UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017031000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 10 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 184 SFC 975 405 13.8 10.5 80 3.3 11.9 330 3 289.0 290.5 286.1 312.1 8.20 2 968 465 12.4 9.5 82 2.9 10.7 336 3 288.2 289.6 285.3 309.9 7.71 3 950 619 11.2 9.1 87 2.1 10.0 351 3 288.6 289.9 285.4 310.1 7.65 4 943 680 11.6 8.0 79 3.6 9.6 358 2 289.6 290.8 285.2 309.8 7.15 5 925 838 11.4 7.7 78 3.7 9.3 15 1 291.0 292.2 285.8 311.3 7.14 6 905 1021 11.2 7.0 75 4.2 8.9 236 8 292.6 293.8 286.2 312.6 6.95 7 850 1541 7.2 5.1 86 2.1 6.1 220 16 293.7 294.8 286.2 312.4 6.49 8 819 1846 4.8 4.3 97 0.5 4.5 230 15 294.3 295.4 286.3 312.7 6.37 9 758 2474 1.4 1.1 98 0.3 1.3 246 31 297.2 298.2 286.5 313.3 5.47 10 752 2538 2.0 0.8 92 1.2 1.4 248 31 298.5 299.5 286.9 314.5 5.40 11 721 2878 0.8 -1.9 82 2.7 -0.5 255 30 300.8 301.7 287.0 314.7 4.62 12 700 3115 -0.9 -3.3 84 2.4 -2.0 255 29 301.5 302.3 286.9 314.5 4.28 13 604 4273 -9.1 -9.4 98 0.3 -9.2 260 32 305.0 305.6 287.0 314.7 3.10 14 600 4324 -8.5 -9.2 95 0.7 -8.8 260 32 306.3 306.9 287.5 316.2 3.17 15 588 4481 -8.9 -10.7 87 1.8 -9.6 262 34 307.6 308.1 287.6 316.7 2.88 16 536 5193 -11.9 -16.8 67 4.9 -13.5 270 41 312.3 312.6 288.3 318.5 1.91 17 500 5720 -16.5 -19.5 78 3.0 -17.3 260 42 312.9 313.2 288.2 318.3 1.63 18 476 6088 -19.5 -20.9 89 1.4 -19.8 260 44 313.6 313.9 288.3 318.7 1.52 19 457 6390 -21.7 -22.8 91 1.1 -22.0 255 45 314.6 314.8 288.4 319.1 1.34 20 416 7077 -26.5 -29.5 76 3.0 -27.0 253 49 317.0 317.1 288.6 319.7 0.80 21 400 7360 -28.9 -30.6 85 1.7 -29.2 255 50 317.4 317.6 288.8 320.0 0.75 22 382 7687 -31.7 -32.9 89 1.2 -31.9 250 49 317.9 318.1 288.8 320.2 0.63 23 372 7874 -32.7 -36.2 71 3.5 -33.1 251 49 319.0 319.1 288.9 320.7 0.47 24 316 9000 -41.3 -46.3 58 5.0 -41.6 254 50 322.3 322.4 289.7 323.0 0.19 25 300 9350 -44.5 -49.5 57 5.0 -44.7 250 49 322.6 322.7 289.7 323.2 0.14 26 284 9717 -47.7 -52.7 56 5.0 -47.9 250 48 323.1 323.2 289.8 323.5 0.10 27 276 9905 -49.5 -53.8 61 4.3 -49.7 250 47 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.6 0.09 28 274 9953 -49.9 -53.8 63 3.9 -50.0 250 47 323.3 323.3 289.9 323.7 0.09 29 269 10074 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 250 47 324.1 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.06 30 259 10321 -52.7 -57.1 59 4.4 -52.8 247 52 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.7 0.07 31 250 10550 -54.3 -58.8 58 4.5 -54.4 245 56 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.6 0.05 32 246 10653 -55.3 -60.3 54 5.0 -55.4 245 57 325.3 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.05 33 240 10810 -56.7 -60.8 60 4.1 -56.8 245 58 325.5 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.04 34 228 11133 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 245 60 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.2 0.03 35 211 11613 -63.7 -68.7 50 5.0 -63.7 245 64 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 36 200 11940 -66.1 -72.1 43 6.0 -66.1 245 66 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.01 37 195 12093 -67.3 -73.3 42 6.0 -67.3 245 67 328.5 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.01 38 182 12507 -69.4 -75.4 41 6.0 -69.5 245 69 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.01 39 177 12673 -70.3 -76.3 41 6.0 -70.4 245 64 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 40 175 12741 -68.9 -74.9 42 6.0 -68.9 246 64 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.01 41 170 12915 -68.1 -76.1 31 8.0 -68.1 250 64 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 42 162 13207 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 256 63 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 43 154 13518 -63.1 -83.1 5 20.0 -63.2 262 63 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 44 150 13680 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.4 265 63 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 45 145 13889 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 271 62 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 46 140 14106 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.1 272 57 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 47 137 14241 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 273 53 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 48 128 14662 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.7 274 45 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 49 126 14759 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.5 273 47 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 50 124 14858 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -60.9 271 49 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 51 118 15165 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.5 266 56 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 52 115 15325 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.3 265 58 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 53 113 15435 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 266 57 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 54 110 15602 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.5 267 56 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 55 107 15773 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 268 55 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 56 103 16008 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -62.9 269 54 403.2 403.2 305.6 403.2 0.00 57 100 16190 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.7 270 53 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 58 74 18032 -66.5 -93.5 1 27.0 -66.7 269 43 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.1 0.00 59 70 18370 -64.3 -91.3 1 27.0 -64.6 