UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018071100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 142 SFC 971 405 30.6 7.6 24 23.0 16.5 265 5 306.3 307.6 290.8 326.8 6.75 2 957 532 27.6 7.6 28 20.0 15.5 287 6 304.6 305.8 290.3 325.2 6.85 3 925 828 24.4 7.4 34 17.0 14.1 310 6 304.3 305.6 290.4 325.3 6.99 4 908 990 22.6 6.6 36 16.0 13.1 328 4 304.0 305.3 290.1 324.3 6.74 5 850 1558 17.2 6.2 48 11.0 10.7 335 8 304.2 305.5 290.3 325.3 7.01 6 840 1659 16.2 5.2 48 11.0 9.9 351 7 304.1 305.4 290.0 324.1 6.61 7 792 2155 12.2 -0.8 41 13.0 5.5 332 2 305.0 305.9 288.4 319.0 4.55 8 785 2229 11.6 2.6 54 9.0 6.7 296 2 305.2 306.3 289.7 323.1 5.89 9 778 2304 11.4 3.4 58 8.0 6.9 259 2 305.7 306.9 290.2 324.8 6.29 10 763 2467 11.6 -8.4 24 20.0 2.7 203 2 307.7 308.2 287.5 316.1 2.66 11 739 2733 9.8 -10.2 23 20.0 1.3 352 0 308.5 309.0 287.5 316.1 2.38 12 727 2869 10.2 -15.8 14 26.0 0.2 325 1 310.4 310.7 287.2 315.4 1.53 13 701 3171 8.2 -17.8 14 26.0 -1.3 238 5 311.4 311.7 287.4 315.9 1.34 14 700 3183 8.2 -17.8 14 26.0 -1.3 235 5 311.6 311.8 287.4 316.0 1.35 15 624 4125 5.6 -34.4 4 40.0 -4.9 253 11 319.0 319.1 288.8 320.2 0.33 16 584 4662 2.2 -39.8 3 42.0 -7.4 246 14 321.1 321.2 289.3 321.9 0.21 17 553 5100 1.2 -35.8 4 37.0 -8.0 249 18 325.0 325.1 290.6 326.2 0.33 18 530 5440 -1.5 -23.5 17 22.0 -8.5 247 17 325.7 326.0 291.6 329.6 1.08 19 500 5900 -4.9 -24.9 19 20.0 -10.9 245 17 327.1 327.3 291.9 330.7 1.01 20 475 6300 -8.3 -27.3 20 19.0 -13.5 246 18 327.7 327.9 291.9 330.8 0.86 21 453 6665 -10.9 -34.9 12 24.0 -16.1 249 20 328.9 329.0 291.9 330.5 0.44 22 441 6871 -11.9 -50.9 2 39.0 -17.5 250 22 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.08 23 417 7297 -14.3 -52.3 2 38.0 -19.4 253 24 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.7 0.07 24 400 7610 -17.1 -50.1 4 33.0 -21.4 255 26 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 25 372 8151 -22.3 -51.3 5 29.0 -25.5 254 26 332.8 332.9 292.6 333.2 0.09 26 335 8915 -28.5 -58.5 4 30.0 -30.7 252 24 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.04 27 300 9700 -33.9 -60.9 5 27.0 -35.4 270 24 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.04 28 250 10940 -44.1 -65.1 8 21.0 -44.8 270 17 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.02 29 225 11642 -49.5 -68.5 9 19.0 -49.9 258 22 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.02 30 200 12410 -53.9 -71.9 9 18.0 -54.2 260 35 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 31 170 13436 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 250 43 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.3 0.01 32 150 14210 -63.1 -78.1 11 15.0 -63.2 255 36 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 33 146 14376 -63.7 -78.7 11 15.0 -63.8 255 34 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.2 0.01 34 132 14993 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 257 30 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 35 126 15276 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 263 28 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 36 120 15574 -63.5 -84.5 4 21.0 -63.7 250 28 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 37 117 15729 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -63.7 248 25 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 38 112 15999 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 246 20 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 39 111 16054 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 246 19 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 40 105 16398 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 243 13 404.8 404.8 305.8 404.8 0.00 41 100 16700 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 240 7 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 42 95 17016 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 204 7 412.6 412.6 306.8 412.6 0.00 43 92 17214 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 181 7 419.6 419.6 307.7 419.6 0.00 44 88 17489 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 150 7 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 45 86 17631 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 134 8 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 46 81 18002 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.6 92 8 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 47 78 18237 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 65 8 443.2 443.2 310.2 443.2 0.00 48 73 18650 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.6 60 8 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 49 70 18910 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 60 8 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 50 67 19183 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 