UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018071000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 133 SFC 970 405 31.0 2.0 16 29.0 14.7 265 10 306.8 307.7 289.0 320.9 4.55 2 953 561 27.8 2.8 20 25.0 13.7 288 18 305.1 306.0 288.8 320.1 4.91 3 934 737 26.0 2.0 21 24.0 12.7 295 18 305.0 305.9 288.6 319.5 4.73 4 925 821 25.2 2.2 22 23.0 12.4 295 17 305.1 306.0 288.7 319.9 4.85 5 850 1554 18.6 0.6 30 18.0 9.0 265 6 305.6 306.5 288.8 320.1 4.70 6 764 2454 10.0 -1.0 46 11.0 4.4 254 4 305.8 306.7 288.8 320.1 4.65 7 743 2685 8.6 -1.4 49 10.0 3.5 215 18 306.7 307.6 289.0 321.1 4.65 8 704 3131 8.0 -14.0 19 22.0 -0.7 218 25 310.8 311.2 287.7 316.8 1.84 9 700 3178 7.6 -15.4 18 23.0 -1.2 225 24 310.9 311.2 287.5 316.3 1.65 10 581 4681 -2.5 -28.5 12 26.0 -9.4 218 36 316.1 316.2 288.2 318.3 0.63 11 562 4944 -3.9 -30.9 10 27.0 -10.5 220 38 317.5 317.6 288.5 319.3 0.52 12 544 5200 -3.9 -37.9 5 34.0 -11.1 218 41 320.5 320.5 289.2 321.5 0.27 13 501 5844 -7.9 -39.9 6 32.0 -14.1 215 50 323.2 323.3 290.0 324.1 0.24 14 500 5860 -7.9 -40.9 5 33.0 -14.1 215 50 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.2 0.21 15 470 6338 -9.5 -48.5 3 39.0 -15.6 216 58 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.6 0.10 16 400 7560 -18.7 -51.7 4 33.0 -22.6 215 63 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.08 17 399 7579 -18.7 -51.7 4 33.0 -22.6 215 63 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.08 18 387 7805 -20.9 -43.9 11 23.0 -24.1 216 63 330.9 331.0 292.2 331.7 0.20 19 380 7940 -21.7 -38.7 20 17.0 -24.4 216 62 331.6 331.7 292.5 333.0 0.35 20 374 8057 -22.5 -43.5 13 21.0 -25.4 216 62 332.1 332.1 292.5 332.9 0.22 21 368 8176 -23.1 -36.1 29 13.0 -25.3 217 62 332.8 332.9 293.0 334.6 0.48 22 350 8542 -25.3 -40.3 23 15.0 -27.5 218 61 334.6 334.7 293.3 335.9 0.33 23 344 8667 -26.5 -39.5 28 13.0 -28.3 218 60 334.7 334.8 293.3 336.1 0.36 24 325 9075 -30.1 -42.1 30 12.0 -31.5 220 59 335.2 335.3 293.4 336.3 0.29 25 310 9410 -32.7 -47.7 21 15.0 -34.1 223 60 336.1 336.2 293.5 336.8 0.17 26 300 9640 -34.9 -47.9 25 13.0 -36.0 225 61 336.2 336.2 293.5 336.9 0.17 27 284 10021 -38.7 -49.7 30 11.0 -39.5 225 62 336.0 336.1 293.5 336.6 0.14 28 274 10267 -40.1 -57.1 15 17.0 -40.9 225 63 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.06 29 264 10521 -42.1 -55.1 23 13.0 -42.8 222 66 338.2 338.2 294.0 338.5 0.08 30 256 10730 -42.3 -65.3 6 23.0 -43.1 218 70 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 31 250 10890 -43.5 -68.5 5 25.0 -44.3 215 73 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.02 32 226 11563 -47.1 -66.1 10 19.0 -47.6 215 82 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.02 33 218 11800 -49.3 -66.3 12 17.0 -49.7 215 85 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 34 215 11891 -49.9 -66.9 12 17.0 -50.3 215 86 346.5 346.5 295.9 346.6 0.02 35 201 12328 -52.7 -69.7 11 17.0 -53.0 210 85 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.02 36 200 12360 -52.9 -69.9 11 17.0 -53.2 210 85 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.02 37 195 12522 -53.1 -73.1 7 20.0 -53.4 212 83 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.3 0.01 38 181 12997 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.6 216 79 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.00 39 151 14129 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 225 63 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 40 150 14170 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.4 225 60 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 41 147 14296 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.5 220 59 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 42 140 14600 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 206 55 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 43 135 14826 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 210 52 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 44 126 15254 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.4 219 46 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 45 122 15453 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.5 209 38 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 46 114 15873 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 198 38 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 47 110 16094 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 219 40 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 48 105 16384 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 238 30 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.00 49 104 16443 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 241 27 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 50 103 16504 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 245 24 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 51 101 16627 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.5 252 19 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 52 100 16690 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 255 16 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 53 94 17077 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 230 15 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 54 79 18160 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.0 158 13 