285 44 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 60 65 18827 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 288 40 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 61 60 19321 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -63.6 285 37 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 62 56 19748 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.9 282 34 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 63 50 20450 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 295 27 497.1 497.1 314.7 497.1 0.00 64 45 21100 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.8 296 18 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 65 42 21527 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.0 280 17 527.0 527.0 316.8 527.0 0.00 66 40 21830 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 278 17 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 67 38 22149 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 283 19 544.4 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.00 68 37 22315 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.4 278 19 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.5 0.00 69 37 22315 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.9 278 19 549.6 549.6 318.1 549.6 0.00 70 34 22844 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 260 29 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 71 31 23424 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 288 19 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.00 72 30 23630 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 290 18 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 73 23 25305 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 262 20 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 74 22 25586 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.3 280 16 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 75 21 25881 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 260 13 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 76 20 26190 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.4 240 10 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 77 19 26514 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.8 284 18 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.1 0.01 78 17 27219 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.2 270 20 696.7 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.01 79 17 27219 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.9 270 20 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.01 80 15 28024 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.7 310 11 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.5 0.01 81 12 29456 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.3 274 13 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.6 0.02 82 11 30014 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.8 265 26 790.5 790.5 327.0 790.7 0.02 83 11 30014 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.2 265 26 799.3 799.3 327.3 799.4 0.02 84 10 30630 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.9 260 31 824.3 824.3 327.8 824.6 0.03 85 9.3 31103 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -55.1 854.6 854.6 328.5 855.0 0.04 86 8.5 31695 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.8 881.5 881.6 329.1 882.0 0.05 87 7.7 32346 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -55.8 902.0 902.0 329.5 902.5 0.05 88 7.5 32519 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.1 907.2 907.2 329.5 907.7 0.05 89 7.2 32786 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -56.6 915.4 915.4 329.7 915.9 0.05 TRP 177 12673 -70.3 -76.3 41 6.0 -70.4 245 64 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 WND 182 12507 -69.4 -75.4 41 6.0 -69.5 245 69 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5536.00 m Freezing level: 711.12 mb = 2989.45 m = 9807.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 728.91 mb = 2789.87 m = 9153.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 85.08 % Est. max temperature: 18.90 C = 66.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 927.87 mb = 812.52 m = 2665.72 ft T: 11.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.99 C/km ThetaE index: 2.21 C Layer 968.0- 950.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 839.34 mb = 1644.50 m = 5395.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.62 C = 65.51 F Cap Strength: 5.60 C Lifted Index: 4.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.54 C Showalter Index: 4.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.60 C K Index: 26.40 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 240.55 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67725.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 877.27 mb = 1278.97 m = 4196.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 287 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 101 19 -19.1 3.6 1 951 610 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 99 20 -20.1 3.3 2 925 838 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 104 22 -20.9 5.3 3 917 914 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 114 18 -16.9 7.6 4 884 1219 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 146 23 -13.1 19.2 5 850 1541 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 151 21 -10.3 18.5 6 820 1829 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 150 18 -9.1 15.9 7 790 2134 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 164 20 -5.3 19.1 8 761 2438 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 201 21 7.5 19.3 9 733 2743 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 213 17 9.3 14.2 10 700 3115 