UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020011000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 197 SFC 976 405 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.8 280 3 282.9 283.5 278.2 293.0 3.58 2 973 430 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.7 282 3 282.6 283.2 278.2 293.0 3.70 3 925 836 3.2 -1.8 70 5.0 1.1 285 4 282.6 283.2 278.0 292.8 3.62 4 891 1138 0.4 -2.9 78 3.3 -1.0 296 3 282.7 283.3 277.9 292.5 3.46 5 875 1283 -0.9 -5.8 69 4.9 -2.7 313 3 282.8 283.3 277.1 290.9 2.83 6 852 1495 -2.7 -6.8 73 4.1 -4.2 356 4 283.1 283.6 277.1 290.8 2.69 7 850 1514 -2.7 -7.0 72 4.3 -4.3 360 4 283.3 283.8 277.1 290.9 2.66 8 841 1598 -3.1 -11.1 54 8.0 -5.7 1 4 283.8 284.1 276.3 289.4 1.94 9 831 1693 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.1 3 5 283.7 284.0 276.6 289.9 2.13 10 824 1759 -4.7 -7.7 79 3.0 -5.8 4 5 283.7 284.2 277.3 291.2 2.60 11 802 1972 -5.3 -11.3 63 6.0 -7.2 351 9 285.3 285.6 277.2 291.2 2.01 12 794 2050 -5.7 -10.2 71 4.5 -7.2 343 11 285.7 286.1 277.7 292.2 2.21 13 789 2100 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -7.6 339 13 286.2 286.6 277.7 292.0 1.98 14 779 2200 -5.1 -22.1 25 17.0 -9.2 335 15 287.9 288.0 276.9 290.5 0.83 15 772 2271 -4.9 -23.9 21 19.0 -9.4 335 16 288.9 289.0 277.2 291.1 0.72 16 756 2435 -6.1 -24.1 23 18.0 -10.2 335 19 289.3 289.4 277.4 291.5 0.72 17 731 2698 -7.1 -40.1 5 33.0 -12.1 343 27 291.0 291.0 277.4 291.5 0.16 18 727 2740 -7.1 -46.1 3 39.0 -12.3 345 28 291.5 291.5 277.5 291.7 0.08 19 717 2848 -7.1 -29.1 15 22.0 -11.6 341 30 292.6 292.7 278.7 294.2 0.48 20 700 3035 -7.9 -31.9 13 24.0 -12.4 335 34 293.7 293.8 279.1 295.0 0.38 21 671 3364 -8.9 -38.9 7 30.0 -13.6 330 36 296.2 296.2 280.0 296.9 0.20 22 654 3563 -8.1 -33.1 11 25.0 -12.9 337 39 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.5 0.36 23 639 3743 -9.5 -25.5 26 16.0 -13.2 341 41 299.7 299.8 282.3 302.1 0.75 24 600 4226 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -16.4 349 45 300.3 300.4 282.4 302.6 0.72 25 596 4277 -13.7 -21.7 51 8.0 -15.6 350 45 300.8 301.0 283.2 304.5 1.13 26 591 4341 -13.7 -19.7 60 6.0 -15.3 349 47 301.6 301.8 283.7 305.9 1.36 27 557 4791 -15.1 -18.4 76 3.3 -16.0 337 64 305.1 305.4 285.4 310.2 1.61 28 535 5095 -17.5 -20.5 77 3.0 -18.3 335 71 305.7 306.0 285.4 310.3 1.40 29 513 5409 -18.7 -21.5 79 2.8 -19.4 335 75 308.0 308.2 286.2 312.3 1.34 30 500 5600 -20.3 -22.0 86 1.7 -20.7 335 76 308.3 308.5 286.2 312.6 1.31 31 494 5689 -20.9 -22.0 91 1.1 -21.1 335 75 308.6 308.9 286.4 313.0 1.33 32 472 6023 -23.5 -24.2 94 0.7 -23.7 335 73 309.4 309.7 286.5 313.2 1.14 33 465 6132 -24.3 -26.9 79 2.6 -24.8 335 73 309.8 309.9 286.4 312.8 0.91 34 454 6306 -25.7 -29.3 72 3.6 -26.3 335 76 310.1 310.3 286.3 312.7 0.74 35 438 6565 -27.9 -30.5 78 2.6 -28.3 335 79 310.6 310.7 286.4 312.9 0.69 36 425 6780 -29.3 -32.0 77 2.7 -29.7 335 82 311.5 311.6 286.6 313.6 0.62 37 412 7001 -30.9 -32.2 88 1.3 -31.1 335 85 312.2 312.3 286.9 314.3 0.62 38 405 7122 -31.3 -35.4 67 4.1 -31.8 335 87 313.2 313.3 287.0 314.8 0.46 39 400 7210 -31.9 -35.5 70 3.6 -32.3 335 88 313.5 313.6 287.1 315.2 0.46 40 384 7496 -34.1 -36.7 77 2.6 -34.4 338 92 314.3 314.4 287.3 315.8 0.43 41 376 7643 -34.9 -39.2 65 4.3 -35.3 340 94 315.2 315.2 287.5 316.4 0.34 42 358 7982 -37.9 -44.9 48 7.0 -38.4 343 96 315.6 315.6 287.5 316.3 0.20 43 334 8454 -42.3 -47.3 58 5.0 -42.6 348 98 315.9 315.9 287.6 316.5 0.16 44 331 8515 -42.5 -47.5 58 5.0 -42.8 349 99 316.4 316.5 287.8 317.0 0.16 45 326 8617 -43.3 -52.3 36 9.0 -43.7 350 99 316.7 316.7 287.8 317.1 0.09 46 321 8721 -44.1 -54.1 32 10.0 -44.5 351 100 317.0 317.0 287.9 317.3 0.08 47 300 9170 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 355 102 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.3 0.05 48 291 9371 -48.9 -58.9 30 10.0 -49.2 354 103 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.4 0.05 49 272 9811 -53.1 -60.1 42 7.0 -53.2 352 105 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.5 0.04 50 250 10350 -57.9 -65.9 35 8.0 -58.0 350 107 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.02 51 245 10477 -58.9 -65.9 40 7.0 -59.0 352 109 320.3 320.4 288.9 320.4 0.02 52 231 10845 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.6 