UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018081100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 87 SFC 966 405 37.4 4.4 13 33.0 17.4 265 6 313.6 314.7 291.9 330.7 5.43 2 948 572 33.2 4.2 16 29.0 16.0 289 8 311.1 312.1 291.2 328.1 5.45 3 946 590 33.0 4.0 16 29.0 15.8 292 8 311.0 312.1 291.1 327.9 5.39 4 925 787 31.2 4.2 18 27.0 15.2 295 7 311.2 312.3 291.3 328.6 5.59 5 850 1534 24.0 3.0 25 21.0 11.9 350 7 311.3 312.3 291.3 328.7 5.59 6 821 1835 21.2 2.2 28 19.0 10.4 260 4 311.4 312.5 291.3 328.5 5.47 7 798 2080 19.6 0.6 28 19.0 9.1 228 10 312.3 313.2 291.2 328.0 5.01 8 731 2825 12.6 -1.4 38 14.0 5.2 206 22 312.5 313.4 291.0 327.4 4.72 9 725 2894 13.0 -5.0 28 18.0 4.1 203 24 313.7 314.4 290.4 325.3 3.63 10 700 3188 10.8 -5.2 32 16.0 2.9 195 30 314.4 315.2 290.7 326.3 3.71 11 691 3296 10.0 -6.0 32 16.0 2.3 197 32 314.7 315.4 290.6 326.1 3.53 12 673 3514 9.0 -15.0 17 24.0 -0.6 202 36 316.0 316.3 289.3 321.9 1.77 13 652 3776 7.4 -8.6 31 16.0 0.1 207 41 317.1 317.6 290.9 327.0 3.06 14 609 4332 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -1.9 216 50 318.0 318.7 291.7 329.9 3.66 15 601 4439 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -1.2 217 51 318.1 319.0 292.6 333.1 4.66 16 586 4642 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.9 220 54 318.3 319.1 292.2 331.8 4.17 17 575 4793 -1.5 -8.5 59 7.0 -4.6 220 53 318.2 318.9 291.6 329.6 3.50 18 545 5217 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -7.2 215 49 318.9 319.5 291.6 329.5 3.26 19 540 5289 -5.5 -12.5 58 7.0 -8.2 214 48 319.2 319.8 291.2 328.2 2.71 20 534 5377 -5.3 -22.3 25 17.0 -10.5 213 47 320.5 320.7 290.2 324.6 1.20 21 521 5570 -6.5 -28.5 16 22.0 -12.2 210 45 321.3 321.4 289.9 323.8 0.70 22 505 5813 -8.3 -23.3 29 15.0 -12.7 206 42 322.0 322.2 290.6 326.0 1.16 23 500 5890 -8.7 -25.7 24 17.0 -13.3 205 41 322.4 322.6 290.5 325.7 0.94 24 482 6174 -10.3 -32.3 15 22.0 -15.3 205 42 323.9 324.0 290.5 325.8 0.53 25 464 6467 -12.3 -30.3 21 18.0 -16.5 204 44 324.9 325.0 290.9 327.3 0.66 26 434 6976 -14.9 -41.9 8 27.0 -19.3 202 47 327.9 327.9 291.3 328.7 0.22 27 423 7171 -16.1 -39.1 12 23.0 -20.1 201 49 328.8 328.8 291.7 329.9 0.31 28 414 7333 -17.3 -35.3 19 18.0 -20.7 201 50 329.2 329.3 292.0 331.0 0.46 29 404 7516 -19.1 -42.1 11 23.0 -22.5 200 51 329.2 329.3 291.7 330.1 0.23 30 400 7590 -19.7 -40.7 14 21.0 -22.9 200 52 329.4 329.4 291.8 330.4 0.27 31 356 8441 -26.5 -42.5 21 16.0 -28.5 200 53 331.4 331.5 292.4 332.4 0.25 32 322 9156 -32.5 -50.5 15 18.0 -34.0 200 55 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.12 33 315 9310 -33.7 -47.7 23 14.0 -34.9 200 54 333.2 333.2 292.7 333.8 0.16 34 313 9355 -34.1 -43.1 40 9.0 -35.0 200 54 333.2 333.3 292.9 334.3 0.27 35 310 9422 -34.5 -47.5 26 13.0 -35.6 200 53 333.6 333.6 292.9 334.3 0.17 36 301 9627 -35.9 -54.9 12 19.0 -37.1 200 52 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.8 0.07 37 300 9650 -36.1 -55.1 12 19.0 -37.2 200 52 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.8 0.07 38 291 9861 -37.9 -55.9 13 18.0 -38.9 201 53 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.07 39 280 10126 -40.3 -53.3 24 13.0 -41.1 202 54 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.10 40 273 10298 -41.5 -56.5 18 15.0 -42.2 203 55 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.1 0.07 41 254 10784 -45.9 -55.9 31 10.0 -46.3 205 57 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.6 0.08 42 250 10890 -46.5 -55.5 35 9.0 -46.9 205 57 336.9 337.0 293.6 337.3 0.08 43 245 11024 -47.5 -56.5 35 9.0 -47.9 205 58 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.7 0.07 44 240 11160 -46.9 -62.9 14 16.0 -47.4 205 59 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.03 45 237 11243 -47.1 -64.1 13 17.0 -47.6 205 59 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.03 46 216 11851 -50.9 -65.9 15 15.0 -51.2 205 63 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.03 47 211 12003 -50.7 -67.7 12 17.0 -51.1 205 64 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.02 48 200 12350 -52.3 -70.3 10 18.0 -52.7 205 66 349.9 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 49 188 12748 -53.7 -75.7 5 22.0 -54.0 205 70 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 50 187 12782 -53.7 -76.0 5 22.3 -54.1 205 70 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 51 174 13244 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.2 207 67 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 52 156 13935 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 209 61 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 53 150 14180 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.1 210 59 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 54 145 14392 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.5 206 57 369.8 369.8 300.5 369.8 0.00 55 143 14479 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 204 56 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 56 139 14656 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 201 55 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 57 133 14930 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 196 52 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.7 0.00 58 123 15413 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 195 49 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 59 118 15668 