 -12.9 58 7.0 -8.5 312 44 310.6 311.1 288.2 318.3 2.40 28 571 4701 -7.5 -16.5 48 9.0 -10.5 317 46 311.8 312.2 288.1 317.9 1.84 29 524 5363 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.3 311 51 313.6 313.9 288.5 319.2 1.70 30 513 5525 -13.9 -18.6 68 4.7 -15.3 309 52 313.8 314.1 288.6 319.5 1.72 31 509 5585 -13.9 -18.0 71 4.1 -15.2 307 52 314.5 314.8 288.9 320.5 1.82 32 500 5720 -14.5 -20.5 60 6.0 -16.2 305 53 315.4 315.6 288.9 320.4 1.50 33 492 5842 -15.1 -22.1 55 7.0 -17.0 308 53 316.1 316.3 288.9 320.6 1.32 34 476 6091 -16.9 -23.9 55 7.0 -18.6 315 54 316.9 317.1 289.0 320.8 1.16 35 456 6411 -19.7 -24.7 64 5.0 -20.8 315 53 317.3 317.5 289.1 321.1 1.13 36 428 6879 -23.1 -30.1 53 7.0 -24.4 315 53 318.7 318.9 289.2 321.3 0.73 37 408 7227 -25.9 -30.4 66 4.5 -26.7 315 52 319.5 319.7 289.4 322.1 0.75 38 400 7370 -27.1 -31.4 67 4.3 -27.8 315 52 319.8 319.9 289.4 322.2 0.69 39 390 7552 -28.7 -33.7 62 5.0 -29.5 311 51 320.0 320.1 289.3 322.0 0.57 40 384 7662 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -30.0 310 50 320.9 321.0 289.5 322.5 0.46 41 367 7984 -31.3 -41.3 37 10.0 -32.4 306 48 322.1 322.2 289.7 323.2 0.28 42 359 8140 -32.5 -40.5 45 8.0 -33.3 304 48 322.6 322.6 289.9 323.7 0.31 43 345 8419 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -34.8 301 47 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.2 0.13 44 330 8728 -36.7 -48.7 28 12.0 -37.5 304 48 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.2 0.14 45 300 9380 -42.3 -54.3 26 12.0 -42.9 315 53 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.1 0.08 46 289 9631 -44.5 -57.5 22 13.0 -45.0 315 53 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.3 0.06 47 258 10377 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 315 51 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.04 48 250 10580 -53.1 -65.1 22 12.0 -53.3 315 51 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 49 247 10658 -53.9 -65.9 22 12.0 -54.1 315 51 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 50 209 11709 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 311 65 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.01 51 200 11980 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 310 69 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.01 52 176 12764 -65.1 -71.1 43 6.0 -65.1 305 75 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.01 53 173 12869 -64.1 -71.9 34 7.8 -64.2 305 78 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 54 171 12941 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 305 78 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 55 167 13086 -64.1 -76.1 18 12.0 -64.2 306 77 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 56 161 13312 -62.5 -78.5 10 16.0 -62.6 308 76 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.2 0.01 57 153 13627 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 309 75 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 58 150 13750 -59.5 -82.5 4 23.0 -59.7 310 75 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 59 100 16270 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.7 305 55 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 60 94 16648 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -63.9 310 56 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 61 93 16714 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 311 56 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 62 88 17054 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 315 57 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 63 75 18032 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -65.9 323 37 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 64 70 18450 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -65.9 315 34 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 65 58 19592 -66.7 -91.7 2 25.0 -66.9 318 42 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 66 52 20258 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 333 50 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 67 50 20500 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.5 330 51 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 68 45 21147 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.6 334 51 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 69 41 21725 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.7 346 36 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 70 37 22364 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.9 353 19 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 71 35 22707 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.8 342 26 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 72 31 23458 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.3 352 34 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 73 30 23660 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.8 355 36 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 74 28 24086 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.7 359 33 587.4 587.4 320.0 587.4 0.00 75 25 24781 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.9 333 43 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.00 76 25 24781 -64.1 -92.1 1 28.0 -64.8 333 43 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.4 0.00 77 25 24781 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.2 333 43 608.4 608.4 321.0 608.5 0.00 78 23 25299 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.1 336 38 623.7 623.7 321.6 623.7 0.00 79 22 25577 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.4 1 27 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.01 80 21 25873 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.0 27 16 655.2 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 81 20 26180 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.0 30 12 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 82 16 27552 -66.9 -93.9 1 27.0 -67.6 347 51 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.0 0.00 83 15 27948 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -61.6 351 59 708.8 708.8 324.7 708.9 0.01 84 14 28382 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -59.3 356 63 733.1 733.1 325.4 733.2 0.01 85 13 28857 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.9 359 50 766.1 766.1 326.4 766.3 0.02 86 10 30560 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.3 335 34 828.1 828.1 327.9 828.4 0.04 87 9.3 31035 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -54.8 856.1 856.1 328.5 856.6 0.06 88 7.6 32352 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -57.6 892.4 892.5 329.3 893.0 0.05 TRP 176 12764 -65.1 -71.1 43 6.0 -65.1 305 75 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.01 WND 173 12869 -64.1 -71.9 34 7.8 -64.2 305 78 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5543.00 m Freezing level: 720.65 mb = 2870.48 m = 9417.