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 208 16 7.4 13.7 11 653 3658 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 233 15 12.2 9.1 12 603 4267 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 223 16 10.9 11.8 13 558 4877 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 242 21 18.2 9.6 14 536 5182 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 253 21 20.4 6.2 15 500 5720 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 237 25 20.7 13.5 16 475 6096 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 239 27 22.7 13.9 17 437 6706 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 227 32 23.5 22.3 18 400 7360 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 235 34 27.7 19.2 19 385 7620 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 228 34 25.4 23.0 20 309 9144 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 235 34 27.7 19.2 21 300 9350 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 228 34 25.4 23.0 22 269 10058 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 227 32 23.5 22.3 23 250 10550 245 56 50.8 23.7 | 225 42 30.1 29.9 24 200 11940 245 66 59.8 27.9 | 229 52 39.2 34.1 25 182 12497 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 230 55 41.9 35.4 26 182 12507 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 230 55 41.9 35.4 27 177 12673 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 228 50 37.4 33.3 28 150 13680 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 254 44 42.1 11.7 29 149 13716 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 262 46 45.4 6.2 30 129 14630 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 264 23 23.2 2.4 31 117 15240 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 253 39 37.1 11.3 32 100 16190 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 259 33 32.4 6.2 33 91 16764 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 284 31 30.6 -7.5 34 82 17374 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 253 12 11.2 3.4 35 78 17678 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 236 24 19.7 13.3 36 71 18288 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 265 24 24.2 2.3 37 70 18370 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 283 22 21.9 -5.2 38 68 18593 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 293 21 18.8 -8.1 39 53 20117 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 265 10 9.9 0.8 40 50 20450 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 324 6 3.8 -5.2 41 48 20726 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 62 8 -6.7 -3.5 42 43 21336 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 91 4 -3.7 0.1 43 41 21641 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 136 7 -4.7 4.8 44 37 22250 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 120 3 -2.3 1.3 45 36 22555 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 168 11 -2.3 11.1 46 34 22860 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 215 14 7.9 11.3 47 31 23470 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 91 4 -3.7 0.1 48 30 23630 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 91 4 -3.7 0.1 49 29 23774 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 270 3 2.6 0.0 50 28 24079 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 51 27 24384 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 92 8 -7.9 0.3 52 25 24689 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 149 12 -6.1 10.1 53 23 25298 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 174 10 -0.9 9.7 54 22 25603 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 125 6 -4.9 3.4 55 20 26213 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 133 16 -12.0 11.2 56 19 26518 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 116 4 -3.2 1.6 57 17 27127 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 186 10 1.0 10.0 58 17 27432 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 113 5 -4.2 1.8 59 16 27737 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 105 21 -20.2 5.3 60 14 28346 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 128 2 -1.3 1.0 61 14 28651 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 80 8 -7.6 -1.3 62 13 28956 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 123 17 -14.3 9.2 63 12 29566 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 119 8 -6.8 3.8 64 11 29870 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 205 15 6.4 13.5 65 11 30175 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 208 5 2.3 4.2 66 10 30630 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 220 15 9.9 11.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 256.8 at 28.7 knts Storm direction: 286.8 at 21.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 2.9 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 213.7 neg: -8.5 tot: 205.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 68.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 6.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 108.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 341 2 101 20| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 22.0 -2.7 19.3 38.7 0.51| 7.3 3.7 1000 226 7 125 19| 0.0 8.8 8.8| 85.3 -2.7 82.6 82.6 0.74| 11.3 8.3 1500 225 10 134 19| 1.4 5.8 7.2| 95.8 -3.7 92.1 61.4 0.67| 9.3 6.2 2000 229 13 143 18| 4.5 4.4 8.9|173.3 -3.7 169.6 84.8 0.78| 10.8 8.5 2500 238 17 156 16| 4.2 3.5 7.7|199.5 -5.3 194.3 77.7 0.76| 10.1 7.8 3000 243 19 165 15| 3.9 2.9 6.8|213.7 -8.5 205.1 68.4 0.75| 9.2 6.9 4000 251 22 182 14| 3.2 2.4 5.6|230.7 -18.4 212.3 53.1 0.69| 7.8 5.4 5000 256 26 198 13| 3.4 1.9 5.3|274.2 -32.4 241.7 48.3 0.66| 7.5 4.9 6000 257 29 210 15| 2.8 2.4 5.2|277.5 -77.1 200.5 33.4 0.50| 7.2 3.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170310.00.gif