UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 68 SFC 961 405 11.2 8.4 83 2.8 9.6 295 6 287.6 288.9 284.5 307.9 7.21 2 949 508 9.8 5.8 76 4.0 7.7 300 11 287.2 288.3 283.1 304.4 6.10 3 938 603 8.8 5.2 78 3.6 6.9 305 15 287.2 288.2 283.0 303.8 5.91 4 925 716 8.2 4.2 76 4.0 6.2 320 16 287.7 288.7 282.8 303.5 5.59 5 913 824 7.4 3.1 74 4.3 5.2 317 17 287.9 288.9 282.5 302.8 5.24 6 863 1285 3.4 1.8 89 1.6 2.6 300 14 288.5 289.3 282.5 302.9 5.05 7 850 1408 3.0 1.1 87 1.9 2.1 290 11 289.3 290.1 282.7 303.3 4.87 8 845 1456 2.8 0.7 86 2.1 1.8 293 11 289.6 290.4 282.7 303.2 4.76 9 781 2088 -1.9 -2.0 99 0.1 -2.0 295 10 291.1 291.9 282.7 303.4 4.23 10 737 2547 -5.1 -5.2 99 0.1 -5.1 258 16 292.5 293.1 282.5 302.9 3.52 11 734 2579 -5.5 -6.3 94 0.8 -5.8 259 17 292.4 293.0 282.2 302.0 3.25 12 731 2611 -5.9 -10.6 69 4.7 -7.5 261 17 292.3 292.7 281.0 299.3 2.33 13 725 2675 -5.3 -19.3 32 14.0 -9.1 263 19 293.7 293.9 280.1 297.2 1.14 14 719 2741 -4.9 -19.9 30 15.0 -9.0 265 20 294.8 295.0 280.6 298.2 1.10 15 711 2829 -5.5 -19.5 32 14.0 -9.4 261 20 295.1 295.3 280.7 298.7 1.15 16 706 2884 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.3 258 21 295.5 295.8 281.8 301.2 1.88 17 702 2929 -5.9 -12.9 58 7.0 -8.2 256 21 295.7 296.1 282.1 301.9 2.02 18 700 2951 -6.1 -13.1 58 7.0 -8.4 255 21 295.7 296.1 282.1 301.8 1.99 19 689 3075 -6.3 -20.3 32 14.0 -10.1 260 21 296.8 297.0 281.5 300.3 1.10 20 680 3177 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -10.6 264 22 296.9 297.1 281.6 300.7 1.22 21 671 3281 -8.1 -10.7 82 2.6 -9.0 269 22 297.1 297.5 283.3 304.8 2.52 22 669 3304 -8.3 -10.7 83 2.4 -9.1 270 22 297.1 297.6 283.3 304.8 2.53 23 667 3327 -8.3 -12.0 75 3.7 -9.5 271 22 297.4 297.8 283.1 304.4 2.28 24 662 3385 -8.1 -28.1 18 20.0 -12.4 273 22 298.2 298.3 281.4 300.1 0.57 25 659 3421 -8.1 -40.1 6 32.0 -13.2 275 22 298.6 298.7 281.0 299.2 0.18 26 637 3684 -7.3 -50.3 2 43.0 -13.0 285 24 302.4 302.5 282.4 302.7 0.06 27 621 3882 -8.9 -29.9 16 21.0 -13.3 288 34 302.8 302.9 283.2 304.6 0.51 28 617 3932 -9.1 -22.1 34 13.0 -12.5 289 37 303.2 303.3 284.0 306.6 1.05 29 601 4135 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -11.9 287 37 305.0 305.3 285.4 310.1 1.61 30 587 4316 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -12.9 285 35 306.3 306.6 285.5 310.6 1.32 31 547 4856 -14.1 -22.1 51 8.0 -16.1 280 36 307.8 308.1 285.9 311.8 1.19 32 500 5530 -19.3 -26.3 54 7.0 -20.8 285 33 309.5 309.7 286.2 312.5 0.89 33 495 5605 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.5 285 33 309.7 309.8 286.1 312.3 0.78 34 469 6005 -22.1 -40.1 18 18.0 -24.4 285 35 311.7 311.8 286.2 312.6 0.25 35 460 6147 -23.3 -44.3 13 21.0 -25.6 284 35 312.0 312.0 286.2 312.6 0.16 36 442 6439 -25.3 -47.3 11 22.0 -27.4 281 37 313.0 313.1 286.6 313.5 0.12 37 432 6605 -26.7 -39.7 28 13.0 -28.2 288 42 313.3 313.4 286.9 314.3 0.28 38 413 6930 -27.5 -39.5 31 12.0 -28.9 301 51 316.3 316.4 287.9 317.4 0.30 39 400 7160 -28.9 -38.9 38 10.0 -30.1 310 58 317.4 317.5 288.3 318.6 0.33 40 392 7304 -29.7 -39.7 37 10.0 -30.8 319 65 318.2 318.3 288.5 319.4 0.31 41 347 8158 -36.9 -41.5 62 4.6 -37.3 320 88 319.8 319.8 289.0 320.8 0.29 42 336 8380 -38.1 -41.9 67 3.8 -38.4 320 97 321.1 321.1 289.4 322.2 0.29 43 328 8545 -38.7 -44.7 53 6.0 -39.1 320 103 322.5 322.5 289.8 323.3 0.22 44 323 8650 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -40.0 321 104 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.5 0.18 45 320 8714 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 321 105 322.8 322.9 289.8 323.6 0.19 46 305 9039 -42.7 -48.7 52 6.0 -43.0 324 110 323.6 323.7 290.0 324.2 0.15 47 300 9150 -43.5 -50.5 46 7.0 -43.9 325 110 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.5 0.12 48 294 9286 -44.7 -52.7 40 8.0 -45.0 325 111 324.2 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.10 49 288 9423 -45.9 -54.9 35 9.0 -46.2 325 110 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.7 0.08 50 278 9658 -47.9 -56.9 35 9.0 -48.2 325 109 324.8 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.06 51 261 10071 -51.5 -56.4 56 4.9 -51.7 325 97 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.07 52 256 10197 -52.3 -57.3 55 5.0 -52.4 325 93 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.4 0.06 53 250 10350 -52.9 -58.9 48 