UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020061100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 132 SFC 970 405 28.4 10.4 33 18.0 17.0 0 0 304.2 305.7 291.3 328.7 8.18 2 955 540 24.8 9.8 39 15.0 15.5 327 5 301.9 303.4 290.5 325.6 7.98 3 925 813 22.0 9.0 43 13.0 14.1 295 11 301.8 303.2 290.3 325.0 7.81 4 850 1539 15.0 8.0 63 7.0 10.8 330 12 301.9 303.3 290.4 325.5 7.94 5 804 2007 10.6 7.0 78 3.6 8.5 288 8 302.0 303.5 290.4 325.3 7.84 6 792 2132 10.6 6.6 76 4.0 8.3 262 4 303.3 304.7 290.7 326.5 7.74 7 763 2442 7.8 4.9 82 2.9 6.2 235 12 303.5 304.9 290.3 325.0 7.13 8 700 3148 3.2 -3.8 60 7.0 -0.1 205 28 306.0 306.8 288.3 318.8 4.12 9 697 3183 3.0 -4.0 60 7.0 -0.3 205 28 306.2 306.9 288.3 318.8 4.08 10 686 3311 2.6 -7.4 48 10.0 -1.7 205 29 307.1 307.7 287.8 317.1 3.19 11 679 3394 2.4 -12.6 32 15.0 -3.4 205 30 307.8 308.2 286.9 314.6 2.14 12 638 3894 -1.1 -15.1 34 14.0 -6.1 207 30 309.4 309.7 287.2 315.4 1.85 13 630 3994 -2.1 -11.1 50 9.0 -5.6 208 29 309.3 309.8 288.0 317.6 2.60 14 543 5153 -12.1 -14.5 82 2.4 -12.9 227 29 310.9 311.3 288.2 318.3 2.29 15 539 5209 -12.3 -21.3 47 9.0 -14.7 227 29 311.3 311.5 287.3 315.6 1.29 16 537 5238 -12.5 -23.5 39 11.0 -15.3 226 29 311.4 311.6 287.1 315.0 1.07 17 513 5585 -14.7 -28.7 29 14.0 -17.7 222 28 312.8 312.9 287.2 315.2 0.70 18 507 5675 -14.3 -41.3 8 27.0 -18.4 221 28 314.4 314.4 287.1 315.1 0.20 19 504 5720 -14.3 -43.3 7 29.0 -18.5 221 28 314.9 314.9 287.2 315.5 0.16 20 500 5780 -14.7 -45.7 5 31.0 -18.9 220 28 315.1 315.1 287.3 315.6 0.13 21 469 6263 -17.1 -42.1 9 25.0 -20.7 217 32 318.0 318.0 288.3 318.7 0.20 22 408 7296 -24.3 -57.3 3 33.0 -26.9 228 39 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.04 23 405 7350 -24.5 -43.5 15 19.0 -26.8 229 39 322.0 322.0 289.6 322.8 0.20 24 400 7440 -25.3 -47.3 11 22.0 -27.6 230 40 322.1 322.1 289.6 322.6 0.13 25 399 7458 -25.5 -47.5 11 22.0 -27.8 230 40 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.6 0.13 26 385 7715 -27.7 -35.7 46 8.0 -28.8 231 38 322.5 322.6 290.0 324.2 0.47 27 380 7809 -27.9 -32.5 65 4.6 -28.6 233 38 323.4 323.6 290.5 325.8 0.66 28 355 8294 -31.3 -36.0 63 4.7 -31.9 236 38 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.0 0.50 29 330 8805 -35.7 -39.6 67 3.9 -36.1 239 41 326.0 326.1 291.0 327.4 0.37 30 316 9105 -38.1 -43.0 60 4.9 -38.5 240 42 326.8 326.8 291.1 327.8 0.27 31 302 9415 -40.1 -44.0 66 3.9 -40.4 236 37 328.2 328.3 291.5 329.2 0.25 32 300 9460 -40.1 -44.4 63 4.3 -40.4 235 36 328.8 328.9 291.6 329.8 0.25 33 290 9691 -41.7 -47.7 52 6.0 -42.1 236 37 329.8 329.8 291.8 330.5 0.18 34 272 10123 -45.3 -53.3 40 8.0 -45.7 237 40 330.6 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.10 35 250 10680 -50.3 -57.3 43 7.0 -50.5 239 43 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.07 36 231 11192 -54.9 -60.9 47 6.0 -55.0 241 46 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.05 37 200 12100 -61.9 -67.9 45 6.0 -62.0 245 52 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 38 199 12131 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 245 52 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 39 184 12611 -64.7 -71.7 38 7.0 -64.8 245 56 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 40 175 12916 -65.5 -71.5 43 6.0 -65.5 245 51 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.01 41 173 12985 -63.9 -70.9 38 7.0 -64.0 244 50 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.02 42 170 13092 -63.5 -71.5 33 8.0 -63.6 243 49 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 43 161 13428 -59.9 -75.9 11 16.0 -60.1 240 47 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.6 0.01 44 155 13665 -60.3 -80.3 6 20.0 -60.5 237 45 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 45 150 13870 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -58.0 235 43 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 46 147 13997 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 235 43 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.5 0.00 47 142 14216 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.6 235 43 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 48 134 14585 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 235 43 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 49 125 15030 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 235 43 395.9 395.9 304.6 396.0 0.00 50 117 15451 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.7 230 40 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 51 110 15843 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 220 35 408.8 408.8 306.3 408.8 0.00 52 106 16079 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.1 214 32 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.5 0.00 53 100 16450 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 205 27 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 54 90 17112 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.6 201 13 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 55 85 17469 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 202 11 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 56 79 17927 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 214 23 439.9 439.9 309.8 439.9 0.00 57 76 18169 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 221 15 446.9 446.9 310.6 446.9 0.00 58 72 18511 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 210 8 461.1 461.1 311.8 461.1 0.00 59 70 18690 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 180 