UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019081100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 SFC 968 405 19.4 12.4 64 7.0 15.0 175 10 295.3 297.0 289.5 322.3 9.38 2 951 555 17.0 11.0 68 6.0 13.4 190 12 294.3 295.9 288.5 319.4 8.69 3 933 715 17.6 8.6 56 9.0 12.3 201 11 296.6 297.9 288.2 318.5 7.53 4 925 788 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.7 205 10 296.7 298.0 288.1 318.0 7.29 5 892 1096 14.4 8.4 67 6.0 10.9 214 7 297.1 298.5 288.6 319.8 7.77 6 881 1201 13.8 6.8 63 7.0 9.8 227 5 297.5 298.8 288.2 318.2 7.05 7 850 1502 11.4 4.4 62 7.0 7.6 265 4 298.1 299.2 287.5 316.3 6.17 8 835 1651 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.8 256 4 298.1 299.2 287.5 316.2 6.11 9 787 2140 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.8 270 5 299.8 300.7 287.2 315.2 5.15 10 719 2876 0.8 -0.9 88 1.7 -0.0 238 3 301.1 302.0 287.4 316.0 4.98 11 700 3091 -0.3 -3.0 82 2.7 -1.6 210 4 302.2 303.0 287.2 315.4 4.38 12 691 3195 -1.1 -3.8 82 2.7 -2.3 209 5 302.4 303.2 287.1 315.1 4.18 13 668 3464 -3.1 -3.8 95 0.7 -3.4 207 6 303.1 303.9 287.5 316.3 4.32 14 645 3742 -4.1 -6.7 82 2.6 -5.2 199 7 305.0 305.7 287.5 316.1 3.59 15 630 3927 -5.1 -7.3 85 2.2 -6.0 184 5 305.9 306.6 287.7 316.8 3.51 16 609 4194 -6.1 -10.7 70 4.6 -7.9 163 4 307.7 308.3 287.6 316.5 2.78 17 590 4442 -7.5 -12.5 67 5.0 -9.3 158 4 308.9 309.4 287.7 316.8 2.48 18 537 5169 -12.9 -16.1 77 3.2 -13.9 220 4 310.9 311.3 287.9 317.5 2.03 19 522 5384 -14.5 -19.4 66 4.9 -15.9 264 4 311.5 311.8 287.6 316.7 1.58 20 502 5680 -16.7 -21.2 68 4.5 -17.9 324 3 312.3 312.6 287.8 317.0 1.40 21 500 5710 -16.7 -22.7 60 6.0 -18.2 330 3 312.7 312.9 287.7 316.8 1.23 22 498 5740 -16.7 -22.7 60 6.0 -18.2 337 3 313.0 313.3 287.8 317.2 1.24 23 492 5831 -17.5 -23.5 59 6.0 -19.0 359 3 313.1 313.4 287.8 317.1 1.17 24 479 6030 -19.1 -22.9 72 3.8 -20.0 47 3 313.6 313.8 288.1 317.8 1.27 25 466 6233 -20.7 -23.7 77 3.0 -21.4 76 3 314.1 314.3 288.1 318.1 1.21 26 428 6854 -25.5 -28.4 77 2.9 -26.1 128 4 315.7 315.8 288.3 318.6 0.86 27 400 7340 -29.1 -33.2 68 4.1 -29.7 170 5 317.2 317.3 288.5 319.2 0.58 28 366 7969 -34.3 -40.3 55 6.0 -34.9 170 3 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.5 0.31 29 350 8281 -36.3 -45.3 39 9.0 -37.0 188 3 319.8 319.8 288.9 320.5 0.19 30 324 8812 -40.9 -49.9 37 9.0 -41.4 220 2 320.6 320.6 289.0 321.1 0.12 31 300 9330 -45.9 -50.9 57 5.0 -46.1 295 2 320.7 320.7 289.1 321.1 0.12 32 296 9419 -46.3 -51.3 57 5.0 -46.5 340 3 321.3 321.4 289.3 321.8 0.11 33 294 9464 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 337 3 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.2 0.11 34 292 9510 -44.5 -53.5 36 9.0 -44.9 334 4 325.1 325.2 290.4 325.5 0.09 35 288 9602 -45.1 -58.1 22 13.0 -45.6 329 4 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.05 36 280 9789 -46.9 -59.9 21 13.0 -47.3 317 5 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.04 37 275 9908 -45.9 -61.9 15 16.0 -46.4 310 6 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.03 38 254 10435 -46.7 -68.7 6 22.0 -47.2 277 9 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.01 39 250 10540 -45.5 -71.5 4 26.0 -46.1 270 10 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.01 40 232 11044 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -42.2 292 11 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 41 228 11163 -41.9 -76.9 1 35.0 -42.9 280 12 352.9 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 42 221 11375 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -42.6 257 13 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.7 0.01 43 206 11851 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -44.6 248 14 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 44 201 12016 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -44.1 246 12 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.00 45 200 12050 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -44.3 245 12 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 46 196 12186 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -45.2 231 11 364.7 364.7 299.6 364.7 0.00 47 190 12394 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -44.0 230 15 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.3 0.00 48 186 12537 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -44.9 230 18 370.9 370.9 300.7 370.9 0.00 49 174 12984 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -45.3 233 23 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 50 160 13543 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -47.6 234 20 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 51 154 13796 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -47.4 223 18 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 52 150 13970 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -48.7 215 16 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 53 140 14422 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -50.6 225 18 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.8 0.00 54 133 14757 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -50.6 222 20 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 55 129 14955 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -52.3 211 21 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 56 125 15159 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.1 224 19 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 57 118 15531 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -52.4 198 12 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 58 108 16100 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 216 17 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 59 100 16590 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.6 