UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 168 SFC 973 405 17.8 1.8 34 16.0 9.6 5 4 293.2 294.0 283.9 306.3 4.47 2 960 517 15.4 1.4 39 14.0 8.3 2 4 291.9 292.7 283.3 304.8 4.41 3 925 823 12.6 0.6 44 12.0 6.7 360 3 292.2 293.0 283.3 304.8 4.32 4 914 923 11.4 -0.6 43 12.0 5.6 3 3 292.0 292.7 282.8 303.7 4.00 5 886 1183 10.6 -0.4 46 11.0 5.3 88 4 293.7 294.5 283.8 306.0 4.19 6 850 1527 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.2 115 6 294.3 295.0 283.7 305.6 3.82 7 835 1673 7.0 -4.0 45 11.0 2.1 120 7 295.0 295.6 283.4 305.1 3.40 8 789 2136 3.8 -23.2 12 27.0 -3.8 145 8 296.4 296.5 280.8 298.8 0.75 9 771 2323 3.6 -37.4 3 41.0 -5.0 130 5 298.1 298.2 280.8 298.8 0.20 10 747 2578 1.8 -39.2 3 41.0 -6.2 104 3 298.9 298.9 281.1 299.5 0.17 11 708 3009 0.2 -36.8 4 37.0 -7.4 40 3 301.7 301.8 282.4 302.5 0.23 12 700 3100 -0.5 -37.5 4 37.0 -7.9 25 2 301.9 302.0 282.5 302.7 0.22 13 661 3554 -3.9 -34.9 7 31.0 -10.2 45 5 303.1 303.1 283.0 304.1 0.30 14 645 3747 -5.3 -22.3 25 17.0 -9.9 43 6 303.6 303.8 284.1 306.9 0.99 15 608 4207 -7.9 -22.9 29 15.0 -11.9 358 8 305.8 306.0 284.9 309.1 1.00 16 591 4427 -8.3 -23.3 29 15.0 -12.3 349 8 307.8 308.0 285.7 311.1 0.99 17 543 5077 -13.3 -23.3 43 10.0 -15.8 342 9 309.4 309.6 286.4 313.0 1.08 18 535 5190 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -16.6 340 9 310.3 310.4 286.4 313.0 0.80 19 500 5700 -16.9 -34.9 19 18.0 -20.0 330 7 312.4 312.5 286.7 313.8 0.39 20 497 5745 -17.3 -36.3 17 19.0 -20.4 332 7 312.5 312.5 286.6 313.7 0.34 21 457 6371 -21.9 -40.9 16 19.0 -24.4 12 11 314.3 314.4 287.1 315.2 0.23 22 421 6971 -26.5 -39.5 28 13.0 -28.0 6 18 315.9 315.9 287.8 317.0 0.29 23 400 7340 -29.7 -45.7 20 16.0 -31.2 15 16 316.4 316.4 287.8 317.0 0.16 24 385 7610 -31.7 -49.7 15 18.0 -33.0 20 15 317.2 317.3 288.0 317.6 0.11 25 340 8473 -38.9 -51.9 24 13.0 -39.6 35 22 318.9 318.9 288.5 319.3 0.09 26 312 9057 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.0 22 33 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.1 0.06 27 305 9209 -43.3 -54.3 29 11.0 -43.7 20 35 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.1 0.08 28 300 9320 -44.3 -55.3 28 11.0 -44.7 20 35 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.2 0.07 29 278 9827 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 18 43 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.4 0.06 30 258 10316 -51.9 -59.9 38 8.0 -52.1 16 51 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.05 31 250 10520 -53.7 -61.7 37 8.0 -53.9 15 54 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.4 0.04 32 232 10995 -57.7 -66.7 31 9.0 -57.8 12 55 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.02 33 217 11412 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 14 52 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 34 210 11616 -59.9 -69.9 26 10.0 -60.0 19 45 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.01 35 203 11827 -60.1 -72.1 19 12.0 -60.2 26 38 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 36 200 11920 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 28 35 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 37 193 12142 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 35 28 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.01 38 177 12672 -67.1 -74.1 36 7.0 -67.1 15 9 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.01 39 172 12845 -67.3 -73.3 42 6.0 -67.4 349 25 340.6 340.6 294.4 340.6 0.01 40 165 13097 -66.7 -73.7 37 7.0 -66.7 345 42 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 41 163 13172 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.2 350 37 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.6 0.01 42 161 13248 -61.3 -72.3 22 11.0 -61.4 355 31 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.01 43 159 13326 -60.3 -73.3 17 13.0 -60.4 360 25 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.2 0.01 44 151 13648 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 339 12 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 45 150 13690 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 335 11 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 46 147 13816 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 319 15 370.0 370.0 300.6 370.1 0.00 47 140 14120 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -59.9 317 20 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.6 0.00 48 139 14165 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.5 316 20 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 49 136 14302 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 315 23 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 50 133 14442 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 317 20 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 51 129 14636 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.5 319 16 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.7 0.00 52 123 14938 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 285 13 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.1 0.00 53 119 15146 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.0 292 22 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 54 117 15253 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 296 26 400.2 400.2 305.2 400.2 0.00 55 109 15703 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.8 305 15 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.5 0.00 56 100 16250 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.9 285 