UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018101100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 92 SFC 965 405 21.0 2.0 28 19.0 10.9 345 6 297.2 298.0 285.6 310.7 4.58 2 955 492 18.2 1.2 32 17.0 9.5 358 6 295.2 296.0 284.6 308.1 4.37 3 940 623 17.0 1.0 34 16.0 8.8 13 6 295.3 296.1 284.7 308.2 4.37 4 925 756 15.6 0.6 36 15.0 8.0 355 6 295.3 296.0 284.5 308.0 4.32 5 850 1464 9.2 -0.8 50 10.0 4.4 45 5 295.8 296.5 284.7 308.3 4.24 6 746 2527 0.0 -4.3 73 4.3 -1.9 65 11 297.0 297.7 284.6 308.2 3.72 7 730 2701 -0.7 -7.7 59 7.0 -3.5 33 13 298.1 298.6 284.2 307.0 2.93 8 720 2811 1.4 -21.6 16 23.0 -5.4 25 13 301.6 301.8 283.2 304.7 0.94 9 711 2912 1.4 -38.6 3 40.0 -6.7 25 14 302.7 302.7 282.7 303.4 0.19 10 705 2981 1.6 -27.4 9 29.0 -6.0 25 15 303.6 303.7 283.6 305.6 0.57 11 700 3038 1.2 -21.8 16 23.0 -5.7 25 15 303.8 304.0 284.1 306.9 0.95 12 678 3294 -1.1 -18.1 26 17.0 -6.5 7 15 304.0 304.3 284.7 308.4 1.36 13 664 3460 -2.5 -20.5 24 18.0 -7.8 355 14 304.3 304.5 284.5 307.9 1.13 14 654 3580 -3.1 -13.1 46 10.0 -6.7 347 14 304.9 305.3 285.9 311.7 2.13 15 631 3863 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -7.0 346 17 306.2 306.7 287.0 314.7 2.68 16 605 4193 -6.9 -11.9 67 5.0 -8.7 357 23 307.4 307.9 287.2 315.4 2.54 17 582 4495 -8.3 -15.3 57 7.0 -10.6 355 27 309.2 309.6 287.3 315.6 2.00 18 564 4739 -9.1 -20.1 40 11.0 -12.3 349 29 311.0 311.3 287.3 315.6 1.37 19 537 5117 -12.1 -25.1 33 13.0 -15.3 348 35 311.9 312.0 287.1 315.0 0.93 20 524 5304 -13.1 -35.1 14 22.0 -17.1 350 39 312.8 312.9 286.8 314.2 0.37 21 510 5510 -14.5 -35.5 15 21.0 -18.2 353 43 313.6 313.6 287.1 314.9 0.36 22 500 5660 -14.7 -42.7 7 28.0 -18.8 355 46 315.1 315.2 287.3 315.8 0.18 23 489 5828 -15.1 -45.1 6 30.0 -19.3 354 54 316.6 316.7 287.8 317.2 0.14 24 480 5968 -16.1 -31.1 26 15.0 -19.1 352 54 317.1 317.2 288.5 319.2 0.59 25 450 6449 -20.3 -33.3 30 13.0 -22.5 350 54 317.7 317.8 288.6 319.5 0.51 26 432 6750 -22.1 -38.1 22 16.0 -24.4 350 53 319.2 319.2 288.9 320.4 0.33 27 428 6818 -22.7 -39.7 20 17.0 -25.0 350 53 319.2 319.3 288.8 320.3 0.28 28 416 7026 -24.1 -37.1 29 13.0 -26.0 350 53 320.1 320.1 289.2 321.4 0.38 29 400 7310 -26.3 -41.3 23 15.0 -28.1 350 53 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.8 0.26 30 382 7642 -29.1 -45.1 20 16.0 -30.7 355 56 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.0 0.18 31 374 7793 -30.1 -53.1 9 23.0 -31.8 354 57 322.0 322.0 289.5 322.3 0.07 32 364 7986 -31.7 -52.7 11 21.0 -33.2 353 58 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.08 33 325 8776 -39.1 -54.8 17 15.7 -39.9 350 61 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.1 0.07 34 300 9320 -44.3 -56.3 25 12.0 -44.7 355 58 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.2 0.06 35 295 9432 -45.5 -57.5 25 12.0 -45.9 355 57 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.0 0.05 36 276 9872 -48.5 -60.5 24 12.0 -48.8 353 53 324.6 324.7 290.2 324.8 0.04 37 259 10289 -49.9 -64.9 16 15.0 -50.3 351 50 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 38 252 10468 -49.5 -68.5 9 19.0 -49.9 350 48 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 39 250 10520 -49.7 -68.7 9 19.0 -50.1 350 48 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 40 242 10732 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 350 55 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.01 41 239 10813 -50.5 -70.5 8 20.0 -50.8 349 53 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.3 0.01 42 211 11622 -51.3 -76.3 4 25.0 -51.7 345 50 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.01 43 200 11970 -50.3 -78.3 2 28.0 -50.8 345 56 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.00 44 194 12169 -50.9 -78.9 2 28.0 -51.4 349 57 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.3 0.00 45 189 12339 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -51.0 349 56 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 46 155 13620 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 341 50 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 47 150 13830 -54.5 -82.5 2 28.0 -54.9 340 49 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 48 147 13959 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -55.1 341 49 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 49 131 14690 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 346 48 384.9 384.9 303.1 385.0 0.00 50 117 15394 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.5 348 47 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 51 111 15718 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 344 45 393.9 393.9 304.3 393.9 0.00 52 110 15773 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 343 45 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 53 100 16360 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 335 41 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 54 88 17152 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 337 34 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 