353 106 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 53 226 10981 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 352 101 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.02 54 220 11149 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 350 95 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.01 55 215 11291 -60.7 -71.7 22 11.0 -60.8 345 92 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.8 0.01 56 200 11740 -62.7 -76.7 14 14.0 -62.8 325 97 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 57 196 11864 -63.3 -78.3 11 15.0 -63.4 326 103 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.00 58 187 12152 -62.9 -78.9 10 16.0 -63.0 330 116 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.00 59 185 12218 -62.7 -79.2 9 16.5 -62.8 330 118 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.00 60 150 13520 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.5 335 55 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 61 100 16080 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 330 40 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 62 95 16404 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.0 330 36 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 63 91 16676 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 330 33 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 64 87 16962 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -54.8 330 30 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 65 85 17111 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.5 330 28 441.7 441.7 310.0 441.7 0.00 66 77 17747 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.7 330 20 461.0 461.0 311.8 461.1 0.00 67 70 18360 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 320 14 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 68 64 18932 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.9 6 13 478.6 478.6 313.4 478.6 0.00 69 60 19343 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 330 22 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 70 57 19669 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.9 336 19 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 71 56 19782 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.2 343 12 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.8 0.01 72 51 20383 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.7 13 14 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.01 73 50 20510 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.1 15 18 516.5 516.5 316.1 516.5 0.01 74 48 20772 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.1 17 19 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.6 0.01 75 46 21047 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.1 31 10 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.8 0.01 76 44 21334 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.0 45 2 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.2 0.01 77 42 21635 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -52.9 45 16 549.8 549.8 318.1 549.9 0.01 78 38 22283 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.5 7 12 561.2 561.2 318.7 561.2 0.01 79 37 22456 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.4 19 11 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.01 80 36 22633 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.4 30 10 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.5 0.01 81 35 22816 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.0 42 9 579.7 579.8 319.6 579.8 0.01 82 30 23820 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.9 65 22 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.1 0.01 83 29 24041 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -52.9 91 11 613.4 613.4 321.2 613.5 0.01 84 28 24269 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.5 85 12 614.1 614.1 321.2 614.1 0.01 85 25 25008 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.6 73 23 646.4 646.4 322.6 646.5 0.02 86 23 25557 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.1 103 23 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 87 22 25852 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -49.1 