UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019071000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 969 405 23.2 10.2 44 13.0 15.2 0 0 299.0 300.5 289.6 322.8 8.08 2 963 458 22.4 7.4 38 15.0 13.6 346 2 298.8 300.0 288.3 318.6 6.71 3 925 803 19.6 5.6 40 14.0 11.6 5 1 299.4 300.5 288.0 317.6 6.17 4 903 1009 17.8 7.8 52 10.0 11.9 332 2 299.6 300.9 289.2 321.3 7.37 5 859 1434 15.0 3.0 44 12.0 8.5 238 7 301.0 302.0 287.9 317.5 5.53 6 850 1523 14.4 2.4 44 12.0 7.9 225 9 301.2 302.2 287.9 317.3 5.35 7 839 1633 13.8 2.8 47 11.0 7.8 214 8 301.7 302.8 288.2 318.5 5.58 8 809 1939 11.4 6.4 71 5.0 8.5 193 9 302.3 303.7 290.2 324.6 7.47 9 784 2201 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.8 190 16 303.1 304.2 289.0 320.9 5.89 10 761 2448 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.7 190 24 304.4 305.5 289.2 321.3 5.57 11 731 2780 7.6 5.4 86 2.2 6.3 201 21 307.1 308.5 291.9 330.5 7.72 12 714 2974 6.8 4.1 83 2.7 5.3 206 22 308.3 309.6 291.8 330.3 7.21 13 700 3137 5.8 2.9 82 2.9 4.2 210 22 308.9 310.2 291.6 329.6 6.75 14 650 3741 1.8 -0.1 87 1.9 0.8 215 30 311.0 312.1 291.5 329.2 5.85 15 598 4411 -1.7 -2.0 98 0.3 -1.9 218 39 314.5 315.5 292.2 331.9 5.53 16 563 4891 -3.9 -5.6 88 1.7 -4.7 230 43 317.3 318.2 292.2 331.7 4.48 17 509 5682 -8.9 -9.8 93 0.9 -9.3 225 45 320.5 321.2 292.3 332.3 3.57 18 500 5820 -9.5 -10.8 90 1.3 -10.1 225 44 321.5 322.1 292.4 332.6 3.36 19 468 6328 -12.3 -13.7 89 1.4 -12.8 225 39 324.1 324.7 292.7 333.7 2.84 20 458 6493 -13.3 -16.8 75 3.5 -14.5 225 40 324.9 325.3 292.4 332.5 2.24 21 452 6593 -13.7 -15.7 85 2.0 -14.4 226 41 325.6 326.1 292.8 334.1 2.49 22 439 6814 -15.3 -18.0 80 2.7 -16.2 227 46 326.3 326.7 292.7 333.6 2.11 23 424 7076 -17.3 -19.0 87 1.7 -17.9 229 50 327.0 327.4 292.8 333.9 2.01 24 417 7201 -18.1 -25.1 54 7.0 -19.9 229 53 327.5 327.8 292.2 331.8 1.19 25 404 7436 -20.1 -25.1 64 5.0 -21.3 227 52 327.9 328.2 292.3 332.3 1.23 26 400 7510 -20.3 -24.6 68 4.3 -21.4 225 50 328.6 328.9 292.6 333.2 1.30 27 393 7641 -20.5 -24.6 70 4.1 -21.5 224 46 330.0 330.3 293.0 334.7 1.33 28 349 8508 -27.3 -29.7 80 2.4 -27.8 213 40 332.2 332.4 293.2 335.6 0.93 29 300 9580 -35.7 -40.3 63 4.6 -36.2 210 40 335.1 335.1 293.4 336.5 0.38 30 277 10125 -40.7 -45.7 59 5.0 -41.1 214 48 335.6 335.6 293.4 336.5 0.23 31 267 10372 -43.1 -47.4 63 4.3 -43.4 216 52 335.6 335.7 293.4 336.4 0.20 32 260 10550 -43.7 -47.9 63 4.2 -44.0 218 55 337.3 337.3 293.9 338.1 0.19 33 250 10810 -46.1 -52.1 51 6.0 -46.4 220 59 337.5 337.6 293.9 338.0 0.12 34 246 10918 -46.9 -52.9 50 6.0 -47.1 220 60 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.4 0.11 35 237 11165 -48.7 -53.6 57 4.9 -48.9 220 61 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.2 0.11 36 201 12229 -58.5 -64.5 46 6.0 -58.6 220 69 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.03 37 200 12260 -58.7 -64.7 46 6.0 -58.8 220 69 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.03 38 195 12418 -59.3 -64.3 52 5.0 -59.4 222 71 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.5 0.03 39 187 12678 -61.9 -67.9 45 6.0 -62.0 225 73 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.02 40 172 13192 -63.0 -69.5 41 6.5 -63.0 230 78 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.02 41 160 13634 -63.9 -70.9 38 7.0 -64.0 213 56 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.02 42 153 13908 -62.9 -72.9 25 10.0 -63.0 223 52 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 43 150 14030 -61.7 -74.7 16 13.0 -61.9 230 53 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.01 44 149 14072 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.7 230 53 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.01 45 142 14371 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 232 48 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 46 137 14594 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 239 36 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 47 134 14732 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 233 31 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 48 132 14827 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 227 27 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 49 127 15070 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.6 220 26 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.7 0.00 50 126 15120 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.0 220 27 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 51 121 15375 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 220 28 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 52 116 15641 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 220 26 398.9 398.9 305.0 399.0 0.00 53 113 15807 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 220 25 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 54 109 16034 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.7 220 24 406.9 406.9 306.1 406.9 0.00 55 104 16332 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 220 22 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 56 103 16393 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 220 21 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.7 0.00 57 100 16580 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 220 20 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 58 91 17175 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.8 213 15 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 