UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017071000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 108 SFC 968 405 32.8 11.8 28 21.0 19.1 310 9 308.8 310.5 293.4 336.3 9.01 2 955 523 28.8 7.8 27 21.0 16.0 304 9 306.0 307.2 290.9 327.1 6.96 3 925 798 26.2 7.2 30 19.0 14.7 315 11 306.1 307.4 290.9 327.0 6.90 4 850 1534 19.4 5.4 40 14.0 11.2 345 5 306.5 307.7 290.7 326.6 6.63 5 821 1831 16.6 5.6 48 11.0 10.2 25 5 306.6 307.9 291.0 327.7 6.96 6 800 2051 15.6 0.6 36 15.0 7.5 342 4 307.8 308.7 289.8 323.2 5.00 7 791 2147 15.4 2.4 42 13.0 8.2 322 4 308.6 309.6 290.6 326.3 5.76 8 784 2222 16.4 -1.6 29 18.0 7.0 296 6 310.4 311.2 290.0 324.0 4.34 9 764 2441 15.0 0.0 36 15.0 6.9 221 11 311.2 312.2 290.8 326.9 5.01 10 752 2575 14.6 -7.4 21 22.0 4.2 214 11 312.2 312.7 289.2 321.5 2.91 11 725 2883 12.6 -23.4 6 36.0 0.4 207 12 313.3 313.4 287.4 316.0 0.80 12 709 3070 11.2 -23.8 7 35.0 -0.5 211 13 313.7 313.9 287.6 316.4 0.79 13 700 3176 10.2 -8.8 25 19.0 1.6 215 13 313.8 314.3 289.6 322.9 2.81 14 699 3188 10.2 -7.8 27 18.0 1.9 216 13 313.9 314.5 289.9 323.7 3.04 15 691 3283 9.6 -10.4 23 20.0 0.8 223 13 314.3 314.8 289.5 322.4 2.50 16 662 3637 6.8 -8.2 33 15.0 -0.0 248 13 315.0 315.6 290.3 325.1 3.11 17 611 4290 2.8 -12.2 32 15.0 -3.4 235 21 317.7 318.2 290.5 325.8 2.45 18 556 5046 -2.5 -24.5 17 22.0 -9.1 230 22 320.1 320.3 289.8 323.4 0.94 19 549 5146 -2.7 -33.7 7 31.0 -10.1 223 23 321.0 321.1 289.5 322.5 0.40 20 522 5544 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -12.1 229 26 322.3 322.4 289.9 323.9 0.43 21 506 5787 -7.5 -31.5 13 24.0 -13.2 235 27 322.8 322.9 290.2 324.8 0.54 22 500 5880 -8.3 -36.3 8 28.0 -14.2 235 28 322.9 323.0 290.0 324.2 0.34 23 496 5942 -8.7 -39.7 6 31.0 -14.6 234 28 323.2 323.2 290.0 324.1 0.24 24 468 6390 -12.3 -34.3 14 22.0 -16.9 230 29 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.8 0.45 25 462 6488 -12.9 -39.9 8 27.0 -17.7 230 29 324.6 324.6 290.5 325.5 0.26 26 447 6739 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -18.3 230 30 325.4 325.5 291.1 327.8 0.66 27 429 7049 -17.1 -42.1 9 25.0 -21.0 230 31 326.2 326.2 290.9 327.0 0.22 28 410 7387 -19.9 -33.9 28 14.0 -22.5 230 32 326.8 326.9 291.3 328.8 0.53 29 401 7552 -21.1 -42.1 13 21.0 -24.1 230 33 327.3 327.4 291.2 328.2 0.24 30 400 7570 -21.3 -42.3 13 21.0 -24.2 230 33 327.3 327.4 291.2 328.2 0.23 31 376 8023 -24.9 -44.9 14 20.0 -27.3 233 36 328.4 328.4 291.5 329.1 0.19 32 366 8218 -26.5 -39.5 28 13.0 -28.3 235 37 328.8 328.9 291.7 330.1 0.34 33 360 8337 -27.7 -34.7 51 7.0 -28.8 235 37 328.7 328.9 291.9 330.8 0.56 34 356 8418 -28.3 -38.3 38 10.0 -29.6 236 36 329.0 329.1 291.9 330.5 0.39 35 341 8725 -30.7 -35.7 61 5.0 -31.4 238 35 329.8 329.9 292.2 331.8 0.53 36 329 8978 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.4 239 35 330.5 330.5 292.3 332.0 0.41 37 326 9043 -33.3 -43.3 36 10.0 -34.3 239 34 330.5 330.5 292.1 331.5 0.25 38 323 9107 -33.9 -45.9 29 12.0 -35.0 240 34 330.5 330.6 292.0 331.3 0.19 39 304 9529 -37.7 -48.7 31 11.0 -38.5 244 33 331.0 331.0 292.2 331.6 0.15 40 300 9620 -38.1 -55.1 15 17.0 -39.1 245 33 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.0 0.07 41 298 9666 -38.3 -56.3 13 18.0 -39.2 245 33 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.3 0.06 42 256 10693 -45.3 -59.3 19 14.0 -45.8 249 36 336.4 336.4 293.5 336.6 0.05 43 250 10850 -46.5 -60.5 19 14.0 -47.0 250 36 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.1 0.04 44 245 10984 -46.9 -62.9 14 16.0 -47.4 248 35 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.03 45 217 11778 -54.1 -65.1 25 11.0 -54.3 240 36 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.03 46 200 12300 -56.3 -68.3 21 12.0 -56.5 240 43 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.02 47 193 12525 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.7 238 46 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 48 180 12962 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.7 235 53 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.6 0.01 49 174 13175 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.1 235 55 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 50 166 13473 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 235 58 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 51 158 13784 -57.4 -82.0 3 24.6 -57.6 235 60 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.8 0.00 52 156 13864 -57.5 -81.5 3 24.0 -57.8 235 59 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 53 151 14068 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 235 57 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 54 150 14110 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 235 57 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 55 144 14366 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 233 57 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.6 0.00 56 132 14909 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 230 56 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.1 0.00 57 125 15248 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.5 230 40 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 58 120 15501 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 226 43 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 59 115 15765 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -60.9 234 38 