UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018061100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 JUN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 JUN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 971 405 18.0 5.0 42 13.0 10.9 355 6 293.6 294.6 285.3 310.0 5.63 2 955 544 15.0 4.0 48 11.0 9.2 338 7 292.0 292.9 284.3 307.4 5.34 3 925 809 12.4 3.4 54 9.0 7.7 320 7 292.0 292.9 284.3 307.3 5.28 4 885 1177 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.8 356 1 292.0 292.9 284.3 307.3 5.29 5 850 1510 6.0 1.5 73 4.5 3.8 255 4 292.4 293.3 284.2 307.0 5.02 6 832 1685 4.4 1.3 80 3.1 2.9 233 10 292.5 293.4 284.2 307.2 5.05 7 812 1883 3.6 -1.4 70 5.0 1.3 217 16 293.7 294.5 283.9 306.2 4.25 8 775 2260 0.6 -1.2 88 1.8 -0.2 236 22 294.5 295.3 284.5 307.7 4.52 9 756 2459 0.6 -1.3 87 1.9 -0.3 246 26 296.5 297.4 285.4 310.2 4.60 10 728 2761 -1.5 -2.1 96 0.6 -1.8 265 26 297.5 298.3 285.7 310.9 4.50 11 700 3074 -1.9 -2.3 97 0.4 -2.1 270 35 300.4 301.2 286.8 314.3 4.62 12 672 3398 -3.3 -3.8 96 0.5 -3.6 273 36 302.3 303.1 287.2 315.4 4.30 13 618 4055 -7.5 -8.5 93 1.0 -7.9 281 47 304.9 305.5 287.1 315.0 3.26 14 611 4144 -6.7 -9.2 82 2.5 -7.7 283 49 306.8 307.3 287.6 316.5 3.12 15 595 4351 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.8 285 52 310.3 310.5 287.1 315.1 1.47 16 590 4417 -5.5 -20.5 30 15.0 -10.0 285 53 311.2 311.5 287.2 315.5 1.27 17 581 4538 -6.3 -19.3 35 13.0 -10.4 285 53 311.7 312.0 287.6 316.4 1.43 18 576 4605 -6.5 -23.5 25 17.0 -11.2 285 54 312.2 312.4 287.3 315.6 1.00 19 572 4660 -6.1 -34.1 9 28.0 -12.1 285 54 313.3 313.4 286.9 314.6 0.37 20 569 4701 -6.1 -36.1 7 30.0 -12.2 285 54 313.8 313.8 287.1 314.9 0.31 21 500 5700 -12.5 -37.5 10 25.0 -17.0 290 62 317.8 317.9 288.4 318.9 0.30 22 496 5761 -12.9 -36.9 11 24.0 -17.3 290 62 318.0 318.1 288.5 319.2 0.33 23 448 6530 -17.7 -50.7 4 33.0 -21.5 290 73 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.7 0.08 24 433 6784 -19.7 -35.7 23 16.0 -22.4 290 77 322.0 322.1 289.8 323.5 0.42 25 427 6888 -20.1 -35.1 25 15.0 -22.7 290 79 322.8 322.9 290.1 324.4 0.45 26 416 7081 -20.9 -44.9 10 24.0 -23.9 290 83 324.2 324.2 290.2 324.8 0.17 27 407 7242 -21.3 -40.3 16 19.0 -24.1 290 86 325.7 325.7 290.8 326.7 0.28 28 401 7352 -21.9 -35.9 27 14.0 -24.2 290 88 326.3 326.4 291.1 327.9 0.45 29 400 7370 -22.1 -35.1 30 13.0 -24.3 290 88 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.0 0.48 30 379 7765 -24.7 -34.7 39 10.0 -26.3 290 93 327.9 328.0 291.7 329.9 0.53 31 351 8322 -27.9 -44.9 18 17.0 -29.8 288 93 330.9 330.9 292.2 331.6 0.20 32 304 9338 -36.5 -53.5 16 17.0 -37.6 285 93 332.7 332.7 292.5 333.0 0.09 33 300 9430 -37.3 -53.3 17 16.0 -38.3 285 93 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.09 34 255 10520 -47.5 -56.5 35 9.0 -47.9 289 95 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.07 35 250 10650 -48.1 -58.1 31 10.0 -48.4 290 95 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.06 36 238 10973 -50.3 -64.3 18 14.0 -50.6 289 98 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.03 37 221 11453 -53.7 -65.7 22 12.0 -53.9 287 103 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.03 38 202 12027 -56.9 -73.7 10 16.7 -57.1 285 109 341.6 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 39 201 12058 -57.1 -74.1 10 17.0 -57.3 285 109 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 40 200 12090 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 285 109 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.01 41 188 12480 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 285 105 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.9 0.01 42 181 12720 -57.5 -74.5 10 17.0 -57.7 285 102 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 43 161 13449 -63.5 -78.5 11 15.0 -63.6 285 89 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 44 156 13644 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 287 77 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.01 45 151 13848 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.2 290 65 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 46 150 13890 -57.9 -80.9 4 23.0 -58.2 290 63 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 47 139 14370 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 284 55 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 48 135 14554 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 281 54 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 49 129 14842 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.0 277 52 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 50 126 14991 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 274 51 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 51 110 15843 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 280 39 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 52 100 16440 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 290 29 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 53 87 17316 