UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018021100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 188 SFC 975 405 13.0 -3.0 33 16.0 5.8 10 6 288.2 288.8 280.1 297.3 3.14 2 956 567 10.2 -4.8 34 15.0 3.9 30 8 287.0 287.5 279.1 295.1 2.79 3 943 678 9.2 -4.8 37 14.0 3.3 37 8 287.1 287.6 279.3 295.4 2.83 4 925 835 8.0 -6.0 36 14.0 2.3 40 9 287.5 288.0 279.1 295.2 2.64 5 850 1525 2.2 -9.8 41 12.0 -2.1 135 12 288.5 288.8 279.0 294.8 2.13 6 812 1892 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -4.2 113 17 289.2 289.5 279.3 295.4 2.08 7 799 2021 -1.1 -13.1 40 12.0 -5.0 98 23 290.1 290.4 279.2 295.3 1.74 8 793 2081 -0.3 -17.3 26 17.0 -5.4 91 26 291.6 291.8 279.3 295.4 1.24 9 786 2152 -0.3 -21.3 19 21.0 -6.0 84 29 292.3 292.5 279.1 295.1 0.89 10 779 2223 0.8 -39.2 3 40.0 -6.7 82 28 294.2 294.3 279.0 294.8 0.16 11 771 2306 2.4 -37.6 3 40.0 -5.7 79 27 296.8 296.9 280.2 297.5 0.20 12 754 2486 2.0 -36.0 4 38.0 -6.0 72 24 298.3 298.3 280.9 299.1 0.23 13 746 2572 2.6 -41.4 2 44.0 -5.9 66 22 299.9 299.9 281.5 300.3 0.14 14 731 2736 1.8 -41.2 2 43.0 -6.4 56 19 300.7 300.8 281.8 301.2 0.14 15 700 3083 -0.9 -42.9 2 42.0 -8.4 35 20 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.9 0.12 16 580 4551 -10.9 -46.9 3 36.0 -15.7 13 23 306.5 306.5 284.1 306.8 0.10 17 500 5670 -19.7 -55.7 3 36.0 -22.8 360 24 309.0 309.0 285.0 309.2 0.04 18 438 6639 -27.7 -62.7 2 35.0 -29.6 346 33 310.8 310.8 285.7 310.9 0.02 19 430 6772 -28.3 -58.3 4 30.0 -30.2 342 35 311.7 311.7 285.9 311.8 0.03 20 424 6873 -28.7 -36.7 46 8.0 -29.7 338 39 312.4 312.5 286.6 313.8 0.39 21 414 7043 -29.7 -34.5 63 4.8 -30.3 331 46 313.3 313.4 287.1 315.0 0.50 22 406 7183 -28.5 -32.1 71 3.6 -29.0 325 52 316.6 316.7 288.3 318.8 0.64 23 400 7290 -28.7 -32.4 70 3.7 -29.3 320 56 317.7 317.8 288.7 319.9 0.63 24 387 7526 -29.1 -32.7 71 3.6 -29.6 320 61 320.2 320.3 289.5 322.4 0.63 25 330 8644 -38.7 -40.6 82 1.9 -38.9 317 67 321.9 322.0 289.7 323.2 0.33 26 301 9268 -44.5 -47.2 74 2.7 -44.6 315 71 322.3 322.4 289.7 323.0 0.18 27 300 9290 -44.5 -47.3 73 2.8 -44.6 315 71 322.6 322.7 289.8 323.3 0.18 28 293 9448 -46.1 -50.0 65 3.9 -46.3 317 72 322.6 322.6 289.7 323.1 0.13 29 285 9631 -46.5 -53.5 45 7.0 -46.8 319 74 324.5 324.6 290.2 324.9 0.09 30 258 10286 -50.9 -57.9 43 7.0 -51.1 327 79 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.7 0.06 31 252 10438 -52.1 -63.1 25 11.0 -52.3 329 81 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.03 32 250 10490 -52.5 -63.5 25 11.0 -52.7 330 81 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.03 33 229 11050 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.8 324 87 329.9 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.02 34 223 11217 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 323 88 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.3 0.02 35 217 11389 -56.5 -69.5 18 13.0 -56.7 321 90 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.02 36 214 11477 -57.3 -69.9 19 12.7 -57.5 320 91 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.01 37 200 11900 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 320 88 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 38 193 12121 -62.9 -72.9 25 10.0 -63.0 325 88 336.6 336.6 293.4 336.6 0.01 39 185 12381 -64.5 -72.5 32 8.0 -64.6 330 87 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.01 40 183 12447 -64.5 -72.5 32 8.0 -64.6 330 88 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.01 41 178 12618 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 328 79 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 42 174 12759 -59.5 -74.5 13 15.0 -59.7 326 69 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.01 43 165 13093 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 320 68 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 44 158 13364 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.1 315 70 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 45 153 13566 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -59.9 312 71 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 46 150 13690 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.5 310 72 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 47 145 13904 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.6 311 72 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.5 0.00 48 141 14082 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.8 311 69 379.4 379.4 302.2 379.4 0.00 49 136 14311 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.2 312 66 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 50 132 14500 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.9 313 64 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 51 119 15153 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.6 312 62 391.3 391.3 304.0 391.3 0.00 52 114 15420 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.6 313 67 396.1 396.1 304.7 396.1 0.00 53 108 15755 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.7 312 66 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 54 106 15870 