6.0 -53.1 325 87 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.05 54 239 10639 -53.9 -62.9 32 9.0 -54.1 316 76 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.3 0.03 55 234 10775 -52.9 -63.9 25 11.0 -53.1 314 79 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.03 56 214 11347 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.9 305 97 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.02 57 209 11497 -53.7 -70.7 11 17.0 -54.0 308 92 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 58 207 11559 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.6 310 91 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 59 200 11780 -54.7 -77.7 4 23.0 -55.0 315 84 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.00 60 150 13620 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 295 41 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 61 100 16200 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 280 32 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 62 96 16455 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 280 37 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 63 91 16792 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.0 283 28 430.0 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 64 88 17005 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.4 284 23 433.3 433.3 309.2 433.4 0.00 65 87 17077 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.9 284 21 438.0 438.0 309.7 438.0 0.00 66 81 17530 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 259 18 440.5 440.5 309.9 440.5 0.00 67 77 17849 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 288 19 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 68 74 18099 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 294 18 454.9 454.9 311.3 455.0 0.00 69 70 18450 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 265 17 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 70 67 18724 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 276 23 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 71 56 19854 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 323 12 495.4 495.4 314.6 495.4 0.00 72 53 20202 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 287 17 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 73 50 20570 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 305 11 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 74 49 20698 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 324 10 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 75 47 20964 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.0 2 7 523.3 523.3 316.5 523.3 0.01 76 44 21384 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.8 65 4 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 77 41 21834 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 151 2 542.6 542.6 317.7 542.7 0.01 78 37 22486 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.3 329 10 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.01 79 33 23217 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.1 5 25 583.2 583.2 319.8 583.3 0.01 80 31 23619 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.1 8 22 590.5 590.5 320.2 590.6 0.01 81 30 23830 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.4 10 20 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.9 0.01 82 27 24512 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -52.8 15 27 626.7 626.7 321.7 626.8 0.02 83 24 25276 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -54.8 32 30 641.7 641.7 322.4 641.9 0.02 84 23 25552 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.8 29 35 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.02 85 21 26142 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.6 23 45 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.7 0.02 86 20 26460 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -52.7 20 50 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 87 19 26798 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.6 25 53 697.9 697.9 324.4 698.1 0.03 88 16 27931 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -53.1 24 50 733.0 733.1 325.4 733.3 0.03 89 14 28816 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -52.0 22 57 769.7 769.7 326.5 770.1 0.05 