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 267 29 429.9 429.9 308.9 430.0 0.00 54 79 17928 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -54.8 260 11 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 55 77 18092 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.2 242 10 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00 56 70 18700 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.6 240 10 466.9 466.9 312.4 467.0 0.00 57 68 18885 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.7 221 10 470.8 470.8 312.7 470.8 0.01 58 64 19270 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.6 236 15 474.7 474.7 313.0 474.7 0.00 59 56 20120 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.9 271 7 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.01 60 51 20715 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.6 287 3 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 61 50 20840 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -56.1 290 2 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.01 62 49 20969 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.8 324 2 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.01 63 43 21803 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.8 63 3 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.01 64 40 22266 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -54.6 66 5 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.6 0.01 65 37 22766 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -56.4 69 7 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.01 66 36 22942 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -54.4 70 8 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.5 0.01 67 32 23703 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -53.9 75 11 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.02 68 30 24120 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.2 75 13 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 69 29 24338 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -55.4 50 7 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.7 0.02 70 27 24800 -52.1 -82.1 2 30.0 -54.4 59 11 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.2 0.02 71 26 25044 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -55.2 67 12 624.9 624.9 321.7 625.0 0.02 72 20 26760 -46.9 -78.9 1 32.0 -51.3 55 13 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.9 0.04 73 17 27839 -46.5 -78.5 1 32.0 -51.6 95 19 726.9 726.9 325.3 727.3 0.05 74 16 28244 -43.9 -76.9 1 33.0 -50.2 95 13 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.7 0.07 75 14 29144 -42.1 -76.1 1 34.0 -49.7 86 27 783.3 783.3 326.8 784.1 0.09 76 11 30778 -41.9 -75.9 1 34.0 -50.7 92 21 839.9 840.0 328.2 841.1 0.12 77 11 30778 -39.3 -74.3 1 35.0 -49.4 92 21 849.4 849.5 328.4 850.9 0.15 78 10 31430 -39.9 -74.9 1 35.0 -50.1 95 18 870.6 870.7 328.8 872.2 0.15 79 9.6 31709 -39.1 -74.1 1 35.0 -50.0 883.9 883.9 329.1 885.7 0.17 80 9.4 31854 -37.1 -74.1 1 37.0 -49.2 896.8 896.9 329.4 898.7 0.18 TRP 161 13449 -63.5 -78.5 11 15.0 -63.6 285 89 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 WND 202 12027 -56.9 -73.7 10 16.7 -57.1 285 109 341.6 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5549.00 m Freezing level: 748.00 mb = 2545.67 m = 8351.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 780.21 mb = 2205.69 m = 7236.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.92 % Est. max temperature: 17.59 C = 63.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 799.31 mb = 2010.23 m = 6595.18 ft T: 2.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.04 C/km ThetaE index: 2.71 C Layer 955.0- 885.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 781.21 mb = 2195.31 m = 7202.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.71 C = 65.68 F Cap Strength: 10.35 C Lifted Index: 11.42 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.47 C Showalter Index: 11.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.00 C K Index: 19.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 88.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55077.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.28 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 806.67 mb = 1936.23 m = 6352.