UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017021100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 150 SFC 970 405 9.6 4.6 71 5.0 7.1 35 3 285.2 286.2 281.6 300.6 5.48 2 966 439 9.0 4.0 71 5.0 6.5 33 3 285.0 285.9 281.2 299.8 5.27 3 950 576 6.6 2.0 72 4.6 4.4 23 3 283.9 284.7 280.0 296.9 4.65 4 925 792 4.6 1.7 81 2.9 3.2 5 4 284.0 284.8 280.1 297.1 4.67 5 905 970 3.0 1.2 88 1.8 2.2 312 6 284.1 284.9 280.0 297.1 4.61 6 898 1033 2.8 -0.1 81 2.9 1.5 303 7 284.6 285.3 279.8 296.5 4.23 7 857 1409 0.0 -3.0 80 3.0 -1.3 271 10 285.5 286.1 279.4 295.7 3.57 8 850 1475 -0.3 -4.1 75 3.8 -1.9 270 10 285.8 286.4 279.3 295.3 3.32 9 812 1839 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.2 255 15 287.3 287.6 278.4 293.5 2.11 10 797 1987 -3.9 -10.9 58 7.0 -6.2 260 19 287.3 287.7 278.3 293.5 2.09 11 791 2046 -4.1 -15.1 42 11.0 -7.4 262 21 287.7 288.0 277.7 292.2 1.49 12 787 2086 -4.5 -14.5 46 10.0 -7.5 263 22 287.7 288.0 277.9 292.4 1.58 13 779 2167 -4.7 -20.7 27 16.0 -8.8 265 23 288.3 288.5 277.3 291.2 0.94 14 769 2268 -5.3 -24.3 21 19.0 -9.7 265 22 288.7 288.9 277.1 290.9 0.70 15 765 2309 -5.3 -19.3 32 14.0 -9.0 265 21 289.2 289.4 277.9 292.5 1.08 16 748 2485 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -8.8 264 20 289.5 289.8 279.0 294.8 1.77 17 739 2579 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -10.6 263 20 289.9 290.1 278.2 293.0 1.03 18 734 2632 -7.7 -30.7 14 23.0 -12.1 262 21 290.0 290.1 277.3 291.3 0.40 19 730 2675 -7.9 -37.9 7 30.0 -12.6 261 21 290.2 290.3 277.1 290.9 0.20 20 700 2999 -10.7 -41.7 6 31.0 -14.9 255 22 290.6 290.7 277.2 291.1 0.14 21 689 3120 -11.7 -35.7 12 24.0 -15.4 252 23 290.8 290.9 277.5 291.7 0.26 22 678 3243 -12.5 -29.5 23 17.0 -15.6 247 26 291.3 291.4 278.1 292.9 0.49 23 671 3322 -12.7 -20.7 51 8.0 -14.6 244 28 291.9 292.1 279.3 295.3 1.10 24 664 3402 -13.1 -18.1 66 5.0 -14.4 241 29 292.4 292.6 279.8 296.6 1.38 25 640 3681 -15.1 -16.6 88 1.5 -15.5 230 35 293.2 293.5 280.5 298.2 1.63 26 590 4291 -18.5 -23.4 65 4.9 -19.5 230 43 296.1 296.3 281.0 299.2 0.98 27 565 4612 -21.3 -26.1 65 4.8 -22.2 230 43 296.5 296.7 281.0 299.1 0.80 28 561 4664 -21.7 -27.7 58 6.0 -22.7 230 43 296.7 296.8 280.8 298.9 0.70 29 552 4783 -22.7 -27.6 64 4.9 -23.5 230 43 296.8 297.0 281.0 299.2 0.72 30 538 4970 -24.5 -31.5 52 7.0 -25.5 231 44 296.9 297.0 280.7 298.6 0.51 31 509 5372 -26.7 -51.7 8 25.0 -28.4 234 47 299.0 299.0 281.0 299.2 0.06 32 500 5500 -27.9 -48.9 12 21.0 -29.4 235 48 299.0 299.0 281.0 299.3 0.09 33 468 5973 -30.9 -50.9 12 20.0 -32.1 235 53 301.0 301.0 281.9 301.3 0.08 34 452 6219 -32.5 -57.5 6 25.0 -33.7 236 55 302.0 302.0 282.3 302.1 0.04 35 400 7070 -39.3 -59.3 10 20.0 -40.0 240 59 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.0 0.03 36 398 7104 -39.5 -59.5 10 20.0 -40.2 240 59 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.2 0.03 37 318 8607 -48.5 -70.5 6 22.0 -48.8 238 63 311.8 311.8 285.9 311.8 0.01 38 304 8903 -48.3 -74.3 3 26.0 -48.7 236 67 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.1 0.01 39 300 8990 -48.5 -74.5 3 26.0 -48.9 235 68 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.0 0.01 40 283 9372 -49.9 -77.9 2 28.0 -50.3 233 65 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.00 41 279 9466 -49.3 -77.3 2 28.0 -49.7 232 66 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.00 42 272 9631 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.4 230 67 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.2 0.00 43 250 10180 -50.9 -79.9 2 29.0 -51.2 230 65 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.00 44 222 10954 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.5 233 69 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.00 45 214 11192 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.7 233 70 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.00 46 204 11502 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.7 235 71 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.00 47 200 11630 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 235 72 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 48 193 11859 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.6 236 73 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 49 183 12200 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.8 237 75 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 50 173 12559 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.8 238 77 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 51 162 12978 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 240 79 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 52 159 13097 -55.6 -87.6 1 32.0 -56.0 240 80 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 53 155 13260 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 242 79 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 54 150 13470 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 245 77 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 55 148 13556 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 245 75 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 56 145 13687 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 244 72 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 57 142 13820 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 243 69 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 58 139 13957 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 243 66 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 59 116 15111 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 240 56 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 