87 22 682.9 682.9 323.9 683.2 0.03 88 20 26490 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -50.3 85 23 697.5 697.5 324.4 697.8 0.04 89 19 26833 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -50.8 109 24 706.0 706.0 324.6 706.3 0.04 90 16 27981 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.4 71 31 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.8 0.04 91 15 28413 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.1 81 31 758.7 758.7 326.2 759.1 0.05 92 11 30522 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -48.9 106 47 853.7 853.8 328.5 854.9 0.11 93 10 31180 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 110 54 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 94 9.4 31606 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.6 107 53 893.7 893.8 329.3 895.2 0.14 95 8.6 32217 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.7 104 52 910.5 910.6 329.7 912.0 0.13 96 8.0 32714 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.4 101 51 935.9 936.0 330.1 937.7 0.16 97 7.0 33630 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -52.0 95 49 963.3 963.4 330.6 965.0 0.15 TRP 220 11149 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 350 95 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.01 WND 185 12218 -62.7 -79.2 9 16.5 -62.8 330 118 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5403.00 m Freezing level: 886.08 mb = 1182.80 m = 3880.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 907.19 mb = 992.90 m = 3257.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.17 % Est. max temperature: 8.60 C = 47.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 850.09 mb = 1513.17 m = 4964.41 ft T: -2.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.83 C/km ThetaE index: 2.19 C Layer 973.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 837.56 mb = 1630.60 m = 5349.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.62 C = 47.51 F Cap Strength: 13.98 C Lifted Index: 13.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.00 C Showalter Index: 15.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.60 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: -13.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 84.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70808.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.99 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.18 mb = 1502.97 m = 4930.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 7 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 193 29 6.5 27.9 1 951 610 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 195 27 7.0 26.4 2 925 836 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 195 28 7.4 27.4 3 916 914 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 195 28 7.4 27.4 4 882 1219 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 193 28 6.1 26.9 5 850 1514 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 188 25 3.5 24.4 6 817 1829 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 188 24 3.1 23.5 7 785 2134 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 211 18 9.5 15.7 8 755 2438 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 226 16 11.6 11.2 9 727 2743 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 263 11 10.8 1.4 10 700 3035 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 278 18 17.9 -2.4 11 671 3353 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 277 22 21.5 -2.7 12 645 3658 340 40 13.7 -37.6 | 298 19 17.2 -9.2 13 596 4267 350 45 7.8 -44.3 | 324 20 11.4 -15.9 14 550 4877 335 68 28.7 -61.6 | 316 46 32.3 -33.2 15 528 5182 335 73 30.9 -66.2 | 318 51 34.4 -37.7 16 500 5600 335 76 32.1 -68.9 | 319 54 35.7 -40.4 17 467 6096 335 73 30.9 -66.2 | 318 51 34.4 -37.7 18 400 7210 335 88 37.2 -79.8 | 322 66 40.7 -51.3 19 377 7620 340 94 32.1 -88.3 | 329 70 35.7 -59.9 20 301 9144 355 102 8.9 -101.6 | 350 74 12.4 -73.2 21 300 9170 355 102 8.9 -101.6 | 350 74 12.4 -73.2 22 250 10350 350 107 18.6 -105.4 | 344 80 22.1 -76.9 23 238 10668 355 112 9.8 -111.6 | 351 84 13.3 -83.1 24 220 11149 350 95 16.5 -93.6 | 343 68 20.0 -65.1 25 205 11582 335 85 35.9 -77.0 | 321 63 39.5 -48.6 26 200 11740 325 97 55.6 -79.5 | 311 78 