UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 78 SFC 964 405 27.8 3.8 21 24.0 14.1 335 10 304.1 305.1 288.7 320.0 5.21 2 951 521 24.4 2.4 24 22.0 12.3 324 11 301.9 302.7 287.5 316.3 4.78 3 925 755 22.2 2.2 27 20.0 11.3 305 12 302.0 302.9 287.6 316.6 4.85 4 859 1390 16.0 1.0 36 15.0 8.1 293 10 302.0 302.9 287.6 316.5 4.79 5 850 1479 15.2 3.2 45 12.0 8.6 290 8 302.1 303.1 288.5 319.1 5.67 6 833 1650 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.6 261 9 302.1 303.2 288.3 318.8 5.54 7 805 1936 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.3 225 14 303.0 304.0 288.5 319.1 5.34 8 784 2157 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 4.1 215 21 304.0 304.7 287.5 316.3 4.03 9 729 2757 5.8 -7.2 39 13.0 0.1 205 30 305.3 305.9 287.1 314.9 3.05 10 700 3088 3.0 -9.0 41 12.0 -2.0 200 34 305.8 306.3 286.9 314.5 2.76 11 670 3441 -0.3 -10.3 47 10.0 -4.3 203 36 306.0 306.4 286.8 314.2 2.60 12 624 4007 -2.9 -19.9 26 17.0 -8.2 221 36 309.3 309.5 286.5 313.4 1.26 13 552 4966 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.4 235 45 311.5 311.8 287.3 315.7 1.26 14 547 5036 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.6 234 45 311.9 312.2 288.1 318.1 1.89 15 539 5149 -11.7 -16.5 68 4.8 -13.2 233 47 312.0 312.4 288.2 318.4 1.95 16 530 5278 -12.7 -19.7 56 7.0 -14.7 233 48 312.3 312.6 287.9 317.3 1.51 17 515 5497 -14.7 -18.8 71 4.1 -15.9 231 51 312.5 312.8 288.1 318.0 1.68 18 505 5645 -15.9 -20.0 71 4.1 -17.0 230 52 312.8 313.1 288.1 317.9 1.55 19 500 5720 -16.3 -19.9 74 3.6 -17.3 230 53 313.2 313.5 288.2 318.4 1.58 20 483 5978 -18.3 -22.3 71 4.0 -19.3 230 55 313.8 314.1 288.2 318.3 1.32 21 479 6040 -18.3 -25.3 54 7.0 -19.9 230 56 314.6 314.8 288.1 318.0 1.02 22 471 6166 -18.7 -31.7 31 13.0 -21.1 229 55 315.6 315.7 287.9 317.6 0.57 23 467 6229 -19.1 -30.1 37 11.0 -21.2 228 55 315.9 316.0 288.2 318.2 0.67 24 437 6718 -22.7 -33.7 36 11.0 -24.5 222 51 317.4 317.5 288.5 319.2 0.51 25 424 6938 -24.7 -32.7 47 8.0 -26.0 220 49 317.6 317.7 288.6 319.6 0.58 26 414 7111 -25.3 -37.3 32 12.0 -26.9 218 48 319.0 319.0 288.8 320.3 0.37 27 404 7288 -25.9 -38.9 28 13.0 -27.6 215 46 320.4 320.5 289.2 321.6 0.33 28 400 7360 -26.5 -39.5 28 13.0 -28.1 220 47 320.5 320.6 289.3 321.7 0.31 29 373 7862 -30.1 -43.1 27 13.0 -31.4 224 52 322.2 322.3 289.7 323.1 0.23 30 369 7939 -30.3 -49.3 14 19.0 -31.9 224 52 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.4 0.12 31 364 8036 -30.7 -50.7 12 20.0 -32.3 224 52 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.1 0.10 32 320 8938 -38.5 -51.5 24 13.0 -39.2 221 52 325.0 325.1 290.4 325.5 0.10 33 308 9201 -40.3 -48.3 42 8.0 -40.8 220 52 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.7 0.16 34 304 9290 -40.9 -50.9 33 10.0 -41.5 220 53 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.9 0.12 35 300 9380 -41.7 -49.7 42 8.0 -42.2 220 53 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.1 0.14 36 291 9584 -43.7 -49.7 51 6.0 -44.0 219 52 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.1 0.14 37 278 9888 -46.3 -54.3 40 8.0 -46.6 218 52 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.09 38 254 10478 -51.7 -58.7 43 7.0 -51.9 215 50 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.05 39 250 10580 -52.3 -59.3 43 7.0 -52.5 215 50 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.05 40 221 11366 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 222 57 330.5 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.03 41 208 11746 -60.1 -68.5 33 8.3 -60.2 225 60 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 42 202 11928 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 225 59 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.02 43 200 11990 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 225 57 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 44 196 12116 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 223 56 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.01 45 182 12574 -62.9 -74.9 18 12.0 -63.0 215 52 342.3 342.3 294.8 342.3 0.01 46 178 12711 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 219 51 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 47 176 12781 -61.3 -74.3 16 13.0 -61.4 221 50 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.01 48 169 13033 -61.3 -77.3 10 16.0 -61.4 228 49 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.01 49 161 13336 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.1 211 50 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 50 155 13574 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 208 51 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 51 153 13655 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.1 209 51 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 52 150 13780 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 210 53 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 53 144 14040 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.2 205 50 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 54 137 14356 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 200 46 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 55 135 14450 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.3 198 44 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 56 127 14837 