60 100 16050 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 250 58 418.9 418.9 307.6 419.0 0.00 61 92 16580 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 236 41 429.5 429.5 308.8 429.5 0.00 62 81 17382 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.7 241 48 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8 0.00 63 79 17540 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.4 260 40 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 64 70 18310 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 215 33 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 65 64 18875 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 234 38 470.3 470.3 312.7 470.3 0.00 66 62 19075 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 245 35 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 67 57 19612 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.5 267 23 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 68 50 20440 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 220 20 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 69 48 20694 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.0 242 23 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 70 46 20960 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 264 27 513.5 513.5 315.9 513.5 0.00 71 43 21379 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 252 18 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 72 43 21379 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 252 18 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 73 42 21526 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.5 257 15 531.0 531.0 317.0 531.0 0.00 74 42 21526 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.4 257 15 533.9 534.0 317.2 534.0 0.00 75 38 22156 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.2 277 10 541.8 541.8 317.6 541.8 0.00 76 37 22323 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.5 283 13 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 77 33 23046 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 266 12 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.4 0.00 78 32 23241 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 268 10 580.9 580.9 319.7 580.9 0.01 79 30 23650 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 310 5 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 80 27 24316 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 279 15 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.3 0.00 81 26 24556 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 280 13 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 82 24 25072 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.8 295 8 641.7 641.7 322.4 641.8 0.01 83 22 25634 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 305 2 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 84 20 26250 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 215 6 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 85 19 26583 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.2 289 9 686.1 686.1 324.0 686.2 0.01 86 17 27310 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.6 28 18 721.7 721.7 325.1 722.0 0.03 87 14 28595 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.4 44 16 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.0 0.04 88 13 29090 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.4 47 16 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.2 0.05 89 12 29629 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 51 16 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 90 11 30215 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.7 55 15 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.3 0.06 91 10 30860 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.4 60 15 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.4 0.10 92 9.9 30929 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.1 873.9 873.9 328.9 875.1 0.11 93 8.5 31972 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.8 913.6 913.7 329.7 915.1 0.14 94 8.2 32218 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.3 929.3 929.4 330.0 931.1 0.16 95 8.0 32388 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.8 932.0 932.0 330.1 933.8 0.16 TRP 272 9631 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.4 230 67 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.2 0.00 WND 159 13097 -55.6 -87.6 1 32.0 -56.0 240 80 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5350.00 m Freezing level: 857.00 mb = 1409.28 m = 4623.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 875.90 mb = 1233.50 m = 4046.86 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.37 % Est. max temperature: 11.32 C = 52.37 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 898.92 mb = 1024.35 m = 3360.67 ft T: 2.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.88 C/km ThetaE index: 4.94 C Layer 905.0- 787.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.20 mb = 1379.21 m = 4524.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.52 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.77 C = 49.59 F Cap Strength: 3.19 C Lifted Index: 3.08 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.41 C Showalter Index: 4.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 51.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.60 C Cross Totals Index: 23.80 C K Index: -7.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 116.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61356.68 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 873.18 mb = 1258.55 m = 4129.