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.7 310 64 402.1 402.1 305.5 402.1 0.00 55 100 16230 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.7 305 58 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 56 76 17910 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.5 319 56 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 57 71 18324 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.7 331 50 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 58 70 18410 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.5 335 49 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 59 65 18857 -67.7 -92.7 2 25.0 -67.9 331 43 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 60 58 19545 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.3 320 34 467.4 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 61 53 20089 -67.7 -93.7 1 26.0 -67.9 320 35 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.0 0.00 62 50 20440 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.1 320 36 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 63 40 21801 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.6 313 42 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 64 36 22447 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.7 323 44 537.8 537.8 317.4 537.8 0.00 65 30 23560 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.8 325 41 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.00 66 29 23767 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -64.0 324 40 577.6 577.6 319.5 577.7 0.00 67 24 24922 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -66.1 320 43 603.4 603.4 320.7 603.4 0.00 68 20 26040 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.4 325 51 648.5 648.5 322.6 648.6 0.00 69 19 26359 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -62.1 325 52 659.4 659.4 323.0 659.4 0.00 70 18 26695 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.8 325 53 664.0 664.0 323.2 664.0 0.00 71 16 27423 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.7 325 56 687.4 687.4 324.0 687.4 0.00 72 14 28257 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.4 325 58 728.4 728.4 325.3 728.4 0.01 73 12 29227 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -61.3 314 48 758.3 758.4 326.1 758.4 0.01 74 11 29776 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -60.1 317 48 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.1 0.01 75 10 30380 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -59.9 305 49 807.9 807.9 327.4 808.0 0.01 76 10 30380 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -60.2 305 49 806.4 806.4 327.4 806.5 0.02 77 9.6 30639 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.9 302 50 823.4 823.4 327.8 823.6 0.02 78 9.0 31049 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -60.1 298 52 832.6 832.6 328.0 832.8 0.02 79 8.4 31486 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -59.3 293 54 854.7 854.7 328.5 854.9 0.02 80 7.6 32119 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -61.7 286 57 866.6 866.6 328.8 866.8 0.02 81 7.0 32640 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -59.2 280 60 904.6 904.6 329.5 904.8 0.03 82 6.5 33117 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -58.5 930.7 930.7 330.0 931.1 0.04 TRP 185 12381 -64.5 -72.5 32 8.0 -64.6 330 87 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.01 WND 214 11477 -57.3 -69.9 19 12.7 -57.5 320 91 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5482.00 m Freezing level: 821.17 mb = 1803.30 m = 5916.25 ft Freezing level: 784.09 mb = 2171.04 m = 7122.74 ft Freezing level: 710.33 mb = 2967.27 m = 9735.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 886.18 mb = 1184.86 m = 3887.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.43 % Est. max temperature: 13.69 C = 56.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 764.41 mb = 2375.42 m = 7793.27 ft T: 2.25 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.27 C/km ThetaE index: 2.21 C Layer 956.0- 943.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 567.66 mb = 4713.57 m = 15464.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.48 C = 88.67 F Cap Strength: 12.25 C Lifted Index: 12.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.33 C Showalter Index: 12.98 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: -29.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.65 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54914.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 745.12 mb = 2581.57 m = 8469.