UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017121100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 222 SFC 979 405 8.2 0.2 57 8.0 4.5 75 3 283.1 283.7 278.7 294.2 3.96 2 961 554 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 3.3 46 2 283.6 284.2 278.3 293.4 3.48 3 952 630 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 2.9 44 2 286.1 286.6 278.4 293.6 2.56 4 933 794 13.0 -8.0 22 21.0 4.4 108 9 291.9 292.3 280.7 298.6 2.24 5 925 865 13.4 -8.6 21 22.0 4.4 135 12 293.0 293.4 281.1 299.5 2.15 6 895 1142 14.8 -11.2 15 26.0 4.3 124 15 297.2 297.6 282.5 302.8 1.81 7 873 1352 13.8 -13.2 14 27.0 3.4 129 18 298.3 298.6 282.7 303.3 1.58 8 868 1400 14.4 -15.6 11 30.0 3.2 132 19 299.4 299.7 282.8 303.6 1.31 9 850 1577 14.4 -19.6 8 34.0 2.6 145 18 301.2 301.4 283.1 304.3 0.95 10 831 1767 14.0 -20.0 8 34.0 2.2 164 11 302.8 302.9 283.7 305.8 0.94 11 823 1849 15.2 -25.8 4 41.0 2.2 169 8 304.9 305.0 284.1 306.8 0.57 12 779 2310 12.0 -30.0 4 42.0 -0.0 147 10 306.3 306.3 284.4 307.7 0.41 13 741 2727 11.0 136 14 309.6 14 700 3197 7.2 -39.8 2 47.0 -3.6 135 9 310.5 310.5 285.7 311.1 0.17 15 565 4912 -7.5 -32.5 12 25.0 -12.9 153 2 312.8 312.9 286.8 314.3 0.44 16 538 5291 -10.5 -39.5 7 29.0 -15.5 88 1 313.6 313.6 286.9 314.4 0.23 17 500 5850 -15.3 -34.3 18 19.0 -18.7 180 2 314.4 314.5 287.4 315.9 0.42 18 494 5941 -16.1 -32.1 24 16.0 -19.1 180 3 314.5 314.6 287.5 316.3 0.52 19 433 6923 -22.3 -43.3 13 21.0 -24.9 113 14 318.7 318.7 288.5 319.4 0.19 20 408 7357 -26.1 -43.1 19 17.0 -28.0 100 16 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.0 0.21 21 400 7500 -26.9 -45.9 15 19.0 -28.8 95 17 320.0 320.1 288.9 320.6 0.16 22 396 7572 -26.7 -48.7 11 22.0 -28.7 95 16 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.7 0.12 23 376 7942 -30.3 -46.3 19 16.0 -31.7 95 15 321.2 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.16 24 363 8191 -32.1 -52.1 12 20.0 -33.5 99 18 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.4 0.09 25 314 9192 -40.9 -56.9 16 16.0 -41.6 109 24 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.7 0.06 26 300 9500 -43.3 -61.3 12 18.0 -43.9 100 22 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.5 0.03 27 267 10273 -49.3 -65.3 14 16.0 -49.7 122 23 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.02 28 250 10700 -53.3 -66.3 19 13.0 -53.5 120 20 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 29 245 10830 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.7 118 20 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.0 0.02 30 233 11150 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 112 20 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.7 0.01 31 218 11568 -61.1 -71.1 25 10.0 -61.2 133 16 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.01 32 204 11978 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 122 11 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 33 200 12100 -64.1 -73.1 28 9.0 -64.1 125 10 331.2 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.01 34 196 12223 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 115 8 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 35 194 12286 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 109 9 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.01 36 187 12510 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 88 14 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.01 37 185 12576 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 78 12 339.4 339.4 294.1 339.4 0.01 38 181 12709 -63.9 -73.9 24 10.0 -64.0 58 9 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.01 39 178 12812 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 43 7 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 40 175 12916 -62.5 -75.5 16 13.0 -62.6 27 4 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 41 169 13132 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 348 2 353.2 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.01 42 163 13355 -62.1 -81.1 6 19.0 -62.2 257 14 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 43 156 13627 -60.7 -81.7 5 21.0 -60.9 249 13 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 44 150 13870 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 265 8 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 45 137 14432 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 252 6 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 46 132 14662 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 264 15 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.00 47 131 14710 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.5 262 15 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 48 129 14806 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 259 15 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 49 124 15053 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 