59.2 -51.0 27 186 12192 330 118 59.0 -102.2 | 320 97 62.5 -73.8 28 185 12218 330 118 59.0 -102.2 | 320 97 62.5 -73.8 29 150 13520 335 55 23.2 -49.8 | 309 34 26.8 -21.4 30 145 13716 330 47 23.5 -40.7 | 294 30 27.0 -12.3 31 126 14630 315 60 42.4 -42.4 | 287 48 46.0 -14.0 32 120 14935 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 270 27 27.3 0.1 33 114 15240 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 281 23 22.5 -4.5 34 100 16080 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 285 24 23.5 -6.2 35 71 18288 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 213 19 10.5 16.3 36 70 18360 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 215 22 12.5 17.7 37 67 18593 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 204 20 8.2 18.5 38 64 18898 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 185 17 1.5 16.6 39 61 19202 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 219 17 10.7 13.0 40 58 19507 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 254 20 19.6 5.5 41 56 19812 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 200 19 6.4 17.8 42 53 20117 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 186 23 2.5 22.5 43 50 20510 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 174 11 -1.1 11.0 44 48 20726 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 170 9 -1.6 9.1 45 44 21336 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 184 27 2.1 27.0 46 42 21641 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 156 19 -7.8 17.1 47 38 22250 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 189 17 2.5 16.5 48 35 22860 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 173 22 -2.8 22.1 49 33 23165 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 175 18 -1.5 17.6 50 32 23470 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 151 17 -8.0 14.6 51 30 23774 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 136 24 -16.4 16.9 52 30 23820 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 139 25 -16.4 19.1 53 29 24079 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 169 30 -5.4 29.2 54 28 24384 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 161 28 -9.3 26.2 55 25 24994 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 140 29 -18.7 22.5 56 24 25298 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 146 20 -11.0 16.2 57 23 25603 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 153 41 -19.0 36.6 58 21 26213 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 143 21 -12.8 17.0 59 20 26490 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 144 33 -19.4 26.4 60 19 26822 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 153 41 -19.0 36.6 61 17 27432 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 130 35 -27.0 23.1 62 16 28042 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 125 31 -25.6 17.8 63 14 28956 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 140 41 -26.3 31.1 64 10 31180 110 54 -50.7 18.5 | 135 67 -47.2 46.9 65 7 33630 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 126 56 -45.3 32.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 337.1 at 38.2 knts Storm direction: 7.1 at 28.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 3.2 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 117.7 neg: -24.2 tot: 93.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 168.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 4 195 28| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 7.3 0.0 7.3 14.7 0.39| 2.6 1.0 1000 296 4 194 28| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 7.3 -13.8 -6.5 -6.5 -0.15| 3.2 -0.5 1500 321 4 193 26| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 13.7 -23.8 -10.1 -6.7 -0.12| 3.8 -0.5 2000 330 6 196 24| 1.9 3.1 5.0| 66.9 -23.8 43.1 21.5 0.41| 6.0 2.4 2500 336 10 202 21| 4.0 2.5 6.5|106.3 -23.8 82.5 33.0 0.55| 7.8 4.3 3000 335 14 212 18| 3.3 3.2 6.5|117.7 -24.2 93.5 31.2 0.51| 7.8 4.0 4000 339 21 233 14| 4.7 2.4 7.1|196.8 -26.4 170.3 42.6 0.57| 8.5 4.9 5000 338 31 270 15| 3.7 4.7 8.5|221.5 -72.5 149.0 29.8 0.37| 9.7 3.6 6000 337 38 290 20| 3.1 4.1 7.3|243.3 -83.9 159.3 26.6 0.35| 8.8 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200110.00.gif