235 22 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 60 90 17262 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.9 209 8 433.8 433.8 309.2 433.8 0.00 61 80 18008 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 191 14 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.9 0.00 62 73 18586 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.7 189 12 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 63 71 18761 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 180 11 457.8 457.8 311.5 457.8 0.00 64 70 18850 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 175 11 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 65 65 19320 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.2 244 14 478.2 478.2 313.3 478.3 0.00 66 59 19938 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.5 334 3 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.6 0.00 67 55 20387 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.2 246 13 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.01 68 50 21000 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.9 350 5 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.01 69 48 21262 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.3 318 3 522.0 522.0 316.4 522.1 0.01 70 47 21398 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.7 290 3 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.6 0.01 71 44 21827 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -52.7 164 10 543.0 543.0 317.7 543.1 0.01 72 38 22779 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -54.2 73 10 562.2 562.2 318.8 562.3 0.01 73 34 23501 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -52.7 1 4 585.6 585.6 319.9 585.7 0.01 74 33 23696 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.1 342 3 586.4 586.4 320.0 586.5 0.01 75 31 24104 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -51.5 76 5 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.3 0.02 76 30 24320 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -50.8 140 7 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.02 77 27 25018 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -50.1 88 18 637.3 637.3 322.2 637.5 0.02 78 25 25526 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.4 106 21 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.1 0.02 79 23 26076 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -51.1 104 15 664.9 664.9 323.3 665.1 0.02 80 22 26369 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.2 89 13 669.2 669.2 323.4 669.4 0.02 81 21 26677 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -50.8 70 16 684.8 684.8 323.9 685.1 0.03 82 20 27000 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -51.9 90 18 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.4 0.03 83 19 27339 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.2 88 17 699.7 699.8 324.4 700.0 0.03 84 17 28082 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -48.9 74 13 741.6 741.6 325.7 742.1 0.05 85 15 28925 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -51.0 89 23 759.3 759.4 326.2 759.8 0.05 86 14 29389 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -50.0 91 23 781.9 782.0 326.8 782.6 0.07 87 12 30428 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -51.0 87 16 814.3 814.4 327.6 815.0 0.07 88 11 31018 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -49.8 96 15 846.5 846.5 328.3 847.4 0.10 TRP 296 9419 -46.3 -51.3 57 5.0 -46.5 340 3 321.3 321.4 289.3 321.8 0.11 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5590.00 m Freezing level: 705.18 mb = 3032.33 m = 9948.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 719.69 mb = 2868.03 m = 9409.44 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.60 % Est. max temperature: 22.80 C = 73.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 872.49 mb = 1282.72 m = 4208.36 ft T: 13.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.26 C/km ThetaE index: 4.58 C Layer 881.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 783.15 mb = 2180.38 m = 7153.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.94 C = 75.10 F Cap Strength: 2.00 C Lifted Index: 0.21 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.32 C Showalter Index: 1.80 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 49.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 29.80 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 67.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.14 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.73 mb = 1773.04 m = 5817.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 727.73 mb = 2777.65 m = 9112.92 ft Equ Level (EL): 617.73 mb = 4081.90 m = 13391.89 ft B at Equ Level: 31.94 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 417.73 mb = 7028.61 m = 23059.47 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 236 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 154 9 -3.9 8.0 1 945 610 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 182 11 0.4 10.6 2 925 788 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 190 7 1.2 7.1 3 911 914 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 168 7 -1.4 6.9 4 879 1219 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 214 1 0.8 1.2 5 850 1502 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 329 2 1.0 -1.7 6 817 1829 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 297 1 0.6 -0.3 7 787 2134 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 315 3 2.0 -2.0 8 758 2438 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 11 1 -0.2 -1.0 9 730 2743 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 5 1 -0.1 -1.2 10 700 3091 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 