11 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 60 57 19990 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.7 177 15 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 61 51 20694 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 129 12 508.9 508.9 315.5 508.9 0.00 62 50 20820 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 120 12 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 63 49 20948 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 128 11 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 64 46 21348 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 149 10 522.2 522.2 316.4 522.2 0.00 65 44 21631 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 125 2 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.00 66 42 21927 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.6 120 12 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.00 67 41 22081 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.4 118 17 546.1 546.1 317.9 546.1 0.00 68 36 22917 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.1 118 10 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 69 35 23098 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.9 71 11 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.7 0.01 70 33 23477 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 80 21 580.6 580.6 319.7 580.6 0.01 71 31 23879 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 90 18 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.3 0.01 72 30 24090 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 95 17 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 73 29 24308 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.2 99 19 601.9 601.9 320.7 601.9 0.01 74 26 25007 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.5 107 17 620.4 620.4 321.5 620.4 0.01 75 25 25260 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.4 105 17 635.4 635.4 322.1 635.5 0.01 76 22 26092 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.5 87 16 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.0 0.01 77 22 26092 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.2 87 16 669.2 669.2 323.4 669.4 0.02 78 20 26720 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.3 105 18 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 79 19 27058 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.4 100 19 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.7 0.02 80 18 27418 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.7 85 20 718.9 718.9 325.0 719.2 0.04 81 15 28637 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.2 80 36 758.0 758.0 326.1 758.4 0.04 82 12 30148 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -49.1 80 34 827.8 827.8 327.9 828.8 0.10 83 11 30743 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.0 78 31 845.0 845.1 328.3 845.9 0.09 84 10 31400 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -48.1 75 28 887.8 887.9 329.2 889.8 0.19 85 9.7 31613 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.0 898.6 898.7 329.4 900.6 0.19 86 9.5 31758 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -48.6 899.4 899.5 329.4 901.4 0.19 87 8.7 32370 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -49.0 923.1 923.2 329.9 925.5 0.21 88 7.1 33798 -30.9 -70.9 1 40.0 -48.4 997.2 997.5 331.2 1001.9 0.38 TRP 175 12916 -65.5 -71.5 43 6.0 -65.5 245 51 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5648.00 m Freezing level: 650.89 mb = 3736.88 m = 12259.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 700.98 mb = 3136.55 m = 10290.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.98 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.79 % Est. max temperature: 26.20 C = 79.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 745.41 mb = 2633.14 m = 8638.81 ft T: 6.55 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.80 C/km ThetaE index: 7.72 C Layer 763.0- 697.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 734.95 mb = 2748.93 m = 9018.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.84 C = 83.92 F Cap Strength: 1.43 C Lifted Index: -1.24 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.12 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.54 C Showalter Index: -1.24 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 52.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.70 C K Index: 30.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 216.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.92 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 143.66 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 762.71 mb = 2445.12 m = 8021.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 627.71 mb = 4022.66 m = 13197.54 ft Equ Level (EL): 427.71 mb = 6946.03 m = 22788.52 ft B at Equ Level: 143.07 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 297.71 mb = 9512.11 m = 31207.33 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 254 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 74 17 -15.9 -4.7 1 947 610 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 45 14 -9.8 -9.9 2 925 813 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 32 11 -5.9 -9.4 3 914 914 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 22 12 -4.6 -11.2 4 882 1219 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 37 18 -11.2 -14.7 5 850 1539 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 33 18 -9.9 -15.1 6 821 1829 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 