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 60 110 16041 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 245 31 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 61 100 16630 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.5 205 20 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 62 88 17413 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.1 222 20 415.3 415.3 307.2 415.3 0.00 63 83 17773 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.0 229 20 432.9 432.9 309.1 432.9 0.00 64 75 18401 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 264 17 441.4 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 65 70 18830 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 350 5 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 66 68 19012 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 0 5 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 67 65 19293 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 16 6 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 68 63 19488 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 28 7 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 69 55 20339 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 76 9 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 70 50 20940 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 110 10 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 71 49 21069 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 99 9 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.00 72 32 23801 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.4 88 12 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 73 30 24220 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -52.9 70 21 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.0 0.01 74 27 24908 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.0 137 12 630.0 630.0 321.9 630.1 0.02 75 26 25155 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.2 115 10 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.4 0.01 76 25 25412 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -51.4 91 10 646.9 646.9 322.6 647.0 0.02 77 23 25961 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.5 91 12 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.3 0.02 78 21 26564 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.3 102 13 687.2 687.3 324.0 687.5 0.03 79 20 26890 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -49.7 35 14 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.8 0.03 80 18 27597 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.0 79 17 722.6 722.7 325.1 722.9 0.04 81 17 27981 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -49.2 94 19 739.7 739.7 325.7 740.1 0.05 82 15 28825 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.4 86 24 762.7 762.7 326.3 763.1 0.05 83 14 29291 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -49.4 91 23 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.6 0.06 84 12 30337 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -50.2 110 16 820.0 820.0 327.7 820.8 0.08 85 10 31584 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.2 96 24 878.8 878.9 329.0 880.2 0.13 TRP 180 12962 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.7 235 53 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.6 0.01 WND 158 13784 -57.4 -82.0 3 24.6 -57.6 235 60 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5772.00 m Freezing level: 581.94 mb = 4689.37 m = 15384.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 718.24 mb = 2961.22 m = 9715.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.06 % Est. max temperature: 30.75 C = 87.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 713.82 mb = 3012.84 m = 9884.54 ft T: 11.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.84 C/km ThetaE index: 10.87 C Layer 752.0- 709.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 591.77 mb = 4546.32 m = 14915.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.44 C = 108.39 F Cap Strength: 6.85 C Lifted Index: 4.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.73 C Showalter Index: 4.57 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: 14.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 102.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.28 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 43601.79 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.85 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 698.85 mb = 3189.66 m = 10464.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 38 8 -4.7 -6.0 1 945 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 39 6 -3.8 -4.7 2 925 798 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 26 9 -3.8 -8.0 3 913 914 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 45 8 -5.9 -5.8 4 881 1219 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 46 10 -7.0 -6.7 5 850 1534 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 64 11 -10.3 -5.0 6 821 1829 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 71 14 -13.7 -4.7 7 792 2134 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 70 10 -9.3 -3.5 8 764 2438 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 151 9 -4.5 8.2 9 737 2743 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 145 12 -6.9 9.8 10 711 3048 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 