90 12 29840 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -53.0 20 65 801.6 801.6 327.3 802.1 0.06 91 11 30422 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -51.7 22 61 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.4 0.07 92 10 31060 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -52.9 25 57 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.4 0.07 93 9.8 31194 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -53.5 25 57 850.9 850.9 328.4 851.5 0.06 94 7.4 33103 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -49.7 29 60 967.6 967.8 330.7 970.6 0.26 95 7.0 33490 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -50.0 30 60 983.9 984.1 330.9 986.8 0.24 96 6.7 33796 -34.1 -73.1 1 39.0 -49.8 1000.5 1000.7 331.2 1004.1 0.29 97 5.9 34683 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -51.1 1030.6 1030.8 331.7 1034.5 0.30 TRP 214 11347 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.9 305 97 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.02 WND 294 9286 -44.7 -52.7 40 8.0 -45.0 325 111 324.2 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.10 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5462.00 m Freezing level: 806.87 mb = 1832.38 m = 6011.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 814.40 mb = 1751.80 m = 5747.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.69 % Est. max temperature: 13.95 C = 57.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 921.15 mb = 750.41 m = 2461.93 ft T: 7.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.12 C/km ThetaE index: 6.18 C Layer 737.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 843.50 mb = 1470.04 m = 4822.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.18 C = 55.72 F Cap Strength: 7.09 C Lifted Index: 7.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.38 C Showalter Index: 7.40 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.40 C K Index: 16.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 68.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 19.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.36 mb = 1262.43 m = 4141.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 770.36 mb = 2196.44 m = 7206.08 ft Equ Level (EL): 720.36 mb = 2725.94 m = 8943.25 ft B at Equ Level: 5.93 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 700.36 mb = 2946.99 m = 9668.49 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 314 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 961 405 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 143 13 -7.8 10.2 1 937 610 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 168 4 -0.9 4.2 2 925 716 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 100 3 -2.9 0.5 3 903 914 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 123 1 -1.2 0.8 4 870 1219 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 168 4 -0.9 4.2 5 850 1408 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 162 9 -2.9 9.0 6 806 1829 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 128 9 -7.4 5.9 7 776 2134 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 158 10 -3.8 9.4 8 747 2438 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 181 16 0.3 16.4 9 719 2743 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 205 16 6.7 14.5 10 700 2951 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 201 20 7.1 18.2 11 638 3658 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 233 11 9.0 6.8 12 613 3962 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 271 23 23.5 -0.6 13 590 4267 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 260 21 20.6 3.7 14 544 4877 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 254 23 22.3 6.5 15 500 5530 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 257 19 18.7 4.2 16 463 6096 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 260 21 20.6 3.7 17 444 6401 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 254 23 22.3 6.5 18 400 7160 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 308 40 31.2 -24.5 19 391 7315 320 66 42.4 -50.6 | 322 48 29.2 -37.8 20 374 7620 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 322 51 31.2 -40.1 21 328 8534 320 103 66.2 -78.9 | 321 85 53.0 -66.1 22 300 9144 325 111 63.7 -90.9 | 327 93 50.5 -78.1 23 300 