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.8 198 41 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 57 126 14887 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.6 199 41 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 58 118 15299 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 206 39 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.3 0.00 59 115 15460 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 210 38 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 60 100 16340 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.1 195 29 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 61 90 17001 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 218 15 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 62 85 17359 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.1 191 23 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 63 79 17817 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 194 27 439.9 439.9 309.8 439.9 0.00 64 77 17977 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.4 195 28 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 65 73 18315 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.3 198 16 457.6 457.6 311.5 457.6 0.00 66 70 18580 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 175 10 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 67 65 19047 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 158 14 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 68 60 19555 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.4 189 15 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 69 50 20720 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.0 215 11 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 70 49 20848 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.4 195 17 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.3 0.00 71 42 21831 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.4 141 4 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.01 72 38 22470 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.1 112 9 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.6 0.01 73 36 22816 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.6 97 12 569.9 569.9 319.2 570.0 0.01 74 30 23990 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.2 120 15 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 75 27 24668 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.5 160 4 617.1 617.1 321.4 617.2 0.01 76 25 25166 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.5 168 2 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.01 77 23 25708 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.4 144 4 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.5 0.02 78 21 26301 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.0 108 9 675.2 675.2 323.6 675.3 0.02 79 20 26620 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -53.5 165 7 682.8 682.8 323.9 683.0 0.02 80 18 27311 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.5 95 8 710.0 710.0 324.7 710.3 0.03 81 15 28506 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.7 331 11 739.4 739.4 325.6 739.6 0.03 82 13 29448 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -52.2 345 8 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.7 0.05 TRP 182 12574 -62.9 -74.9 18 12.0 -63.0 215 52 342.3 342.3 294.8 342.3 0.01 WND 208 11746 -60.1 -68.5 33 8.3 -60.2 225 60 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5642.00 m Freezing level: 672.73 mb = 3408.70 m = 11183.27 ft Wetbulb zero: 727.89 mb = 2769.72 m = 9086.89 ft Precipitable water: 0.65 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.00 % Est. max temperature: 26.39 C = 79.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 677.03 mb = 3356.70 m = 11012.66 ft T: 0.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.33 C/km ThetaE index: 5.68 C Layer 784.0- 552.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 619.64 mb = 4062.23 m = 13327.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.03 C = 91.46 F Cap Strength: 3.64 C Lifted Index: 1.96 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.34 C Showalter Index: 0.61 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 51.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 31.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 22.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 147.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.12 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51388.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 685.49 mb = 3256.75 m = 10684.