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -62.9 204 46 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 60 114 15881 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.5 211 43 392.4 392.4 304.1 392.4 0.00 61 100 16690 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 205 19 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 62 93 17137 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 191 16 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 63 92 17204 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -62.0 189 15 418.4 418.4 307.5 418.4 0.00 64 89 17410 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 182 14 424.8 424.8 308.3 424.8 0.00 65 84 17770 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 171 11 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 66 83 17844 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 169 10 434.1 434.1 309.3 434.1 0.00 67 79 18153 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.7 159 8 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 68 76 18395 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 162 8 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.6 0.00 69 70 18910 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 195 13 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 70 68 19092 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 229 11 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 71 51 20905 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 99 14 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 72 50 21030 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 130 14 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 73 48 21290 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.5 129 12 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.01 74 42 22139 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.5 81 12 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.5 0.01 75 39 22611 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.0 48 17 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.01 76 34 23486 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.3 47 10 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.01 77 33 23676 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.2 69 14 582.7 582.7 319.8 582.7 0.01 78 30 24290 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.0 95 25 599.9 599.9 320.6 600.0 0.01 79 26 25213 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.9 82 21 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.2 0.01 80 23 26015 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -51.0 70 22 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.7 0.03 81 21 26617 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.6 85 21 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.4 0.03 82 20 26940 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -50.8 105 22 695.1 695.1 324.3 695.4 0.04 83 18 27644 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -50.8 99 15 718.2 718.2 325.0 718.6 0.04 84 17 28025 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -51.8 125 16 725.6 725.6 325.3 725.9 0.04 85 15 28860 -45.5 -78.5 1 33.0 -51.4 80 12 756.7 756.7 326.1 757.2 0.06 86 14 29324 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -50.3 76 13 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.5 0.06 87 13 29824 -43.9 -77.9 1 34.0 -51.0 93 25 793.8 793.9 327.1 794.5 0.07 88 10 31620 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -48.4 100 25 885.5 885.6 329.2 887.4 0.17 89 8.1 33092 -33.3 -72.3 1 39.0 -48.5 950.9 951.0 330.4 954.0 0.27 TRP 123 15413 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 195 49 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 WND 187 12782 -53.7 -76.0 5 22.3 -54.1 205 70 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5803.00 m Freezing level: 586.00 mb = 4641.78 m = 15228.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.55 mb = 3470.64 m = 11386.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.81 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.00 % Est. max temperature: 35.39 C = 95.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 599.24 mb = 4462.37 m = 14640.16 ft T: 1.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.22 C/km ThetaE index: 3.37 C Layer 821.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 564.10 mb = 4944.41 m = 16221.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.18 C = 107.93 F Cap Strength: 5.54 C Lifted Index: 3.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.74 C Showalter Index: 3.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 32.70 C Cross Totals Index: 11.70 C K Index: 19.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 91.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.47 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.23 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60594.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 620.21 mb = 4183.22 m = 13724.