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 270 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 84 25 -24.9 -2.6 1 946 610 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 83 24 -24.2 -3.0 2 925 792 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 80 24 -23.5 -4.2 3 911 914 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 79 20 -19.9 -4.0 4 877 1219 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 85 12 -12.2 -1.1 5 850 1475 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 89 13 -13.2 -0.2 6 813 1829 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 113 9 -8.7 3.7 7 782 2134 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 172 2 -0.2 1.8 8 752 2438 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 116 4 -3.2 1.6 9 723 2743 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 144 4 -2.5 3.5 10 700 2999 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 161 6 -1.9 5.5 11 695 3048 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 161 6 -1.9 5.5 12 641 3658 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 189 23 3.7 22.3 13 615 3962 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 208 29 13.7 25.6 14 590 4267 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 200 29 9.8 27.5 15 544 4877 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 200 29 9.8 27.5 16 500 5500 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 211 32 16.2 27.4 17 459 6096 235 54 44.2 31.0 | 214 37 21.1 30.8 18 400 7070 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 224 40 27.9 29.3 19 368 7620 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 227 31 23.1 21.4 20 300 8990 235 68 55.7 39.0 | 220 51 32.5 38.8 21 293 9144 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 219 47 29.3 36.5 22 272 9631 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 213 51 28.2 42.9 23 250 10180 230 65 49.8 41.8 | 213 49 26.6 41.6 24 200 11630 235 72 59.0 41.3 | 221 55 35.8 41.1 25 159 13097 240 80 69.3 40.0 | 229 61 46.1 39.8 26 159 13106 240 80 69.3 40.0 | 229 61 46.1 39.8 27 150 13470 245 77 69.8 32.5 | 235 57 46.6 32.4 28 125 14630 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 220 33 21.0 25.3 29 114 15240 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 223 39 26.2 28.3 30 108 15545 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 217 42 25.2 33.7 31 100 16050 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 238 37 31.3 19.7 32 94 16459 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 203 25 9.6 22.8 33 81 17374 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 218 31 19.3 24.3 34 77 17678 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 289 9 8.7 -3.0 35 70 18288 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 171 27 -4.2 26.9 36 70 18310 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 171 27 -4.2 26.9 37 64 18898 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 200 23 8.0 21.6 38 58 19507 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 273 4 3.8 -0.2 39 55 19812 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 109 8 -7.4 2.6 40 50 20422 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 146 18 -10.3 15.1 41 50 20440 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 146 18 -10.3 15.1 42 46 21031 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 272 5 4.8 -0.2 43 43 21336 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 140 8 -5.3 6.3 44 39 21946 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 89 17 -17.2 -0.2 45 36 22555 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 50 9 -7.2 -6.0 46 32 23165 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 98 12 -12.3 1.7 47 30 23650 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 80 20 -19.3 -3.4 48 29 23774 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 78 14 -13.5 -2.8 49 28 24079 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 60 12 -10.5 -6.1 50 27 24384 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 80 8 -8.2 -1.5 51 22 25603 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 86 22 -21.6 -1.5 52 20 26250 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 104 20 -19.7 4.7 53 18 26822 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 62 22 -19.4 -10.5 54 18 27127 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 57 34 -28.1 -18.5 55 17 27432 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 67 36 -32.9 -14.1 56 10 30860 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 78 37 -36.1 -7.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.6 at 30.9 knts Storm direction: 269.6 at 23.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 5.2 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.6 neg: -18.6 tot: 21.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 146.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 9 4 81 24| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 0.0 -14.4 -14.4 -28.8 -0.42| 5.6 -2.4 1000 302 6 79 18| 0.0 6.3 6.3| 9.8 -17.6 -7.9 -7.9 -0.01| 7.8 -0.1 1500 278 8 85 15| 0.0 6.6 6.6| 24.6 -17.6 7.0 4.7 0.23| 7.9 1.8 2000 271 12 88 12| 1.1 5.0 6.0| 27.6 -18.6 9.0 4.5 0.20| 8.0 1.6 2500 268 13 92 10| 0.8 4.4 5.2| 30.5 -18.6 11.9 4.7 0.26| 7.1 1.9 3000 262 15 104 8| 0.7 5.2 5.9| 40.6 -18.6 21.9 7.3 0.30| 7.8 2.3 4000 247 22 159 9| 0.5 5.7 6.3| 91.5 -48.3 43.2 10.8 0.26| 8.6 2.2 5000 241 26 180 12| 1.0 4.6 5.5|130.9 -48.3 82.6 16.5 0.31| 7.4 2.3 6000 240 31 193 16| 1.5 3.8 5.3|178.9 -48.3 130.6 21.8 0.34| 7.0 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170211.00.gif