UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 166 SFC 972 405 6.0 4.3 89 1.7 5.2 0 0 281.4 282.3 279.7 296.2 5.35 2 965 463 5.8 4.2 89 1.6 5.0 35 1 281.8 282.7 279.8 296.6 5.36 3 935 717 3.2 2.6 96 0.6 2.9 103 2 281.7 282.6 279.3 295.4 4.93 4 925 803 3.2 2.0 92 1.2 2.7 85 2 282.6 283.4 279.5 295.9 4.78 5 912 918 2.6 2.3 98 0.3 2.5 181 6 283.1 284.0 280.0 296.9 4.95 6 896 1062 5.0 3.1 87 1.9 4.1 204 10 287.0 288.0 282.3 302.1 5.34 7 856 1435 4.6 3.7 94 0.9 4.1 242 25 290.4 291.4 284.2 307.1 5.83 8 850 1492 4.2 3.4 95 0.8 3.8 245 28 290.5 291.6 284.2 307.0 5.75 9 791 2074 0.4 0.2 99 0.2 0.3 258 31 292.5 293.4 284.1 306.8 4.91 10 784 2145 0.4 -1.1 90 1.5 -0.3 260 31 293.3 294.1 284.0 306.4 4.50 11 766 2331 -0.7 -2.2 90 1.5 -1.4 266 32 294.0 294.8 284.0 306.5 4.25 12 749 2511 -0.9 -5.9 69 5.0 -3.0 273 32 295.7 296.3 283.6 305.5 3.28 13 720 2825 -3.5 -9.5 63 6.0 -5.7 289 28 296.2 296.7 283.0 304.0 2.58 14 716 2869 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.0 291 29 296.7 297.1 283.0 304.0 2.40 15 711 2924 -2.9 -19.9 26 17.0 -7.8 294 30 297.9 298.1 282.0 301.5 1.11 16 700 3048 -2.9 -31.9 9 29.0 -9.1 300 32 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.5 0.38 17 696 3093 -2.7 -39.7 4 37.0 -9.4 304 37 300.0 300.0 281.6 300.6 0.17 18 667 3430 -3.9 -34.9 7 31.0 -10.1 296 46 302.3 302.4 282.7 303.3 0.30 19 636 3803 -6.9 -30.9 13 24.0 -12.0 299 47 303.0 303.1 283.2 304.6 0.46 20 597 4294 -9.9 -33.9 12 24.0 -14.5 295 56 305.1 305.2 284.0 306.4 0.36 21 584 4463 -11.1 -45.1 4 34.0 -15.9 296 59 305.6 305.6 283.8 306.1 0.12 22 558 4811 -13.5 -40.5 8 27.0 -17.5 299 65 306.8 306.8 284.4 307.5 0.20 23 552 4893 -13.9 -37.9 11 24.0 -17.7 300 66 307.3 307.3 284.7 308.2 0.26 24 547 4962 -13.9 -24.9 39 11.0 -16.4 300 67 308.1 308.2 285.7 311.2 0.93 25 540 5060 -14.5 -25.5 39 11.0 -17.0 300 68 308.5 308.7 285.8 311.5 0.89 26 535 5130 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.7 300 69 309.1 309.3 286.4 312.9 1.15 27 519 5360 -15.5 -22.5 55 7.0 -17.3 300 71 310.8 311.0 287.0 314.8 1.21 28 500 5640 -17.5 -20.6 77 3.1 -18.3 300 74 311.7 312.0 287.6 316.6 1.48 29 492 5761 -18.1 -20.1 84 2.0 -18.6 299 76 312.4 312.7 287.9 317.6 1.57 30 468 6134 -20.7 -21.6 92 0.9 -20.9 295 81 313.7 314.0 288.2 318.5 1.45 31 448 6456 -22.7 -23.2 96 0.5 -22.8 298 87 315.1 315.4 288.6 319.5 1.32 32 440 6588 -23.7 -24.7 91 1.0 -23.9 299 90 315.5 315.7 288.6 319.4 1.17 33 436 6655 -24.3 -26.6 81 2.3 -24.8 300 92 315.5 315.7 288.4 318.9 1.00 34 434 6689 -24.7 -26.5 85 1.8 -25.1 300 92 315.4 315.6 288.4 318.9 1.01 35 430 6756 -24.3 -30.3 58 6.0 -25.4 300 93 316.8 316.9 288.5 319.3 0.72 36 423 6876 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.4 300 93 317.0 317.1 288.5 319.1 0.60 37 408 7138 -27.5 -34.5 51 7.0 -28.5 300 92 317.4 317.5 288.5 319.2 0.50 38 400 7280 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.5 300 92 317.7 317.8 288.6 319.5 0.50 39 384 7569 -31.3 -35.9 64 4.6 -31.9 304 93 318.0 318.1 288.6 319.7 0.46 40 375 7736 -32.3 -40.3 45 8.0 -33.1 306 93 318.8 318.9 288.7 320.0 0.30 41 367 7887 -33.7 -42.7 40 9.0 -34.5 307 93 318.9 319.0 288.7 319.8 0.24 42 362 7983 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.1 308 93 319.4 319.4 288.8 320.2 0.21 43 355 8118 -35.3 -43.3 44 8.0 -36.0 309 93 319.8 319.9 288.9 320.7 0.23 44 349 8236 -35.7 -46.7 31 11.0 -36.5 310 93 320.9 320.9 289.2 321.5 0.16 45 328 8663 -38.9 -53.9 19 15.0 -39.6 310 104 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.5 0.08 46 305 9158 -40.7 -55.7 18 15.0 -41.4 310 117 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.7 0.07 47 300 9270 -41.5 -56.5 18 15.0 -42.2 310 118 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.1 0.06 48 295 9384 -42.3 -56.3 20 14.0 -42.9 310 119 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.6 0.06 49 277 9809 -45.3 -54.3 36 9.0 -45.7 308 122 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.3 0.09 50 256 10334 -48.5 -59.5 27 11.0 -48.8 306 127 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.05 51 250 10490 -49.7 -64.7 16 15.0 -50.0 305 128 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.03 52 246 10595 -50.3 -63.6 20 13.2 -50.7 305 128 332.7 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.03 53 239 10783 