32 17 -9.0 -14.5 7 791 2134 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 71 13 -12.0 -4.0 8 763 2438 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 110 6 -6.1 2.2 9 735 2743 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 154 16 -7.0 14.3 10 700 3148 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 169 21 -4.1 20.7 11 656 3658 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 174 24 -2.4 24.3 12 607 4267 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 173 19 -2.4 18.7 13 561 4877 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 206 16 7.1 14.6 14 500 5780 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 187 17 2.1 16.7 15 479 6096 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 185 21 1.9 20.7 16 400 7440 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 215 26 14.7 21.0 17 390 7620 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 214 25 14.0 20.4 18 373 7925 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 221 22 14.4 16.5 19 314 9144 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 231 26 20.5 16.3 20 300 9449 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 220 21 13.6 15.9 21 300 9460 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 220 21 13.6 15.9 22 196 12192 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 241 37 32.1 17.7 23 178 12802 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 242 42 36.7 19.8 24 175 12916 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 241 35 30.3 16.8 25 150 13870 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 224 28 19.3 20.0 26 121 15240 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 224 28 19.3 20.0 27 100 16450 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 167 20 -4.5 19.8 28 86 17374 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 102 13 -13.2 2.8 29 78 17983 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 172 15 -2.1 15.0 30 75 18288 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 105 9 -8.8 2.4 31 71 18593 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 97 13 -12.9 1.6 32 70 18690 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 112 17 -15.9 6.3 33 68 18898 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 101 21 -20.9 4.0 34 62 19507 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 139 12 -7.9 9.1 35 50 20820 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 93 26 -26.3 1.3 36 46 21336 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 101 21 -20.9 4.0 37 44 21641 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 79 18 -17.5 -3.6 38 40 22250 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 97 36 -35.8 4.6 39 38 22555 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 91 30 -30.0 0.4 40 36 22860 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 96 23 -23.0 2.4 41 35 23165 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 66 27 -24.9 -11.0 42 33 23470 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 77 38 -36.6 -8.4 43 30 24090 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 84 33 -32.8 -3.2 44 29 24384 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 88 36 -35.6 -1.2 45 27 24689 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 92 32 -31.9 1.1 46 25 25298 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 89 32 -32.3 -0.3 47 24 25603 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 98 33 -32.4 4.8 48 23 25908 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 87 32 -31.7 -1.9 49 22 26213 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 77 33 -31.7 -7.5 50 21 26518 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 74 40 -38.1 -10.7 51 20 26720 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 90 33 -33.3 -0.0 52 20 26822 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 93 33 -32.8 1.4 53 18 27432 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 80 36 -35.8 -6.5 54 16 28042 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 98 38 -37.6 5.4 55 16 28346 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 71 45 -42.2 -14.3 56 15 28651 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 78 53 -51.4 -11.0 57 13 29566 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 86 39 -38.8 -2.7 58 12 30175 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 78 51 -49.4 -10.6 59 10 31400 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 74 45 -42.9 -12.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 223.5 at 22.1 knts Storm direction: 253.5 at 16.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 6.2 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 97.0 neg: -54.8 tot: 42.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 2.26 Bulk Shear: 63.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 302 8 47 13| 0.0 13.2 13.2| 0.0 -47.5 -47.5 -95.0 -0.86| 15.0-12.9 1000 314 10 38 15| 3.6 6.6 10.2| 15.0 -50.2 -35.2 -35.2 -0.42| 11.6 -4.8 1500 319 10 36 16| 2.4 4.7 7.1| 19.9 -54.8 -34.9 -23.3 -0.33| 9.5 -3.1 2000 311 10 38 14| 1.8 4.6 6.4| 51.8 -54.8 -3.0 -1.5 0.05| 11.0 0.6 2500 282 11 34 8| 1.4 6.2 7.6| 76.6 -54.8 21.8 8.7 0.20| 12.1 2.4 3000 248 14 101 3| 1.2 6.2 7.4| 97.0 -54.8 42.2 14.1 0.24| 11.2 2.7 4000 225 18 160 9| 1.1 4.7 5.8|113.4 -57.6 55.8 13.9 0.25| 9.5 2.3 5000 225 20 172 10| 1.3 3.7 5.0|148.2 -70.7 77.4 15.5 0.27| 8.8 2.4 6000 224 22 177 11| 1.0 3.2 4.2|162.8 -83.3 79.5 13.2 0.24| 8.0 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200611.00.gif