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 257 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 53 25 -19.7 -14.6 1 941 610 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 50 21 -16.1 -13.3 2 925 755 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 49 19 -14.1 -12.4 3 908 914 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 49 19 -14.1 -12.4 4 876 1219 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 46 17 -12.7 -12.1 5 850 1479 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.3 6 815 1829 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 96 16 -15.5 1.5 7 785 2134 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 134 17 -11.9 11.6 8 757 2438 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 147 20 -10.9 17.0 9 730 2743 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 153 24 -11.2 21.6 10 703 3048 200 38 13.0 35.7 | 160 32 -10.9 30.1 11 700 3088 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 155 29 -12.3 26.4 12 651 3658 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 165 30 -7.9 28.9 13 602 4267 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 198 15 4.7 14.5 14 557 4877 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 212 23 12.1 19.7 15 500 5720 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 210 33 16.7 28.5 16 475 6096 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 212 36 19.0 30.4 17 402 7315 215 46 26.4 37.7 | 184 32 2.5 32.1 18 400 7360 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 192 31 6.3 30.4 19 385 7620 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 202 34 12.8 31.2 20 310 9144 220 52 33.4 39.8 | 195 36 9.5 34.3 21 300 9380 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 196 36 10.1 35.0 22 250 10580 215 50 28.7 41.0 | 188 36 4.8 35.4 23 208 11746 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 207 41 18.5 36.9 24 203 11887 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 207 41 18.5 36.9 25 200 11990 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 205 38 16.4 34.7 26 184 12497 215 53 30.4 43.4 | 190 38 6.5 37.9 27 182 12574 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 189 37 5.9 37.0 28 167 13106 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 207 28 12.8 25.3 29 159 13411 205 50 21.1 45.3 | 176 40 -2.8 39.8 30 152 13716 210 51 25.5 44.2 | 182 39 1.6 38.6 31 150 13780 210 53 26.5 45.9 | 184 40 2.6 40.3 32 131 14630 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 160 37 -13.1 35.0 33 119 15240 205 40 16.9 36.3 | 167 31 -7.0 30.7 34 108 15850 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 172 20 -2.7 19.7 35 100 16340 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 144 28 -16.4 22.4 36 89 17069 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 109 16 -14.9 5.2 37 85 17374 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 131 26 -19.9 17.1 38 77 17983 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 142 27 -16.7 21.5 39 73 18288 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 120 21 -18.1 10.4 40 70 18580 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 100 25 -24.8 4.4 41 70 18593 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 100 25 -24.8 4.4 42 67 18898 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 100 32 -32.0 5.9 43 61 19507 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 111 22 -20.3 8.0 44 58 19812 160 20 -6.8 18.8 | 113 33 -30.8 13.2 45 52 20422 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 103 23 -22.0 5.3 46 50 20720 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 101 18 -17.6 3.4 47 50 20726 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 111 22 -20.3 8.0 48 48 21031 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 131 24 -18.2 15.7 49 45 21336 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 114 21 -18.8 8.5 50 43 21641 150 3 -1.5 2.6 | 83 26 -25.4 -3.0 51 36 22860 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 83 36 -35.9 -4.5 52 33 23470 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 87 44 -43.6 -2.1 53 30 23990 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 93 37 -36.9 1.9 54 30 24079 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 93 37 -36.9 1.9 55 28 24384 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 90 26 -26.5 -0.1 56 25 25298 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 79 25 -24.1 -4.6 57 20 26518 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 82 35 -34.9 -4.6 58 20 26620 165 7 -1.8 6.8 | 93 26 -25.7 1.2 59 16 27432 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 60 31 -26.5 -15.2 60 15 27737 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 48 21 -15.4 -14.0 61 10 28956 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 74 26 -25.2 -7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 226.9 at 32.7 knts Storm direction: 256.9 at 24.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 7.1 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 175.1 neg: -30.7 tot: 144.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 48.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 153.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 314 11 50 21| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 0.0 -10.7 -10.7 -21.4 -0.31| 6.2 -1.9 1000 307 12 49 19| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 17.5 -13.8 3.7 3.7 0.11| 5.8 0.7 1500 293 11 54 17| 0.0 6.6 6.6| 69.1 -13.8 55.3 36.8 0.55| 8.6 4.7 2000 261 13 72 11| 0.0 8.3 8.3|117.4 -13.8 103.6 51.8 0.66| 9.8 6.5 2500 238 17 108 10| 0.0 8.6 8.6|146.5 -13.8 132.7 53.1 0.63| 9.8 6.1 3000 224 20 131 13| 0.3 7.1 7.5|175.1 -30.7 144.4 48.1 0.56| 9.6 5.4 4000 221 24 148 15| 2.6 5.4 8.0|272.9 -30.7 242.1 60.5 0.60| 10.2 6.1 5000 226 28 165 15| 2.1 5.5 7.5|289.8 -32.6 257.1 51.4 0.55| 9.5 5.2 6000 227 33 180 17| 1.7 5.1 6.8|297.2 -74.5 222.7 37.1 0.45| 8.8 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170511.00.gif