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 55 77 18320 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 143 12 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 56 75 18485 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 111 9 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 57 74 18569 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 94 8 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 58 70 18920 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 340 3 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 59 63 19581 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 88 13 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 60 58 20102 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 123 16 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 61 55 20438 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 122 15 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 62 52 20792 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 129 14 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 63 50 21040 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 140 8 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 64 42 22148 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.5 115 11 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.4 0.01 65 39 22624 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.1 91 18 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.1 0.01 66 35 23319 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.0 37 15 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 67 32 23894 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.6 88 23 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 68 30 24310 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.2 105 19 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 69 23 26050 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -50.3 78 31 668.4 668.4 323.4 668.7 0.03 70 20 26980 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -50.2 95 28 698.1 698.1 324.4 698.4 0.04 71 18 27688 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -49.5 102 26 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.6 0.05 72 16 28482 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -50.5 112 19 746.7 746.8 325.8 747.2 0.05 73 15 28918 -41.3 -77.3 1 36.0 -49.1 119 16 770.6 770.7 326.5 771.3 0.07 74 13 29893 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -49.4 87 25 804.2 804.2 327.4 805.0 0.08 75 11 31040 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -48.4 91 27 857.4 857.4 328.6 858.7 0.13 76 10 31700 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -49.0 85 24 880.3 880.4 329.1 881.8 0.14 77 9.7 31910 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.3 886.5 886.6 329.2 888.0 0.14 78 9.3 32202 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -48.5 907.2 907.3 329.6 909.2 0.18 79 8.6 32747 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -49.1 925.3 925.5 329.9 927.7 0.21 80 8.0 33254 -32.5 -71.5 1 39.0 -48.3 957.4 957.6 330.5 961.1 0.31 TRP 151 14129 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 225 63 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 WND 215 11891 -49.9 -66.9 12 17.0 -50.3 215 86 346.5 346.5 295.9 346.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5727.00 m Freezing level: 610.46 mb = 4309.16 m = 14137.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 710.32 mb = 3057.19 m = 10030.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.54 % Est. max temperature: 29.92 C = 85.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 634.08 mb = 3975.89 m = 13044.10 ft T: 2.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.78 C/km ThetaE index: 4.76 C Layer 704.0- 581.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 524.52 mb = 5485.72 m = 17997.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.75 C = 114.34 F Cap Strength: 8.37 C Lifted Index: 8.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.02 C Showalter Index: 8.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 8.50 C K Index: 4.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 69.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.09 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56188.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.35 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 653.82 mb = 3728.64 m = 12232.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 252 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 60 11 -9.2 -5.3 1 948 610 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 4 15 -1.1 -14.6 2 925 821 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 16 14 -3.8 -13.4 3 915 914 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 33 13 -7.0 -10.6 4 883 1219 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 67 12 -11.3 -4.8 5 850 1554 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 67 14 -13.2 -5.6 6 823 1829 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 79 18 -17.9 -3.4 7 793 2134 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 59 18 -15.1 -9.0 8 765 2438 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 71 16 -15.3 -5.1 9 737 2743 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 144 17 -9.9 13.8 10 711 3048 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 159 