14 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 57 96 16508 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 283 14 423.9 423.9 308.2 423.9 0.00 58 86 17203 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 277 12 433.0 433.0 309.1 433.0 0.00 59 81 17580 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 265 15 442.9 442.9 310.1 442.9 0.00 60 70 18500 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 290 14 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 61 66 18873 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 279 28 472.7 472.7 312.8 472.7 0.00 62 60 19481 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.9 301 12 487.5 487.5 314.0 487.6 0.00 63 53 20270 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.2 241 14 499.6 499.6 314.9 499.6 0.00 64 50 20640 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 255 17 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 65 48 20899 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.1 266 18 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.3 0.00 66 46 21167 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 278 19 518.3 518.3 316.2 518.3 0.00 67 43 21593 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 234 12 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.00 68 39 22211 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 247 18 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4 0.00 69 38 22375 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.8 253 21 554.5 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.01 70 35 22895 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.1 246 21 561.0 561.0 318.7 561.0 0.00 71 30 23870 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.2 265 23 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 72 29 24087 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.4 280 15 601.3 601.3 320.7 601.4 0.01 73 25 25033 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.4 267 11 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 74 23 25564 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.6 289 17 643.1 643.1 322.4 643.2 0.01 75 20 26460 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 240 26 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 76 18 27138 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.6 246 33 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.6 0.02 77 17 27505 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.3 264 26 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 78 15 28305 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -58.1 273 22 723.4 723.4 325.1 723.5 0.01 79 12 29746 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -54.9 243 25 790.2 790.3 327.0 790.5 0.03 80 11 30313 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.3 239 28 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.9 0.03 81 10 30930 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.1 235 31 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.9 0.03 82 9.6 31193 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -58.2 827.2 827.2 327.9 827.5 0.03 83 8.8 31753 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -57.3 855.0 855.0 328.5 855.4 0.04 TRP 177 12672 -67.1 -74.1 36 7.0 -67.1 15 9 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5532.00 m Freezing level: 705.71 mb = 3035.08 m = 9957.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 818.60 mb = 1835.24 m = 6021.05 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.05 % Est. max temperature: 19.88 C = 67.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 765.16 mb = 2384.32 m = 7822.48 ft T: 3.17 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.31 C/km ThetaE index: 7.27 C Layer 850.0- 771.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 656.38 mb = 3609.34 m = 11841.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.73 C = 81.92 F Cap Strength: 7.84 C Lifted Index: 8.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.16 C Showalter Index: 8.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 14.70 C K Index: -14.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 19.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58211.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 763.40 mb = 2403.00 m = 7883.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 48 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 286 3 3.1 -0.9 1 949 610 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 284 4 3.4 -0.9 2 925 823 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 268 3 3.4 0.1 3 915 914 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 268 3 3.4 0.1 4 882 1219 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 172 4 -0.5 3.8 5 850 1527 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 160 6 -2.0 5.7 6 819 1829 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 158 8 -3.1 7.7 7 789 2134 145 8 -4.6 6.6 | 173 10 -1.2 9.7 8 760 2438 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 190 5 0.8 4.6 9 732 2743 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 169 3 -0.6 2.8 10 700 3100 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 243 3 2.6 1.3 11 651 3658 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 58 1 -1.2 -0.7 12 602 4267 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 315 7 4.8 -4.8 13 556 4877 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 317 9 6.0 -6.5 14 500 5700 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 