62 8 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00 51 50 21030 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 60 15 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 52 47 21422 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.3 64 15 517.0 517.0 316.1 517.1 0.00 53 41 22284 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.0 85 20 538.6 538.6 317.5 538.7 0.00 54 33 23667 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.4 118 23 582.2 582.2 319.8 582.2 0.01 55 32 23864 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.9 116 18 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.01 56 31 24068 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.3 96 14 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.5 0.01 57 30 24280 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 95 18 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 58 27 24966 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.3 108 18 625.0 625.0 321.7 625.1 0.02 59 26 25213 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -52.4 84 18 635.7 635.7 322.2 635.9 0.02 60 24 25739 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.5 75 26 650.5 650.5 322.7 650.6 0.02 61 23 26021 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -50.8 77 29 666.1 666.1 323.3 666.3 0.03 62 20 26950 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -51.1 90 25 693.8 693.9 324.3 694.1 0.04 63 19 27293 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -50.0 76 23 710.3 710.3 324.8 710.7 0.04 64 17 28040 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -50.5 72 22 732.6 732.6 325.4 733.0 0.05 65 16 28448 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -49.4 74 22 752.6 752.6 326.0 753.2 0.06 66 15 28884 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -50.3 75 22 763.3 763.3 326.3 763.9 0.07 67 13 29858 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -48.5 79 23 811.1 811.2 327.5 812.1 0.10 68 11 31004 -40.1 -76.1 1 36.0 -49.8 83 23 846.5 846.5 328.4 847.6 0.11 69 10 31660 -36.7 -73.7 1 37.0 -48.7 85 23 882.5 882.6 329.1 884.5 0.18 70 9.5 32015 -37.1 -74.1 1 37.0 -49.1 894.1 894.2 329.4 896.0 0.18 71 8.4 32870 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -48.8 935.5 935.6 330.1 937.9 0.21 72 7.7 33476 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -50.0 952.7 952.8 330.4 955.1 0.21 TRP 146 14376 -63.7 -78.7 11 15.0 -63.8 255 34 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5758.00 m Freezing level: 542.78 mb = 5251.17 m = 17228.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 723.09 mb = 2914.10 m = 9560.59 ft Precipitable water: 0.65 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.45 % Est. max temperature: 28.79 C = 83.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 693.87 mb = 3255.01 m = 10679.04 ft T: 8.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.82 C/km ThetaE index: 8.79 C Layer 763.0- 739.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 537.91 mb = 5321.41 m = 17458.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 49.61 C = 121.30 F Cap Strength: 9.73 C Lifted Index: 8.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.72 C Showalter Index: 8.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: 2.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 107.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50672.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 715.37 mb = 3003.01 m = 9852.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 143 3 -1.7 2.3 1 948 610 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 21 2 -0.6 -1.6 2 925 828 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 46 3 -2.1 -2.0 3 916 914 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 4 884 1219 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 89 7 -6.5 -0.1 5 850 1558 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 31 6 -3.3 -5.4 6 823 1829 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 71 9 -8.4 -2.8 7 794 2134 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 90 6 -6.0 -0.0 8 765 2438 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 121 7 -6.3 3.8 9 738 2743 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 106 7 -6.7 1.9 10 700 3183 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 151 5 -2.6 4.7 11 660 3658 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 176 5 -0.3 4.8 12 636 3962 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 220 6 3.9 4.7 13 612 4267 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 213 7 3.6 5.6 14 589 4572 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 215 9 5.1 7.3 15 568 4877 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 232 13 10.2 8.0 16 500 5900 