21 -7.4 19.2 11 700 3178 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 168 11 -2.2 10.8 12 659 3658 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 178 16 -0.6 16.0 13 611 4267 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 179 21 -0.3 20.9 14 566 4877 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 192 23 4.6 22.2 15 500 5860 215 50 28.7 41.0 | 195 36 9.5 34.8 16 485 6096 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 203 38 14.9 34.4 17 466 6401 215 60 34.4 49.1 | 199 46 15.2 43.0 18 400 7560 215 63 36.1 51.6 | 200 48 16.9 45.4 19 397 7620 215 63 36.1 51.6 | 200 48 16.9 45.4 20 321 9144 220 59 37.9 45.2 | 206 43 18.7 39.0 21 300 9640 225 61 43.1 43.1 | 213 44 23.9 37.0 22 270 10363 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 213 46 25.4 38.4 23 250 10890 215 73 41.9 59.8 | 203 58 22.7 53.6 24 215 11887 215 86 49.3 70.4 | 205 71 30.1 64.3 25 215 11891 215 86 49.3 70.4 | 205 71 30.1 64.3 26 200 12360 210 85 42.5 73.6 | 199 71 23.3 67.4 27 169 13411 220 75 48.2 57.5 | 209 59 29.0 51.3 28 154 14021 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 213 43 23.2 36.3 29 151 14129 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 213 46 25.4 38.4 30 150 14170 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 213 43 23.2 36.3 31 139 14630 205 55 23.2 49.8 | 185 44 4.0 43.7 32 126 15240 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 200 32 11.0 29.8 33 120 15545 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 169 25 -4.8 24.6 34 114 15850 195 38 9.8 36.7 | 163 32 -9.4 30.5 35 109 16154 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 202 24 9.1 22.1 36 100 16690 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 62 4 -3.7 -2.0 37 77 18288 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 101 26 -25.7 5.1 38 70 18898 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 69 22 -20.2 -7.9 39 70 18920 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 64 20 -18.2 -9.0 40 61 19812 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 95 32 -32.3 3.0 41 53 20726 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 92 32 -32.2 1.3 42 50 21031 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 102 24 -23.3 5.1 43 50 21040 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 90 24 -24.3 -0.0 44 48 21336 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 93 33 -33.1 1.8 45 46 21641 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 90 32 -31.9 -0.3 46 43 21946 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 103 27 -26.2 6.0 47 41 22250 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 81 29 -29.0 -4.4 48 39 22555 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 86 38 -37.9 -2.9 49 36 23165 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 55 30 -24.3 -17.0 50 33 23774 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 71 43 -40.8 -14.0 51 31 24079 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 95 39 -39.1 3.1 52 30 24310 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 88 38 -37.6 -1.3 53 30 24384 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 80 37 -36.2 -6.2 54 27 24994 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 87 35 -34.7 -2.0 55 26 25298 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 71 42 -39.9 -13.7 56 25 25603 70 33 -31.0 -11.3 | 71 53 -50.2 -17.5 57 20 26980 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 85 47 -47.1 -3.7 58 19 27432 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 88 45 -44.8 -1.7 59 17 28042 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 90 43 -43.3 0.3 60 16 28346 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 97 39 -38.3 4.8 61 16 28651 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 87 36 -35.6 -1.8 62 15 28956 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 93 33 -33.1 1.8 63 14 29261 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 84 33 -33.0 -3.7 64 14 29566 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 71 35 -33.3 -11.3 65 13 30175 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 89 51 -50.7 -0.6 66 10 31700 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 79 44 -43.1 -8.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 222.2 at 26.9 knts Storm direction: 252.2 at 20.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 5.0 tot: 7.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 152.8 neg: -52.7 tot: 100.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.9 stream: 4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 89.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 17 17 13| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 22.8 -29.3 -6.5 -12.9 -0.22| 19.7 -4.4 1000 285 13 35 12| 3.2 4.1 7.3| 45.3 -29.4 15.9 15.9 0.11| 14.4 1.5 1500 280 10 49 12| 2.1 4.1 6.2| 58.6 -32.9 25.7 17.1 0.16| 12.0 1.9 2000 280 9 54 13| 2.1 3.1 5.2| 69.9 -52.7 17.3 8.6 0.08| 11.0 0.9 2500 259 10 66 10| 1.7 6.0 7.7|127.4 -52.7 74.7 29.9 0.32| 13.9 4.4 3000 242 13 89 8| 2.6 5.0 7.7|152.8 -52.7 100.1 33.4 0.34| 13.9 4.7 4000 230 17 131 8| 2.0 4.8 6.7|164.1 -52.7 111.5 27.9 0.33| 11.6 3.8 5000 225 22 157 10| 1.8 4.5 6.3|194.0 -52.7 141.3 28.3 0.34| 10.4 3.6 6000 222 27 175 14| 1.5 5.0 6.5|247.3 -82.8 164.5 27.4 0.31| 10.3 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180710.00.gif