55 81 17669 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.1 338 29 440.0 440.0 309.9 440.1 0.00 56 78 17907 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.3 339 27 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 57 74 18235 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 340 24 445.3 445.3 310.4 445.3 0.00 58 70 18580 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 340 19 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 59 65 19042 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.8 301 15 467.3 467.3 312.4 467.3 0.00 60 59 19645 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.5 356 23 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 61 54 20194 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 14 15 489.5 489.5 314.2 489.6 0.00 62 52 20428 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 10 16 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 63 50 20670 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.6 5 15 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 64 46 21187 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.1 319 4 513.0 513.0 315.8 513.0 0.00 65 39 22209 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.9 307 7 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 66 36 22707 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.8 308 10 554.4 554.4 318.3 554.4 0.01 67 35 22883 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.5 309 11 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.01 68 33 23252 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.8 310 14 571.5 571.5 319.2 571.6 0.01 69 32 23446 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.2 310 15 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.4 0.01 70 30 23850 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.7 295 13 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 71 25 25000 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -58.1 259 16 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 72 23 25528 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.9 259 17 634.9 634.9 322.1 635.0 0.01 73 21 26107 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.6 284 19 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.02 74 20 26420 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -56.1 290 20 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.6 0.02 75 17 27471 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -55.1 261 30 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.4 0.03 76 14 28744 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.7 267 30 765.6 765.7 326.4 766.0 0.04 77 11 30330 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -55.2 256 42 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.5 0.04 78 10 30960 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -52.8 265 41 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.2 0.07 79 9.2 31516 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -53.2 870.2 870.3 328.8 871.0 0.08 80 7.8 32627 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -52.1 928.3 928.4 329.9 929.7 0.13 TRP 242 10732 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 350 55 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.01 WND 325 8776 -39.1 -54.8 17 15.7 -39.9 350 61 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.1 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5568.00 m Freezing level: 746.00 mb = 2527.10 m = 8290.91 ft Freezing level: 726.67 mb = 2737.42 m = 8980.94 ft Freezing level: 688.52 mb = 3171.54 m = 10405.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 777.07 mb = 2194.77 m = 7200.60 ft Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.42 % Est. max temperature: 20.07 C = 68.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 726.70 mb = 2736.87 m = 8979.12 ft T: -0.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.06 C/km ThetaE index: 4.99 C Layer 746.0- 705.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 633.70 mb = 3829.54 m = 12563.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.82 C = 85.68 F Cap Strength: 7.75 C Lifted Index: 8.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.16 C Showalter Index: 8.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 0.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53760.81 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 735.37 mb = 2641.88 m = 8667.