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 224 13 8.7 9.0 17 487 6096 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 224 13 8.7 9.0 18 400 7610 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 245 20 18.4 8.6 19 399 7620 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 245 20 18.4 8.6 20 383 7925 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 245 20 18.4 8.6 21 338 8839 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 238 19 15.9 10.1 22 324 9144 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 250 17 16.0 5.8 23 300 9700 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 264 17 17.3 1.9 24 260 10668 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 277 13 13.0 -1.6 25 250 10940 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 260 10 10.3 1.9 26 249 10973 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 246 12 11.0 5.0 27 227 11582 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 242 15 13.6 7.3 28 217 11887 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 265 21 21.3 1.9 29 200 12410 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 254 29 27.8 7.9 30 170 13411 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 244 38 33.7 16.6 31 150 14210 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 248 30 28.1 11.2 32 147 14326 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 254 28 26.8 7.8 33 146 14376 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 248 28 26.2 10.7 34 140 14630 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 235 27 22.3 15.4 35 127 15240 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 259 22 21.2 4.3 36 121 15545 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 240 24 20.6 11.8 37 100 16700 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 173 5 -0.6 5.4 38 77 18288 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 81 14 -13.6 -2.1 39 70 18910 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 81 14 -13.6 -2.1 40 58 20117 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 89 12 -12.3 -0.2 41 55 20422 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 96 18 -17.7 1.9 42 50 21030 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 74 20 -19.7 -5.6 43 50 21031 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 73 21 -20.5 -6.1 44 48 21336 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 78 21 -20.3 -4.5 45 45 21641 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 73 21 -20.5 -6.1 46 39 22555 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 98 29 -28.6 3.8 47 36 23165 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 90 31 -30.6 -0.2 48 34 23470 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 105 35 -33.7 9.1 49 32 23774 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 120 27 -23.1 13.3 50 31 24079 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 98 21 -20.6 3.1 51 30 24280 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 98 25 -24.6 3.4 52 30 24384 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 98 26 -25.6 3.5 53 28 24689 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 91 25 -24.6 0.3 54 27 24994 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 109 25 -23.6 8.0 55 26 25298 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 83 24 -24.1 -2.8 56 23 25908 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 81 35 -34.7 -5.7 57 20 26950 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 93 32 -31.7 1.9 58 19 27432 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 78 28 -27.4 -5.7 59 10 31660 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 90 30 -29.6 -0.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.5 at 9.3 knts Storm direction: 285.5 at 6.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 18.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.7 neg: -13.8 tot: 13.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.31 Bulk Shear: 5.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 299 6 50 2| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 1.2 -0.7 0.5 1.1 -0.18| 7.5 -1.4 1000 312 5 65 3| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 4.9 -6.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.14| 7.3 -1.0 1500 327 5 55 5| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 14.2 -9.1 5.1 3.4 0.03| 7.6 0.2 2000 329 5 64 5| 1.9 1.6 3.5| 21.9 -9.1 12.8 6.4 0.19| 7.6 1.4 2500 327 4 73 5| 1.9 1.3 3.2| 21.9 -13.8 8.1 3.2 0.08| 7.0 0.6 3000 309 4 80 4| 1.6 2.0 3.6| 27.7 -13.8 13.8 4.6 0.19| 7.0 1.3 4000 276 5 134 2| 1.0 1.7 2.7| 35.0 -14.9 20.1 5.0 0.26| 6.2 1.6 5000 261 8 194 3| 0.8 1.4 2.2| 44.2 -17.9 26.3 5.3 0.27| 5.7 1.5 6000 256 9 209 5| 0.8 1.2 2.0| 48.4 -20.7 27.7 4.6 0.26| 5.0 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180711.00.gif