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 310 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 120 23 -20.1 11.6 1 947 610 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 124 21 -17.1 11.5 2 925 809 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 127 20 -16.1 12.2 3 913 914 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 124 21 -17.1 11.5 4 880 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 130 27 -20.6 17.6 5 850 1510 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 138 25 -16.7 18.6 6 817 1829 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 158 32 -12.0 29.9 7 787 2134 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 170 31 -5.3 30.4 8 757 2438 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 186 29 3.0 28.6 9 729 2743 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 195 21 5.3 19.8 10 700 3074 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 219 23 14.4 17.6 11 650 3658 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 229 22 16.3 14.3 12 601 4267 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 262 30 29.6 4.1 13 556 4877 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 264 33 32.5 3.3 14 500 5700 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 276 38 37.7 -3.6 15 474 6096 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 277 41 40.5 -4.7 16 400 7370 290 88 82.7 -30.1 | 281 63 62.1 -12.5 17 386 7620 290 93 87.4 -31.8 | 282 68 66.8 -14.2 18 312 9144 285 94 90.8 -24.3 | 275 71 70.2 -6.8 19 300 9430 285 93 89.8 -24.1 | 275 70 69.2 -6.5 20 250 10650 290 95 89.3 -32.5 | 282 70 68.7 -14.9 21 202 12027 285 109 105.3 -28.2 | 277 85 84.7 -10.6 22 200 12090 285 109 105.3 -28.2 | 277 85 84.7 -10.6 23 197 12192 285 109 105.3 -28.2 | 277 85 84.7 -10.6 24 162 13411 285 92 88.9 -23.8 | 275 69 68.3 -6.2 25 161 13449 285 89 86.0 -23.0 | 275 66 65.4 -5.5 26 150 13890 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 276 39 38.6 -4.0 27 140 14326 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 264 33 32.5 3.3 28 121 15240 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 239 34 29.4 17.6 29 100 16440 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 221 10 6.7 7.7 30 95 16764 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 172 19 -2.7 19.1 31 91 17069 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 184 24 1.6 23.5 32 86 17374 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 208 20 9.4 17.6 33 82 17678 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 179 12 -0.3 12.1 34 78 17983 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 149 23 -11.9 19.9 35 75 18288 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 156 30 -12.2 27.5 36 71 18593 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 159 25 -8.8 23.1 37 70 18700 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 152 26 -11.9 22.6 38 68 18898 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 151 29 -14.2 25.2 39 65 19202 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 163 29 -8.3 27.9 40 62 19507 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 156 23 -9.0 20.7 41 50 20840 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 132 25 -18.7 16.9 42 46 21336 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 129 27 -21.5 17.1 43 32 23774 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 115 35 -31.2 14.7 44 30 24079 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 113 36 -33.1 14.2 45 30 24120 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 113 36 -33.1 14.2 46 29 24384 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 118 28 -24.8 13.3 47 27 24689 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 111 32 -29.6 11.3 48 25 25298 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 114 35 -32.2 14.5 49 21 26518 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 116 28 -25.5 12.6 50 20 26760 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 108 33 -31.2 10.1 51 19 27127 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 95 31 -30.9 2.8 52 18 27432 50 28 -21.4 -18.0 | 89 42 -42.0 -0.4 53 17 27737 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 115 46 -41.5 19.4 54 16 28346 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 120 37 -32.5 18.6 55 15 28651 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 106 36 -34.4 9.6 56 14 28956 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 107 51 -48.5 15.1 57 10 31430 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 116 43 -38.5 19.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 280.5 at 36.1 knts Storm direction: 310.5 at 27.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 3.6 tot: 8.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 330.0 neg: -6.5 tot: 323.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 107.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 8.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 137.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 331 7 124 21| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 14.6 -5.5 9.1 18.1 0.30| 5.4 1.6 1000 329 5 127 23| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 38.8 -6.5 32.3 32.3 0.34| 7.7 2.6 1500 276 6 140 22| 0.0 7.2 7.2|133.8 -6.5 127.3 84.9 0.59| 10.7 6.3 2000 247 10 152 24| 3.2 5.4 8.6|233.6 -6.5 227.0 113.5 0.70| 11.3 7.9 2500 253 13 160 23| 4.8 4.3 9.1|291.4 -6.5 284.8 113.9 0.69| 11.9 8.3 3000 260 17 169 21| 5.1 3.6 8.7|330.0 -6.5 323.4 107.8 0.72| 11.1 8.0 4000 270 24 190 18| 6.2 2.7 8.9|439.9 -6.5 433.4 108.3 0.75| 10.8 8.1 5000 276 30 214 17| 5.8 2.2 7.9|487.7 -6.5 481.1 96.2 0.75| 9.4 7.1 6000 280 36 234 19| 5.2 2.0 7.1|533.6 -6.5 527.1 87.8 0.71| 8.9 6.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180611.00.gif