155 12 -5.1 11.1 11 700 3176 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 159 11 -4.1 10.5 12 659 3658 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 189 4 0.6 4.3 13 611 4267 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 205 13 5.6 11.9 14 588 4572 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 216 10 5.6 7.9 15 566 4877 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 210 11 5.7 9.8 16 545 5182 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 192 19 3.9 18.2 17 506 5791 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 215 19 10.5 15.3 18 500 5880 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 216 20 11.4 15.9 19 486 6096 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 209 20 9.9 17.8 20 400 7570 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 213 25 13.7 21.0 21 397 7620 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 214 26 14.5 21.7 22 365 8230 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 222 28 18.7 21.0 23 321 9144 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 227 25 17.9 16.8 24 300 9620 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 233 23 18.3 13.8 25 250 10850 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 241 25 22.3 12.1 26 223 11582 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 226 24 17.0 16.3 27 200 12300 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 230 33 25.7 21.3 28 180 12962 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 226 44 31.8 30.2 29 160 13716 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 228 51 37.6 34.2 30 158 13784 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 228 51 37.6 34.2 31 150 14110 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 227 48 35.1 32.5 32 131 14935 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 221 48 31.3 35.8 33 125 15240 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 217 32 19.1 25.5 34 119 15545 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 212 37 19.5 30.9 35 108 16154 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 237 17 14.7 9.4 36 100 16630 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 170 18 -3.1 17.9 37 76 18288 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 210 11 5.7 9.8 38 70 18830 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 65 12 -10.7 -5.1 39 50 20940 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 99 21 -21.0 3.2 40 47 21336 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 83 19 -19.3 -2.2 41 45 21641 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 87 14 -13.5 -0.7 42 41 22250 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 90 28 -27.6 -0.2 43 39 22555 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 100 34 -33.8 5.8 44 37 22860 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 117 26 -23.6 11.8 45 34 23470 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 92 16 -15.5 0.5 46 32 23774 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 90 23 -22.6 -0.2 47 31 24079 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 77 32 -31.3 -7.4 48 30 24220 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 77 32 -31.3 -7.4 49 29 24384 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 87 32 -31.5 -1.9 50 27 24994 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 116 20 -17.9 8.8 51 25 25298 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 90 22 -21.6 -0.2 52 23 25908 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 92 24 -23.5 0.9 53 22 26213 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 83 21 -21.2 -2.8 54 21 26518 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 103 24 -23.4 5.3 55 20 26822 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 59 23 -19.6 -11.6 56 20 26890 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 59 23 -19.6 -11.6 57 17 27432 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 93 30 -29.5 1.4 58 15 28042 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 86 37 -36.5 -2.4 59 12 28956 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 103 25 -24.3 5.7 60 11 29261 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 86 33 -32.5 -2.0 61 9 29870 115 29 -26.3 12.3 | 108 40 -37.9 12.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.1 at 15.4 knts Storm direction: 269.1 at 11.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 131.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 44.5 neg: -8.6 tot: 35.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 29.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 308 10 34 7| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 5.8 -2.8 3.0 6.0 0.15| 7.5 1.2 1000 315 9 41 8| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 12.0 -2.8 9.2 9.2 0.31| 5.7 1.8 1500 324 7 49 10| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 21.0 -4.2 16.8 11.2 0.35| 5.7 2.0 2000 319 7 52 9| 2.0 3.6 5.6| 31.0 -6.2 24.8 12.4 0.40| 8.6 3.4 2500 291 8 55 5| 1.6 3.4 5.0| 34.2 -8.6 25.5 10.2 0.34| 8.1 2.8 3000 264 9 104 3| 0.6 2.9 3.4| 44.5 -8.6 35.8 11.9 0.38| 7.8 2.9 4000 251 11 157 4| 0.4 2.6 3.0| 53.5 -8.7 44.8 11.2 0.37| 7.6 2.8 5000 244 13 180 6| 0.3 2.8 3.1| 67.7 -28.9 38.8 7.8 0.27| 7.6 2.0 6000 239 15 192 8| 0.6 2.5 3.2| 93.3 -39.6 53.7 8.9 0.28| 7.1 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170710.00.gif