59 83 17754 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.5 206 10 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 60 78 18146 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.8 202 6 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 61 71 18741 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 205 16 459.1 459.1 311.7 459.1 0.00 62 70 18830 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 220 18 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 63 68 19015 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 225 17 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 64 60 19813 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.6 180 2 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 65 59 19920 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.3 175 3 489.0 489.0 314.1 489.0 0.00 66 56 20253 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.1 162 8 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 67 52 20728 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.8 122 9 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.01 68 50 20980 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.4 95 8 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.6 0.01 69 44 21796 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.2 124 19 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.01 70 39 22569 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.3 82 17 557.5 557.5 318.5 557.6 0.01 71 32 23843 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.9 105 16 588.9 588.9 320.1 589.0 0.01 72 30 24260 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.1 85 15 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 73 28 24710 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -52.8 133 21 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.3 0.02 74 26 25194 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.7 115 13 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.02 75 20 26920 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -51.1 75 23 693.8 693.9 324.3 694.1 0.03 76 17 28002 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.1 104 28 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.6 0.03 77 15 28834 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.0 94 28 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.7 0.04 78 14 29296 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -51.0 88 28 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.3 0.05 79 12 30332 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -51.5 95 28 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.4 0.06 80 11 30919 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -51.1 95 25 837.0 837.1 328.1 837.9 0.09 81 10 31570 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.4 95 21 876.6 876.7 329.0 878.1 0.14 82 9.7 31779 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.2 879.0 879.0 329.0 880.2 0.12 83 8.6 32608 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -49.3 923.8 923.9 329.9 926.0 0.19 TRP 172 13192 -63.9 -69.9 44 6.0 -64.0 230 78 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.02 WND 172 13192 -63.0 -69.5 41 6.5 -63.0 230 78 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5692.00 m Freezing level: 623.26 mb = 4085.64 m = 13404.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 634.59 mb = 3933.85 m = 12906.18 ft Precipitable water: 1.24 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 74.64 % Est. max temperature: 26.27 C = 79.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 799.72 mb = 2035.29 m = 6677.36 ft T: 10.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.70 C/km ThetaE index: 5.13 C Layer 963.0- 903.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 645.73 mb = 3793.90 m = 12447.03 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.33 C = 95.60 F Cap Strength: 6.99 C Lifted Index: 7.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.72 C Showalter Index: 8.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: 23.40 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 90.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.46 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.59 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62601.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 760.96 mb = 2448.32 m = 8032.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 249 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 69 20 -18.5 -7.2 1 946 610 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 52 17 -13.6 -10.6 2 925 803 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 66 20 -18.6 -8.2 3 913 914 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 66 20 -18.5 -8.2 4 881 1219 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 65 17 -15.5 -7.2 5 850 1523 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 86 12 -12.2 -0.8 6 819 1829 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 89 17 -16.7 -0.4 7 790 2134 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 112 17 -16.1 6.6 8 761 2438 190 24 4.2 23.6 | 139 22 -14.4 16.5 9 734 2743 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 138 17 -11.4 12.6 10 700 3137 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 148 14 -7.5 11.9 11 656 3658 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 173 17 -1.9 16.6 12 607 4267 215 38 21.8 31.1 | 188 24 3.2 24.0 13 563 4877 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 