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.7 305 128 333.8 333.8 292.8 333.9 0.04 54 211 11577 -59.1 -64.0 53 4.9 -59.2 305 126 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.03 55 200 11910 -61.7 -66.5 53 4.8 -61.7 305 125 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.02 56 189 12261 -64.5 -68.6 57 4.1 -64.6 304 119 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 57 181 12526 -65.3 -71.3 43 6.0 -65.4 305 103 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 58 173 12804 -63.9 -73.9 24 10.0 -64.0 290 104 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 59 150 13700 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -56.4 305 99 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 60 100 16250 -62.7 -85.7 3 23.0 -62.9 300 58 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 61 96 16504 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -61.0 307 44 415.3 415.3 307.2 415.3 0.00 62 87 17113 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 301 37 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 63 85 17257 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -63.0 303 40 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 64 73 18199 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.4 305 25 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.2 0.00 65 70 18460 -60.1 -83.1 3 23.0 -60.5 295 22 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.01 66 64 19021 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -59.0 323 14 471.2 471.2 312.7 471.2 0.01 67 59 19529 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.3 322 20 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 68 57 19745 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.1 344 22 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.1 0.01 69 55 19969 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.9 353 21 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.01 70 53 20202 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.9 3 20 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.6 0.01 71 50 20570 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.6 35 14 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.01 72 46 21094 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.5 357 4 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.01 73 45 21232 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -60.0 350 7 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.2 0.01 74 41 21814 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.5 345 13 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.01 75 40 21970 -55.9 -80.9 3 25.0 -57.0 346 13 545.5 545.5 317.8 545.6 0.01 76 37 22463 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -58.5 6 21 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.01 77 35 22814 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -57.3 32 19 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.3 0.01 78 33 23186 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -58.6 39 14 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.2 0.01 79 30 23790 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -56.8 45 11 593.9 593.9 320.3 594.0 0.02 80 29 24007 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -56.3 11 9 601.3 601.3 320.7 601.4 0.02 81 24 25221 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -56.6 27 20 634.8 634.8 322.1 634.9 0.01 82 21 26083 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.6 23 17 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.7 0.02 83 20 26400 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.0 15 19 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.02 84 16 27839 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.1 24 34 723.3 723.3 325.1 723.4 0.02 85 13 29196 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -52.6 21 52 784.1 784.1 326.8 784.5 0.05 86 10 30940 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -52.3 20 50 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.9 0.07 87 8.6 31956 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.6 26 52 902.7 902.8 329.5 904.0 0.12 88 8.2 32282 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.3 28 53 929.3 929.4 330.0 931.1 0.16 89 8.0 32451 