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 29 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 228 13 9.5 8.5 1 941 610 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 217 11 6.4 8.5 2 925 756 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 226 12 8.5 8.3 3 908 914 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 215 13 7.3 10.3 4 875 1219 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 205 11 4.8 10.5 5 850 1464 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 203 12 4.5 10.8 6 813 1829 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 180 14 0.0 13.6 7 783 2134 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 180 15 0.0 15.0 8 754 2438 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 172 13 -1.9 12.6 9 726 2743 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 225 4 2.5 2.5 10 700 3038 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 247 2 1.7 0.7 11 646 3658 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 265 13 12.8 1.1 12 598 4267 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 323 13 8.0 -10.7 13 553 4877 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 314 22 16.0 -15.7 14 500 5660 355 46 4.0 -45.8 | 339 34 12.0 -31.5 15 491 5791 355 54 4.7 -53.8 | 342 41 12.7 -39.5 16 471 6096 350 54 9.4 -53.2 | 336 43 17.4 -38.9 17 400 7310 350 53 9.2 -52.2 | 336 42 17.2 -37.9 18 383 7620 355 56 4.9 -55.8 | 343 43 12.9 -41.5 19 325 8776 350 61 10.6 -60.1 | 338 49 18.6 -45.8 20 322 8839 350 61 10.6 -60.1 | 338 49 18.6 -45.8 21 308 9144 355 58 5.1 -57.8 | 343 45 13.1 -43.5 22 300 9320 355 58 5.1 -57.8 | 343 45 13.1 -43.5 23 250 10520 350 48 8.3 -47.3 | 334 37 16.3 -33.0 24 242 10732 350 55 9.6 -54.2 | 336 44 17.5 -39.9 25 222 11278 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 326 34 19.4 -28.2 26 200 11970 345 56 14.5 -54.1 | 331 46 22.5 -39.8 27 193 12192 350 57 9.9 -56.1 | 337 46 17.9 -41.8 28 150 13830 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 322 40 24.8 -31.8 29 120 15240 350 48 8.3 -47.3 | 334 37 16.3 -33.0 30 100 16360 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 312 34 25.3 -22.9 31 73 18288 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 297 18 16.2 -8.3 32 70 18580 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 284 15 14.5 -3.6 33 67 18898 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 254 19 18.7 5.3 34 63 19202 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 249 25 23.0 8.8 35 60 19507 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 310 16 12.3 -10.3 36 55 20117 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 273 4 4.1 -0.2 37 52 20422 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 286 5 5.2 -1.5 38 50 20670 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 276 7 6.7 -0.7 39 50 20726 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 267 7 6.8 0.3 40 45 21336 305 1 0.8 -0.6 | 213 16 8.8 13.7 41 32 23470 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 257 20 19.5 4.6 42 30 23774 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 246 22 19.8 8.8 43 30 23850 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 246 22 19.8 8.8 44 29 24079 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 252 20 19.5 6.3 45 28 24384 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 244 21 18.9 9.2 46 26 24689 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 240 26 22.9 13.0 47 24 25298 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 227 32 23.4 21.5 48 22 25908 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 247 28 25.7 11.2 49 20 26420 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 254 28 26.8 7.4 50 20 26518 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 256 29 27.7 7.1 51 17 27432 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 243 42 37.5 19.5 52 15 28346 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 252 47 45.0 14.3 53 14 28956 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 245 39 34.9 16.6 54 13 29261 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 231 38 29.7 24.4 55 12 29870 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 239 56 48.4 29.0 56 10 30960 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 250 52 48.8 17.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 359.2 at 21.8 knts Storm direction: 29.2 at 16.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 2.8 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 42.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.4 neg: -44.3 tot: -33.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: -1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 34.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 2 6 222 12| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 3.2 -11.8 -8.6 -17.2 -0.41| 6.7 -2.8 1000 15 5 215 11| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 3.2 -20.0 -16.9 -16.9 -0.56| 4.8 -2.7 1500 37 6 205 11| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 3.2 -35.3 -32.1 -21.4 -0.66| 5.2 -3.5 2000 56 6 194 11| 2.8 0.5 3.3| 3.3 -42.2 -38.9 -19.4 -0.63| 4.8 -3.1 2500 51 8 193 10| 2.3 2.6 4.9| 9.1 -44.0 -34.9 -14.0 -0.24| 6.5 -1.6 3000 40 9 198 8| 1.9 2.8 4.7| 10.4 -44.3 -33.9 -11.3 -0.15| 6.7 -1.0 4000 18 11 232 6| 1.6 2.7 4.3| 51.9 -47.7 4.2 1.1 0.09| 7.4 0.7 5000 5 16 282 7| 2.0 2.9 4.9|104.7 -57.2 47.5 9.5 0.15| 7.8 1.1 6000 359 22 312 11| 2.5 2.6 5.1|154.9-106.6 48.3 8.0 0.13| 8.0 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181011.00.gif