215 25 14.4 20.5 14 542 5182 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 209 30 14.7 26.1 15 500 5820 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 208 27 12.6 23.9 16 482 6096 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 207 26 11.9 23.2 17 463 6401 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 203 21 8.3 19.7 18 410 7315 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 220 37 23.6 28.2 19 400 7510 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 211 33 16.8 28.2 20 394 7620 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 209 29 14.0 25.4 21 378 7925 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 190 26 4.4 25.6 22 319 9144 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 183 28 1.5 27.5 23 306 9449 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 182 27 1.0 26.6 24 300 9580 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 183 28 1.5 27.5 25 250 10810 220 59 37.9 45.2 | 207 43 19.4 38.0 26 200 12260 220 69 44.4 52.9 | 209 52 25.8 45.7 27 174 13106 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 224 60 41.2 43.0 28 172 13192 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 224 60 41.2 43.0 29 158 13716 210 52 26.0 45.0 | 191 39 7.5 37.9 30 150 14021 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 219 34 21.3 26.3 31 150 14030 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 219 35 22.1 26.9 32 143 14326 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 218 32 19.8 25.0 33 136 14630 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 229 16 11.8 10.3 34 130 14935 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 160 11 -3.8 10.5 35 124 15240 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 180 15 0.1 15.0 36 100 16580 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 145 10 -5.7 8.2 37 76 18288 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 82 17 -16.8 -2.5 38 73 18593 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 105 19 -18.5 4.8 39 70 18830 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 134 10 -7.0 6.6 40 69 18898 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 138 11 -7.6 8.4 41 66 19202 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 85 7 -7.3 -0.7 42 63 19507 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 99 17 -16.8 2.7 43 60 19812 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 74 19 -18.5 -5.2 44 55 20422 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 95 23 -22.8 1.9 45 50 20980 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 76 27 -26.5 -6.5 46 47 21336 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 72 36 -34.0 -11.3 47 45 21641 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 95 37 -36.7 3.3 48 41 22250 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 97 29 -29.2 3.4 49 39 22555 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 74 37 -35.3 -10.1 50 36 23165 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 90 27 -27.0 -0.1 51 34 23470 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 79 38 -37.5 -7.2 52 31 24079 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 88 31 -31.2 -1.3 53 30 24260 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 76 35 -33.5 -8.5 54 29 24384 120 25 -21.7 12.5 | 98 41 -40.2 5.3 55 27 24994 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 103 29 -28.3 6.8 56 26 25298 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 80 30 -29.4 -5.3 57 24 25603 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 80 30 -29.4 -5.3 58 23 25908 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 72 41 -38.8 -12.6 59 21 26518 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 80 42 -41.5 -7.2 60 20 26920 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 72 43 -40.8 -13.1 61 19 27127 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 69 44 -41.1 -15.4 62 19 27432 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 81 45 -44.5 -7.2 63 17 28042 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 90 46 -45.6 0.1 64 13 29566 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 78 47 -46.4 -9.6 65 13 29870 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 85 50 -49.4 -4.5 66 10 31570 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 82 40 -39.5 -5.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 218.9 at 26.5 knts Storm direction: 248.9 at 19.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 4.1 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 146.3 neg: -35.3 tot: 111.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 37.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.46 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 95.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 312 3 61 19| 1.0 0.0 1.0| 24.3 -28.2 -3.9 -7.8 -0.07| 12.8 -0.9 1000 289 3 63 18| 0.5 3.7 4.2| 33.9 -33.7 0.2 0.2 0.02| 10.5 0.3 1500 239 5 72 15| 0.3 3.3 3.7| 54.1 -34.1 20.1 13.4 0.20| 10.1 2.0 2000 209 7 87 15| 0.3 6.1 6.4|117.2 -34.1 83.1 41.6 0.44| 11.2 4.9 2500 203 10 99 15| 1.3 4.9 6.2|126.3 -35.3 91.0 36.4 0.41| 10.3 4.3 3000 205 12 107 14| 1.7 4.1 5.8|146.3 -35.3 111.1 37.0 0.46| 9.6 4.4 4000 210 18 130 13| 2.8 3.1 5.8|202.6 -35.3 167.3 41.8 0.52| 9.1 4.7 5000 216 23 156 12| 3.0 2.9 5.9|260.3 -55.7 204.6 40.9 0.50| 8.8 4.4 6000 219 27 172 14| 2.1 2.3 4.4|260.3 -72.4 187.9 31.3 0.43| 8.0 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190710.00.gif