146 2 -1.0 1.5 11 651 3658 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 179 4 -0.0 4.3 12 602 4267 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 100 4 -4.3 0.7 13 556 4877 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 123 5 -4.3 2.8 14 500 5710 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 18 5 -1.5 -4.6 15 474 6096 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 60 7 -5.7 -3.3 16 400 7340 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 127 5 -3.9 2.9 17 384 7620 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 106 5 -5.0 1.5 18 308 9144 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 55 3 -2.1 -1.5 19 300 9330 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 23 3 -1.2 -2.8 20 296 9419 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 22 5 -2.0 -4.8 21 250 10540 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 286 7 7.0 -2.0 22 245 10668 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 279 7 7.0 -1.1 23 235 10973 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 321 9 5.7 -7.0 24 214 11582 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 235 11 9.3 6.6 25 205 11887 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 255 11 10.2 2.8 26 200 12050 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 249 8 7.9 3.1 27 196 12192 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 227 7 5.4 5.1 28 179 12802 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 229 20 15.4 13.4 29 163 13411 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 241 17 15.2 8.5 30 150 13970 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 209 13 6.2 11.1 31 149 14021 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 209 13 6.2 11.1 32 135 14630 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 229 15 11.6 10.2 33 129 14935 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 205 18 7.5 16.2 34 123 15240 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 228 14 10.8 9.6 35 118 15545 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 179 9 -0.2 8.6 36 100 16590 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 235 18 15.0 10.6 37 88 17374 205 5 2.1 4.5 | 161 3 -0.9 2.5 38 84 17678 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 162 14 -4.3 12.9 39 76 18288 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 194 10 2.5 9.8 40 70 18850 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 156 10 -4.0 9.0 41 69 18898 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 156 10 -4.0 9.0 42 66 19202 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 210 15 7.3 12.7 43 60 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 56 4 -3.0 -2.0 44 55 20422 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 241 10 9.1 5.0 45 50 21000 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 17 7 -2.1 -6.9 46 47 21336 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 24 4 -1.5 -3.3 47 43 21946 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 115 13 -12.2 5.7 48 41 22250 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 113 16 -14.5 6.0 49 33 23774 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 29 4 -2.2 -3.8 50 30 24320 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 114 8 -7.5 3.4 51 30 24384 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 88 8 -7.7 -0.3 52 28 24689 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 75 15 -14.8 -4.1 53 26 25298 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 90 26 -25.9 0.0 54 25 25603 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 103 22 -21.8 4.8 55 24 25908 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 81 23 -22.9 -3.7 56 23 26213 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 106 13 -12.5 3.5 57 22 26518 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 59 19 -16.0 -9.5 58 20 27000 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 85 21 -21.0 -2.0 59 19 27127 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 85 21 -21.0 -2.0 60 18 27432 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 75 15 -14.8 -4.1 61 16 27737 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 63 18 -15.7 -7.9 62 15 28042 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 90 28 -27.9 0.2 63 12 28651 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 76 20 -19.7 -5.0 64 11 28956 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 96 18 -17.5 1.9 65 10 29261 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 67 19 -17.1 -7.1 66 8 30175 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 112 15 -13.7 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 206.3 at 4.8 knts Storm direction: 236.3 at 3.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.7 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 18.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 19.4 neg: -4.1 tot: 15.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 6.05 Bulk Shear: 5.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 194 11 177 9| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 13.9 -3.9 10.0 20.0 0.32| 10.9 3.5 1000 201 9 180 6| 5.2 0.0 5.2| 17.7 -3.9 13.8 13.8 0.44| 9.7 4.3 1500 210 7 188 4| 3.4 0.1 3.5| 18.0 -4.1 13.9 9.3 0.39| 7.4 2.9 2000 220 6 200 3| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 18.7 -4.1 14.6 7.3 0.40| 6.4 2.6 2500 223 6 203 2| 2.0 0.2 2.3| 18.8 -4.1 14.6 5.9 0.41| 5.5 2.3 3000 221 5 196 2| 1.7 0.7 2.4| 19.4 -4.1 15.3 5.1 0.41| 5.2 2.1 4000 214 5 180 2| 1.3 0.7 1.9| 20.1 -10.5 9.6 2.4 0.20| 4.8 1.0 5000 209 5 169 3| 1.6 0.5 2.1| 24.6 -10.5 14.1 2.8 0.30| 4.9 1.5 6000 206 5 159 2| 1.1 0.4 1.5| 36.7 -10.5 26.2 4.4 0.40| 4.9 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190811.00.gif