251 15 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 50 118 15363 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 246 14 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 51 106 16030 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -61.9 248 12 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 52 100 16390 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.5 250 10 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 53 77 17999 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 34 5 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 54 72 18414 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 54 5 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.2 0.00 55 70 18590 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 45 7 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 56 58 19767 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 80 23 482.8 482.8 313.7 482.8 0.00 57 50 20700 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 100 21 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 58 46 21227 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 105 24 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.2 0.00 59 42 21802 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.1 102 31 532.0 532.0 317.1 532.0 0.00 60 35 22955 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.3 95 41 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.01 61 30 23930 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 95 49 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 62 23 25608 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.2 97 58 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 63 20 26490 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.9 95 63 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 64 18 27155 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.3 95 59 684.8 684.8 323.9 684.9 0.01 65 16 27901 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.2 97 60 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.01 66 15 28311 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.7 99 62 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.6 0.02 67 11 30281 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -60.1 107 70 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.1 0.02 68 10 30880 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -61.8 110 72 798.2 798.2 327.2 798.3 0.02 69 9.4 31269 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -60.7 818.5 818.5 327.7 818.7 0.02 70 9.0 31543 -58.0 -87.6 1 29.7 -61.0 100 79 827.7 827.7 327.9 827.9 0.02 71 8.3 32053 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -61.6 845.0 845.0 328.3 845.2 0.02 72 7.8 32445 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -60.3 868.2 868.2 328.8 868.5 0.03 73 7.0 33129 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -62.0 887.2 887.2 329.2 887.5 0.03 TRP 196 12223 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 115 8 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 WND 9.0 31543 -58.0 -87.6 1 29.7 -61.0 100 79 827.7 827.7 327.9 827.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5628.00 m Freezing level: 633.88 mb = 4036.97 m = 13244.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.77 mb = 2301.63 m = 7551.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.85 % Est. max temperature: 28.30 C = 82.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 866.18 mb = 1418.14 m = 4652.62 ft T: 14.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.48 C/km ThetaE index: 0.78 C Layer 961.0- 952.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 504.60 mb = 5780.11 m = 18963.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.24 C = 102.63 F Cap Strength: 17.40 C Lifted Index: 14.74 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.34 C Showalter Index: 10.70 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.70 C Cross Totals Index: -4.30 C K Index: -36.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 70.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59617.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 694.12 mb = 3264.51 m = 10710.