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.7 29 53 932.8 932.8 330.1 934.6 0.16 90 7.0 33370 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -50.9 35 55 974.0 974.1 330.8 976.3 0.19 91 6.8 33570 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -50.8 984.6 984.8 330.9 987.3 0.22 92 6.4 33988 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -51.8 994.2 994.3 331.1 996.7 0.21 TRP 181 12526 -65.3 -71.3 43 6.0 -65.4 305 103 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 WND 246 10595 -50.3 -63.6 20 13.2 -50.7 305 128 332.7 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5474.00 m Freezing level: 777.45 mb = 2212.80 m = 7259.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 787.26 mb = 2111.76 m = 6928.25 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.36 % Est. max temperature: 15.96 C = 60.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 946.92 mb = 615.25 m = 2018.52 ft T: 4.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.63 C/km ThetaE index: 5.97 C Layer 749.0- 696.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 935.94 mb = 708.96 m = 2325.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.29 C = 43.31 F Cap Strength: 12.20 C Lifted Index: 12.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.39 C Showalter Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: -3.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 298.19 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.91 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 35.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60400.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 903.75 mb = 991.73 m = 3253.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 141 34 -21.1 26.2 1 948 610 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 140 36 -22.7 27.3 2 925 803 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 138 35 -23.1 26.0 3 912 914 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 147 38 -21.1 32.2 4 879 1219 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 165 37 -9.6 35.8 5 850 1492 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 186 38 4.3 38.0 6 847 1524 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 186 41 4.0 40.7 7 815 1829 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 190 37 6.2 36.1 8 785 2134 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 197 33 9.5 31.6 9 755 2438 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 204 29 11.9 26.2 10 727 2743 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 195 20 5.0 19.2 11 700 3048 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 213 12 6.6 10.2 12 700 3048 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 231 10 7.6 6.1 13 673 3353 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 254 22 21.5 6.3 14 647 3658 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 256 18 17.0 4.2 15 598 4267 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 265 30 29.7 2.5 16 552 4877 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 281 37 36.1 -6.8 17 500 5640 300 74 64.1 -37.0 | 284 44 43.0 -10.8 18 470 6096 295 80 72.5 -33.8 | 278 52 51.4 -7.6 19 433 6706 300 93 80.5 -46.5 | 289 63 59.5 -20.3 20 400 7280 300 92 79.7 -46.0 | 289 62 58.6 -19.8 21 381 7620 305 93 76.2 -53.3 | 296 61 55.1 -27.1 22 349 8230 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 304 60 50.2 -33.6 23 306 9144 310 117 89.6 -75.2 | 306 84 68.6 -49.0 24 300 9270 310 118 90.4 -75.8 | 306 85 69.3 -49.6 25 250 10490 305 128 104.9 -73.4 | 299 96 83.8 -47.2 26 246 10595 305 128 104.9 -73.4 | 299 96 83.8 -47.2 27 243 10668 305 128 104.9 -73.4 | 299 96 83.8 -47.2 28 200 11910 305 125 102.4 -71.7 | 299 93 81.3 -45.5 29 191 12192 305 125 102.4 -71.7 | 299 93 81.3 -45.5 30 182 12497 300 100 86.6 -50.0 | 290 70 65.5 -23.8 31 181 12526 305 103 84.4 -59.1 | 297 71 63.3 -32.9 32 173 12802 290 104 97.7 -35.6 | 277 77 76.7 -9.4 33 157 13411 310 113 86.6 -72.6 | 305 80 65.5 -46.4 34 150 13700 305 99 81.1 -56.8 | 297 67 60.0 -30.6 35 150 13716 300 95 82.3 -47.5 | 289 65 61.2 -21.3 36 129 14630 320 73 46.9 -55.9 | 319 39 25.9 -29.7 37 117 15240 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 308 29 22.8 -17.6 38 100 16250 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 