9150 325 110 63.1 -90.1 | 327 92 49.9 -77.3 24 294 9286 325 111 63.7 -90.9 | 327 93 50.5 -78.1 25 274 9754 325 109 62.5 -89.3 | 327 91 49.3 -76.5 26 250 10350 325 87 49.9 -71.3 | 328 69 36.7 -58.5 27 238 10668 315 75 53.0 -53.0 | 315 57 39.8 -40.3 28 216 11278 310 99 75.8 -63.6 | 309 81 62.6 -50.9 29 214 11347 305 97 79.5 -55.6 | 303 79 66.3 -42.9 30 200 11780 315 84 59.4 -59.4 | 315 66 46.2 -46.6 31 188 12192 315 68 48.1 -48.1 | 315 50 34.9 -35.3 32 179 12497 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 288 47 44.8 -14.3 33 170 12802 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 299 26 22.8 -12.5 34 163 13106 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 265 18 17.8 1.5 35 150 13620 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 281 24 24.0 -4.5 36 141 14021 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 264 25 24.5 2.7 37 128 14630 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 212 4 2.4 3.8 38 116 15240 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 276 19 18.5 -2.0 39 100 16200 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 248 20 18.3 7.2 40 96 16459 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 255 24 23.2 6.4 41 87 17069 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 224 10 7.1 7.3 42 83 17374 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 186 20 2.2 20.0 43 75 17983 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 225 5 3.3 3.3 44 72 18288 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 201 9 3.2 8.4 45 70 18450 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 195 15 3.7 14.3 46 68 18593 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 195 15 3.7 14.3 47 65 18898 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 260 15 15.0 2.5 48 59 19507 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 243 8 6.7 3.5 49 56 19812 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 113 8 -7.7 3.3 50 54 20117 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 200 10 3.5 9.8 51 51 20422 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 179 4 -0.1 3.6 52 50 20570 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 147 8 -4.2 6.5 53 44 21336 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 122 20 -16.5 10.5 54 38 22250 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 137 18 -12.4 13.4 55 37 22555 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 94 12 -12.2 0.8 56 35 22860 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 74 8 -7.7 -2.3 57 33 23165 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 52 20 -15.4 -12.1 58 30 23830 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 67 18 -16.7 -6.9 59 29 24079 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 85 13 -13.2 -1.2 60 28 24384 10 27 -4.7 -26.6 | 52 23 -17.9 -13.8 61 25 24994 35 25 -14.3 -20.5 | 74 29 -27.5 -7.7 62 20 26460 20 50 -17.1 -47.0 | 42 46 -30.3 -34.2 63 19 26822 25 53 -22.4 -48.0 | 45 50 -35.6 -35.3 64 18 27127 30 40 -20.0 -34.6 | 57 40 -33.2 -21.9 65 17 27432 25 46 -19.4 -41.7 | 48 44 -32.6 -28.9 66 12 29870 20 65 -22.2 -61.1 | 36 60 -35.4 -48.3 67 10 31060 25 57 -24.1 -51.7 | 44 54 -37.3 -38.9 68 7 33490 30 60 -30.0 -52.0 | 48 58 -43.2 -39.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.1 at 24.5 knts Storm direction: 314.1 at 18.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 3.9 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 76.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.7 neg: -18.6 tot: 65.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 25.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 312 14 141 5| 11.8 0.0 11.8| 7.2 -2.9 4.3 8.6 -0.00| 15.0 -0.0 1000 309 14 151 4| 5.9 4.3 10.2| 8.2 -4.1 4.1 4.1 0.05| 11.9 0.6 1500 308 13 148 6| 4.2 2.9 7.1| 10.5 -16.0 -5.6 -3.7 -0.10| 10.1 -1.0 2000 303 12 155 7| 3.2 4.6 7.7| 33.8 -16.0 17.8 8.9 0.13| 10.4 1.3 2500 292 13 175 8| 2.5 4.6 7.1| 61.8 -18.6 43.2 17.3 0.23| 10.3 2.3 3000 284 15 187 9| 3.2 3.9 7.1| 83.7 -18.6 65.1 21.7 0.29| 9.7 2.8 4000 285 19 214 9| 4.2 3.3 7.5|136.6 -44.0 92.5 23.1 0.31| 10.4 3.2 5000 284 22 229 11| 3.4 2.9 6.3|142.4 -54.4 88.0 17.6 0.28| 8.9 2.5 6000 284 24 237 13| 2.9 2.7 5.6|147.9 -66.9 81.0 13.5 0.25| 7.9 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180110.00.gif