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 244 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 57 17 -14.4 -9.4 1 944 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 44 19 -13.1 -13.3 2 925 787 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 47 19 -14.0 -12.9 3 912 914 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 51 23 -17.8 -14.3 4 881 1219 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 43 21 -14.7 -15.6 5 850 1534 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 49 25 -19.1 -16.9 6 821 1829 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 61 19 -16.4 -9.3 7 792 2134 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 83 13 -13.3 -1.5 8 764 2438 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 104 9 -8.3 2.1 9 738 2743 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 121 13 -10.8 6.5 10 712 3048 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 147 23 -12.6 19.0 11 700 3188 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 147 23 -12.6 19.0 12 660 3658 205 39 16.5 35.3 | 171 26 -3.8 25.4 13 612 4267 215 49 28.1 40.1 | 194 31 7.8 30.2 14 589 4572 220 54 34.7 41.4 | 205 35 14.4 31.4 15 567 4877 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 204 34 13.7 30.6 16 500 5890 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 174 27 -3.0 27.2 17 487 6096 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 174 27 -3.0 27.2 18 400 7590 200 52 17.8 48.9 | 176 39 -2.5 38.9 19 398 7620 200 51 17.4 47.9 | 176 38 -2.9 38.0 20 322 9144 200 55 18.8 51.7 | 178 42 -1.5 41.7 21 300 9650 200 52 17.8 48.9 | 176 39 -2.5 38.9 22 250 10890 205 57 24.1 51.7 | 185 42 3.8 41.7 23 200 12350 205 66 27.9 59.8 | 189 50 7.6 49.9 24 187 12782 205 70 29.6 63.4 | 190 54 9.3 53.5 25 186 12802 205 70 29.6 63.4 | 190 54 9.3 53.5 26 150 14180 210 59 29.5 51.1 | 193 42 9.2 41.1 27 126 15240 190 49 8.5 48.3 | 163 40 -11.8 38.3 28 123 15413 195 49 12.7 47.3 | 168 38 -7.6 37.4 29 115 15850 210 44 22.0 38.1 | 183 28 1.7 28.1 30 104 16459 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 104 7 -6.5 1.6 31 100 16690 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 121 14 -12.3 7.3 32 77 18288 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 81 24 -23.3 -3.6 33 70 18910 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 99 17 -17.0 2.6 34 61 19812 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 62 23 -20.4 -11.0 35 55 20422 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 57 34 -28.8 -18.5 36 52 20726 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 61 36 -31.0 -17.4 37 50 21030 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 88 31 -31.1 -1.0 38 50 21031 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 86 33 -33.3 -2.5 39 48 21336 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 84 29 -28.8 -2.9 40 41 22250 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 68 34 -31.9 -13.1 41 39 22555 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 56 40 -33.1 -22.7 42 36 23165 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 66 29 -26.1 -11.5 43 34 23470 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 58 32 -27.4 -17.0 44 33 23774 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 71 38 -36.1 -12.7 45 31 24079 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 72 47 -44.9 -14.3 46 30 24290 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 80 46 -45.2 -7.8 47 30 24384 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 80 45 -44.2 -7.9 48 28 24689 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 72 43 -41.0 -13.6 49 27 24994 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 78 40 -39.3 -8.3 50 25 25603 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 62 46 -40.2 -21.5 51 20 26822 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 76 43 -41.3 -10.0 52 20 26940 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 84 42 -41.6 -4.3 53 19 27127 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 99 36 -35.9 5.6 54 19 27432 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 72 37 -35.3 -11.3 55 17 28042 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 89 33 -33.4 -0.8 56 16 28346 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 70 35 -33.1 -12.2 57 14 29261 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 69 34 -32.1 -12.0 58 14 29566 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 64 40 -35.7 -17.1 59 13 29870 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 81 47 -46.2 -7.7 60 10 31620 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 83 45 -44.9 -5.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 213.9 at 30.2 knts Storm direction: 243.9 at 22.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 6.8 tot: 8.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 146.1 neg: -33.8 tot: 112.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 37.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 116.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 293 7 48 19| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 11.6 -17.3 -5.6 -11.2 -0.17| 9.0 -1.6 1000 308 7 46 21| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 17.4 -33.8 -16.4 -16.4 -0.23| 7.5 -1.7 1500 311 7 47 21| 2.7 3.1 5.8| 47.7 -33.8 13.9 9.3 0.08| 9.0 0.8 2000 278 8 49 17| 2.0 5.2 7.2| 77.8 -33.8 44.0 22.0 0.29| 9.8 2.8 2500 247 10 61 13| 1.6 6.3 7.9|105.0 -33.8 71.2 28.5 0.38| 10.3 4.0 3000 223 14 90 11| 1.3 6.8 8.2|146.1 -33.8 112.4 37.5 0.43| 10.5 4.5 4000 215 21 133 11| 2.1 5.1 7.3|290.2 -33.8 256.4 64.1 0.55| 10.6 5.9 5000 216 27 162 13| 2.0 3.9 5.9|318.3-107.3 211.0 42.2 0.42| 9.9 4.1 6000 214 30 167 15| 1.6 3.3 5.0|322.0-164.1 157.8 26.3 0.31| 9.2 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180811.00.gif