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 173 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 18 7 -2.2 -6.6 1 955 610 35 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 359 7 0.2 -6.6 2 925 865 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 109 8 -7.8 2.7 3 920 914 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 118 12 -10.6 5.5 4 887 1219 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 98 12 -12.3 1.7 5 855 1524 140 21 -13.5 16.1 | 129 16 -12.8 10.3 6 850 1577 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 133 13 -9.6 9.0 7 825 1829 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 162 2 -0.7 2.1 8 795 2134 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 109 3 -3.3 1.2 9 767 2438 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 123 7 -6.2 4.1 10 739 2743 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 114 10 -9.2 4.1 11 713 3048 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 97 9 -9.1 1.1 12 700 3197 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 96 6 -5.6 0.6 13 660 3658 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 116 6 -5.0 2.4 14 611 4267 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 9 1 -0.1 -0.9 15 566 4877 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 2 4 -0.1 -4.0 16 504 5791 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 353 6 0.7 -5.8 17 500 5850 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 349 4 0.7 -3.8 18 484 6096 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 317 1 0.7 -0.8 19 445 6706 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 94 11 -10.5 0.7 20 400 7500 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 75 17 -16.2 -4.3 21 393 7620 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 74 16 -15.2 -4.4 22 376 7925 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 73 15 -14.2 -4.5 23 330 8839 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 97 23 -22.8 2.8 24 316 9144 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 96 22 -21.8 2.4 25 302 9449 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 85 22 -21.9 -1.8 26 300 9500 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 85 21 -20.9 -2.0 27 263 10363 125 23 -18.8 13.2 | 112 20 -18.1 7.4 28 250 10700 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 104 17 -16.6 4.2 29 228 11278 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 93 18 -18.1 1.1 30 217 11582 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 118 12 -10.6 5.5 31 207 11887 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 91 10 -9.7 0.2 32 200 12100 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 90 7 -7.5 -0.0 33 196 12223 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 70 7 -6.5 -2.4 34 187 12497 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 66 14 -13.3 -5.8 35 170 13106 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 353 6 0.7 -5.8 36 162 13411 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 255 15 14.7 4.0 37 150 13870 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 300 10 8.7 -5.1 38 139 14326 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 343 6 1.6 -5.4 39 133 14630 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 286 16 15.7 -4.5 40 120 15240 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 268 14 14.3 0.6 41 100 16390 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 283 10 10.1 -2.4 42 74 18288 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 19 8 -2.7 -7.8 43 70 18590 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 21 12 -4.2 -10.7 44 67 18898 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 42 14 -9.2 -10.4 45 60 19507 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 61 18 -16.0 -8.7 46 55 20117 80 30 -29.5 -5.2 | 69 31 -28.8 -11.0 47 52 20422 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 102 21 -21.0 4.4 48 50 20700 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 84 20 -20.0 -2.1 49 47 21031 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 76 18 -17.2 -4.2 50 45 21336 110 27 -25.4 9.2 | 98 25 -24.6 3.5 51 39 22250 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 85 34 -34.1 -2.7 52 30 23930 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 88 48 -48.1 -1.5 53 29 24079 95 53 -52.8 4.6 | 89 52 -52.1 -1.2 54 28 24384 100 50 -49.2 8.7 | 93 49 -48.5 2.9 55 20 26490 95 63 -62.8 5.5 | 90 62 -62.0 -0.3 56 17 27432 95 58 -57.8 5.1 | 89 57 -57.1 -0.7 57 10 30880 110 72 -67.7 24.6 | 106 70 -66.9 18.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 142.8 at 7.8 knts Storm direction: 172.8 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 79.1 neg: -27.8 tot: 51.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.9 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 45.22 Bulk Shear: 1.55 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 122 5 51 5| 14.4 0.0 14.4| 37.3 -4.2 33.1 66.2 0.73| 21.7 15.9 1000 126 10 93 8| 7.2 1.8 9.0| 52.9 -16.0 36.9 36.9 0.54| 15.5 8.3 1500 135 12 109 8| 2.7 1.2 3.9| 76.7 -16.4 60.3 40.2 0.48| 16.5 7.9 2000 138 11 111 7| 2.0 2.1 4.1| 77.9 -17.5 60.3 30.2 0.42| 13.8 5.8 2500 138 12 112 7| 1.6 2.3 3.9| 77.9 -24.6 53.3 21.3 0.33| 12.0 4.0 3000 137 11 110 7| 1.6 1.9 3.6| 79.1 -27.8 51.3 17.1 0.30| 10.9 3.3 4000 140 10 110 6| 1.7 1.4 3.1| 81.0 -28.2 52.7 13.2 0.26| 9.2 2.4 5000 141 9 101 5| 1.3 1.1 2.5| 81.3 -29.5 51.8 10.4 0.23| 7.9 1.8 6000 143 8 96 4| 1.3 1.3 2.6| 81.8 -32.5 49.3 8.2 0.14| 7.7 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171211.00.gif