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 871.53 mb = 1324.12 m = 4344.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.03 % Est. max temperature: 18.93 C = 66.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 825.56 mb = 1768.45 m = 5801.92 ft T: 5.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.11 C/km ThetaE index: 10.36 C Layer 964.0- 882.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 549.89 mb = 4991.57 m = 16376.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.34 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.10 C = 98.79 F Cap Strength: 13.15 C Lifted Index: 13.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.67 C Showalter Index: 17.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 14.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: -6.70 C K Index: -15.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 69.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66142.63 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 739.14 mb = 2662.97 m = 8736.68 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 343 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 165 20 -5.2 19.8 1 950 610 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 171 22 -3.4 21.9 2 925 830 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 192 22 4.6 21.2 3 916 914 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 195 22 5.6 21.0 4 883 1219 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 187 21 2.5 20.7 5 851 1524 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 178 21 -0.6 20.9 6 850 1530 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 181 21 0.5 21.2 7 819 1829 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 196 11 3.1 11.0 8 789 2134 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 209 13 6.6 11.7 9 760 2438 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 221 10 6.3 7.2 10 732 2743 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 235 14 11.2 7.9 11 700 3099 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 260 11 10.8 1.8 12 652 3658 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 287 17 16.6 -5.1 13 627 3962 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 291 28 26.0 -10.0 14 603 4267 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 280 26 25.8 -4.4 15 557 4877 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 300 27 23.7 -13.5 16 500 5720 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 281 37 36.2 -7.1 17 475 6096 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 296 34 31.0 -14.9 18 403 7315 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 295 33 29.6 -13.5 19 400 7370 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 295 33 29.6 -13.5 20 386 7620 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 286 32 31.1 -8.9 21 339 8534 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 270 33 32.7 0.3 22 310 9144 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 295 33 30.3 -14.2 23 300 9380 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 295 33 30.3 -14.2 24 250 10580 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 294 32 28.9 -12.8 25 247 10668 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 294 32 28.9 -12.8 26 200 11980 310 69 52.9 -44.4 | 295 50 45.7 -21.1 27 184 12497 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 293 45 41.1 -17.2 28 176 12764 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 290 58 54.2 -19.7 29 175 12802 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 291 61 56.7 -21.5 30 173 12869 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 291 61 56.7 -21.5 31 150 13750 310 75 57.5 -48.2 | 296 56 50.3 -24.9 32 118 15240 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 292 42 38.8 -15.3 33 100 16270 305 55 45.1 -31.5 | 282 39 37.9 -8.3 34 88 17069 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 297 37 33.1 -17.0 35 83 17374 330 47 23.5 -40.7 | 317 24 16.3 -17.4 36 72 18288 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 278 14 14.0 -2.0 37 70 18450 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 273 17 16.9 -0.8 38 62 19202 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 263 22 22.3 2.6 39 53 20117 335 50 21.1 -45.3 | 328 26 13.9 -22.0 40 50 20500 330 51 25.5 -44.2 | 319 28 18.3 -20.9 41 44 21336 335 51 21.6 -46.2 | 328 27 14.4 -22.9 42 38 22250 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 135 10 -7.2 7.3 43 36 22555 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 235 1 1.0 0.7 44 30 23660 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 18 13 -4.0 -12.6 45 28 24079 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 36 12 -7.2 -9.7 46 27 24384 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 306 13 10.8 -7.9 47 24 24994 335 47 19.9 -42.6 | 327 23 12.7 -19.3 48 23 25298 335 38 16.1 -34.4 | 322 14 8.9 -11.2 49 21 25908 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 125 18 -14.7 10.3 50 20 26180 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 134 18 -13.2 12.9 51 20 26213 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 137 16 -11.3 12.0 52 16 27432 345 48 12.4 -46.4 | 347 24 5.2 -23.1 53 14 28346 355 65 5.7 -64.8 | 2 41 -1.5 -41.5 54 11 29870 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 80 10 -9.4 -1.6 55 10 30560 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 316 10 7.2 -7.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 312.8 at 32.5 knts Storm direction: 342.8 at 24.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 2.7 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 141.5 neg: -32.2 tot: 109.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 91.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 288 7 179 21| 0.0 11.1 11.1| 62.2 0.0 62.2 124.3 0.94| 12.1 11.3 1000 285 9 184 21| 2.5 5.5 8.1| 62.2 -26.7 35.5 35.5 0.37| 8.6 3.2 1500 294 10 185 19| 3.4 3.7 7.1| 89.6 -32.2 57.4 38.3 0.39| 10.0 3.9 2000 302 12 190 17| 3.4 2.8 6.2|103.1 -32.2 70.9 35.5 0.44| 9.1 4.0 2500 306 14 196 16| 2.8 3.2 6.0|119.8 -32.2 87.6 35.0 0.49| 8.8 4.3 3000 310 17 204 14| 3.6 2.7 6.2|141.5 -32.2 109.3 36.4 0.54| 8.7 4.7 4000 313 23 232 12| 2.7 3.6 6.2|169.6 -65.1 104.4 26.1 0.40| 9.2 3.6 5000 314 28 254 14| 2.8 3.6 6.4|218.5-113.6 104.9 21.0 0.34| 8.9 3.0 6000 313 32 266 17| 2.7 3.2 5.8|301.6-149.6 152.0 25.3 0.34| 8.7 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180210.00.gif