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 56 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 258 12 11.5 2.5 1 951 610 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 257 8 8.0 1.8 2 925 835 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 258 7 6.8 1.5 3 916 914 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 234 14 11.6 8.5 4 882 1219 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 213 13 7.2 10.9 5 850 1524 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 191 18 3.4 17.6 6 850 1525 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 194 17 4.1 16.9 7 818 1829 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 182 15 0.5 15.4 8 788 2134 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 110 17 -16.3 5.8 9 759 2438 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 99 12 -11.6 1.9 10 730 2743 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 50 4 -3.0 -2.5 11 703 3048 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 352 8 1.1 -8.0 12 700 3083 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 352 8 1.1 -8.0 13 650 3658 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 340 14 4.7 -13.2 14 624 3962 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 326 19 10.5 -15.5 15 600 4267 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 332 15 6.9 -12.9 16 554 4877 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 333 18 8.2 -16.3 17 512 5486 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 319 17 10.8 -12.6 18 500 5670 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 321 20 12.6 -15.6 19 472 6096 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 320 28 17.8 -21.2 20 434 6706 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 318 32 21.1 -23.5 21 400 7290 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 305 60 48.6 -34.5 22 381 7620 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 307 66 53.1 -39.9 23 306 9144 315 69 48.8 -48.8 | 303 73 61.4 -40.4 24 300 9290 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 304 75 62.8 -41.8 25 250 10490 330 81 40.5 -70.1 | 319 81 53.1 -61.8 26 214 11477 320 91 58.5 -69.7 | 311 94 71.1 -61.3 27 210 11582 320 91 58.5 -69.7 | 311 94 71.1 -61.3 28 200 11900 320 88 56.6 -67.4 | 310 91 69.2 -59.0 29 185 12381 330 87 43.5 -75.3 | 320 87 56.1 -67.0 30 182 12497 330 88 44.0 -76.2 | 320 88 56.6 -67.8 31 173 12802 325 66 37.9 -54.1 | 312 68 50.4 -45.7 32 150 13690 310 72 55.2 -46.3 | 299 78 67.7 -37.9 33 149 13716 310 74 56.7 -47.6 | 300 80 69.3 -39.2 34 123 14935 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 301 63 53.6 -32.6 35 117 15240 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 298 70 61.6 -32.8 36 112 15545 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 304 74 62.1 -41.1 37 100 16230 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 293 65 60.1 -24.9 38 75 17983 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 305 60 48.6 -34.5 39 71 18288 330 51 25.5 -44.2 | 313 52 38.1 -35.8 40 70 18410 335 49 20.7 -44.4 | 317 49 33.3 -36.0 41 68 18593 335 46 19.4 -41.7 | 316 46 32.0 -33.3 42 58 19507 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 297 39 34.4 -17.7 43 50 20440 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 298 41 35.7 -19.2 44 45 21031 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 303 41 34.4 -22.8 45 43 21336 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 295 43 38.8 -17.8 46 41 21641 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 293 48 44.8 -18.6 47 32 23165 335 45 19.0 -40.8 | 316 45 31.6 -32.4 48 30 23560 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 305 44 36.1 -25.2 49 26 24384 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 300 43 37.7 -21.5 50 23 25298 320 46 29.6 -35.2 | 303 50 42.2 -26.9 51 20 26040 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 309 54 41.8 -33.4 52 16 27432 325 56 32.1 -45.9 | 310 58 44.7 -37.5 53 14 28346 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 310 60 45.9 -39.1 54 11 29566 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 294 51 47.1 -20.6 55 11 29870 320 49 31.5 -37.5 | 303 53 44.1 -29.2 56 10 30380 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 291 56 52.7 -19.7 57 7 32640 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 272 72 71.7 -2.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 26.4 at 20.2 knts Storm direction: 56.4 at 15.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 4.4 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: -172.8 tot: -172.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -57.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.71 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: -9.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 21.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 34 7 256 9| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 0.7 -11.8 -11.0 -22.0 -0.37| 13.0 -4.8 1000 66 6 229 9| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 0.7 -41.2 -40.5 -40.5 -0.60| 11.1 -6.7 1500 102 9 202 11| 4.8 2.9 7.7| 0.7 -77.7 -77.0 -51.3 -0.67| 11.1 -7.4 2000 93 13 178 9| 3.6 5.3 8.9| 0.7-149.9-149.1 -74.6 -0.75| 13.5-10.1 2500 83 15 164 7| 2.9 4.3 7.2| 0.7-165.8-165.1 -66.0 -0.74| 13.7-10.0 3000 71 16 147 4| 2.4 4.4 6.8| 0.7-172.8-172.0 -57.3 -0.71| 12.5 -9.0 4000 50 17 17 3| 2.1 3.9 6.0| 7.6-192.8-185.3 -46.3 -0.65| 11.1 -7.1 5000 38 19 351 6| 1.7 3.1 4.8| 8.4-209.3-200.9 -40.2 -0.64| 9.5 -6.1 6000 26 20 339 10| 1.4 3.6 5.0| 11.0-218.8-207.9 -34.6 -0.57| 9.1 -5.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180211.00.gif