275 29 29.2 -2.8 39 92 16764 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 182 5 0.1 5.0 40 88 17069 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 231 13 10.1 8.2 41 83 17374 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 264 14 14.2 1.5 42 79 17678 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 234 4 3.0 2.2 43 76 17983 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 174 13 -1.4 12.4 44 72 18288 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 181 11 0.2 11.3 45 70 18460 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 176 17 -1.1 16.9 46 69 18593 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 179 23 -0.4 22.6 47 65 18898 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 137 17 -11.3 12.3 48 62 19202 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 142 24 -14.6 18.5 49 59 19507 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 143 14 -8.2 10.9 50 56 19812 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 105 18 -17.2 4.5 51 54 20117 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 105 20 -19.2 5.3 52 50 20570 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 117 33 -29.1 14.7 53 46 21031 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 139 32 -21.1 24.2 54 44 21336 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 132 25 -18.5 16.5 55 42 21641 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 126 22 -17.4 12.7 56 40 21946 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 129 23 -18.0 14.6 57 36 22555 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 | 98 25 -25.1 3.6 58 35 22860 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 110 33 -31.4 11.5 59 33 23165 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 117 34 -30.1 15.5 60 32 23470 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 109 30 -28.7 9.9 61 30 23774 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 121 35 -30.3 18.5 62 30 23790 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 123 34 -28.8 18.4 63 29 24079 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 129 27 -21.1 17.2 64 27 24384 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 123 29 -23.9 15.6 65 25 24994 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 108 34 -32.0 10.6 66 24 25298 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 105 31 -29.5 8.1 67 22 25908 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 112 33 -30.8 12.3 68 21 26213 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 111 27 -25.5 9.8 69 20 26400 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 107 27 -26.0 7.8 70 19 26822 40 32 -20.6 -24.5 | 92 42 -41.6 1.7 71 18 27127 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 105 34 -33.1 9.0 72 17 27432 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 90 33 -33.3 -0.1 73 12 29566 20 56 -19.2 -52.6 | 57 48 -40.2 -26.4 74 10 30940 20 50 -17.1 -47.0 | 61 43 -38.2 -20.8 75 7 33370 35 55 -31.5 -45.1 | 70 56 -52.6 -18.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.2 at 44.8 knts Storm direction: 321.2 at 33.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.0 neg: 0.0 tot: 8.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 469.6 neg: -36.0 tot: 433.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 144.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.1 stream: 8.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.09 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 288.82 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 126 2 140 36| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 47.2 -18.6 28.7 57.3 0.29| 10.1 3.0 1000 220 8 153 36| 12.3 0.0 12.3|276.9 -18.6 258.3 258.3 0.78| 16.9 13.2 1500 238 15 166 35| 10.1 0.0 10.1|357.7 -18.6 339.1 226.1 0.77| 14.9 11.5 2000 248 19 174 33| 8.4 0.0 8.4|417.3 -18.6 398.8 199.4 0.77| 13.6 10.4 2500 257 21 179 31| 6.1 0.0 6.1|426.4 -36.0 390.4 156.2 0.59| 13.9 8.2 3000 269 24 186 27| 8.0 0.0 8.0|469.6 -36.0 433.6 144.5 0.59| 15.1 8.9 4000 282 31 204 22| 6.3 1.2 7.5|510.4 -36.0 474.4 118.6 0.55| 13.6 7.5 5000 288 38 226 21| 5.9 1.5 7.4|590.0 -36.0 554.0 110.8 0.55| 12.4 6.8 6000 291 45 244 23| 5.7 1.8 7.5|670.8 -93.5 577.3 96.2 0.49| 11.9 5.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180111.00.gif