293 8 6.9 -2.9 15 474 6096 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 293 5 4.3 -1.8 16 455 6401 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 358 8 0.3 -8.5 17 418 7010 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 353 15 1.9 -14.8 18 400 7340 15 16 -4.1 -15.5 | 3 12 -0.7 -12.3 19 384 7620 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 9 11 -1.7 -11.0 20 367 7925 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 9 11 -1.7 -11.0 21 352 8230 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 37 13 -8.1 -10.7 22 308 9144 20 35 -12.0 -32.9 | 16 31 -8.5 -29.8 23 300 9320 20 35 -12.0 -32.9 | 16 31 -8.5 -29.8 24 250 10520 15 54 -14.0 -52.2 | 12 50 -10.6 -49.0 25 221 11278 10 56 -9.7 -55.1 | 7 52 -6.3 -52.0 26 182 12497 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 44 11 -7.9 -8.2 27 177 12672 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 349 6 1.1 -5.6 28 173 12802 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 339 20 7.2 -18.5 29 165 13106 345 42 10.9 -40.6 | 339 40 14.3 -37.4 30 157 13411 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 354 16 1.8 -15.8 31 150 13690 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 310 11 8.1 -6.8 32 149 13716 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 300 14 11.8 -6.8 33 136 14326 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 304 24 19.7 -13.1 34 129 14630 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 304 16 13.7 -9.1 35 123 14935 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 271 16 16.0 -0.2 36 117 15240 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 286 28 27.0 -7.9 37 112 15545 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 297 21 18.7 -9.7 38 107 15850 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 279 12 12.1 -1.9 39 100 16250 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 272 17 16.9 -0.5 40 84 17374 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 262 16 15.4 2.1 41 80 17678 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 253 20 19.2 5.9 42 76 17983 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 286 27 26.1 -7.4 43 72 18288 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 278 14 14.3 -1.9 44 70 18500 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 276 17 16.6 -1.7 45 69 18593 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 263 26 25.4 3.1 46 66 18898 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 273 31 31.0 -1.7 47 63 19202 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 295 18 16.4 -7.8 48 60 19507 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 282 14 13.8 -2.9 49 57 19812 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 260 8 8.1 1.4 50 54 20117 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 233 18 14.1 10.6 51 50 20640 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 249 21 19.8 7.5 52 45 21336 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 275 23 22.7 -2.1 53 43 21641 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 226 16 11.2 10.9 54 37 22555 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 255 27 26.1 7.1 55 34 23165 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 234 25 19.8 14.6 56 30 23870 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 259 27 26.3 5.1 57 29 24079 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 268 18 18.2 0.5 58 28 24384 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 264 17 17.4 1.9 59 25 24994 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 254 15 14.4 4.1 60 23 25603 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 278 20 19.4 -2.7 61 22 25908 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 246 24 22.2 10.0 62 20 26460 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 238 31 25.9 16.1 63 18 27127 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 243 37 33.3 17.1 64 17 27432 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 264 31 30.4 3.1 65 16 27737 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 242 26 23.4 12.4 66 15 28346 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 267 25 25.3 1.2 67 14 28651 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 246 23 21.3 9.6 68 10 30930 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 234 36 28.8 20.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 17.6 at 6.2 knts Storm direction: 47.6 at 4.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 1.4 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -5.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 9.5 neg: -4.7 tot: 4.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 6.59 Bulk Shear: 1.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 1 4 278 3| 0.0 1.1 1.1| 0.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.9 -0.80| 1.4 -1.1 1000 36 4 266 1| 3.5 0.5 4.0| 0.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -0.54| 4.6 -2.5 1500 87 5 155 3| 3.5 0.4 3.9| 1.3 -3.8 -2.5 -1.7 -0.37| 4.4 -1.6 2000 109 5 162 5| 2.6 1.1 3.7| 7.7 -3.8 3.9 1.9 -0.09| 5.0 -0.4 2500 106 5 164 5| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 8.4 -4.7 3.7 1.5 -0.05| 4.9 -0.3 3000 98 5 164 4| 1.7 1.4 3.2| 9.5 -4.7 4.8 1.6 0.04| 4.8 0.2 4000 68 5 132 2| 1.3 1.9 3.2| 9.9 -9.6 0.3 0.1 -0.06| 4.9 -0.3 5000 31 6 350 2| 1.0 1.6 2.6| 10.3 -14.6 -4.3 -0.9 -0.10| 4.3 -0.5 6000 18 6 331 3| 1.1 1.3 2.4| 21.9 -17.1 4.8 0.8 0.03| 4.6 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200311.00.gif