UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018091100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 11 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 SFC 967 405 26.8 2.8 21 24.0 13.4 325 9 302.8 303.7 287.9 317.5 4.84 2 959 477 24.4 1.4 22 23.0 12.0 315 11 301.1 301.9 286.9 314.5 4.41 3 925 785 21.0 2.0 28 19.0 10.7 290 15 300.8 301.7 287.1 315.1 4.78 4 918 851 20.4 2.4 30 18.0 10.6 295 14 300.8 301.7 287.3 315.7 4.95 5 852 1487 14.2 2.2 44 12.0 7.8 295 7 300.8 301.8 287.6 316.6 5.26 6 850 1507 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 8.0 295 7 300.8 301.8 287.9 317.5 5.59 7 806 1952 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.9 240 14 301.8 302.8 288.1 317.9 5.33 8 774 2289 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 2.4 235 19 304.7 305.2 286.6 313.8 2.92 9 764 2397 10.0 -25.0 7 35.0 -0.8 242 18 305.8 305.9 284.6 308.0 0.66 10 708 3024 5.4 265 20 307.5 11 700 3117 5.2 -37.8 3 43.0 -4.6 265 23 308.2 308.3 284.9 309.0 0.21 12 685 3293 4.8 -21.2 13 26.0 -3.7 263 25 309.7 309.9 286.4 313.1 1.03 13 681 3341 4.6 -20.4 14 25.0 -3.7 263 25 310.0 310.2 286.6 313.7 1.11 14 674 3425 4.0 -11.0 33 15.0 -2.1 262 26 310.3 310.7 288.1 318.1 2.45 15 667 3510 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.8 261 27 310.5 311.1 288.8 320.0 2.99 16 657 3632 3.0 -12.0 32 15.0 -3.0 260 29 311.4 311.8 288.4 318.9 2.32 17 647 3756 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.6 263 31 311.9 312.4 289.2 321.6 3.04 18 620 4099 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.5 268 36 314.5 315.1 290.0 324.0 2.93 19 616 4150 1.0 -17.0 25 18.0 -5.4 267 36 314.9 315.2 288.8 320.4 1.64 20 608 4255 0.8 -26.2 11 27.0 -7.0 266 37 315.8 316.0 288.2 318.4 0.74 21 603 4322 0.4 -25.6 12 26.0 -7.2 265 37 316.1 316.3 288.3 318.9 0.79 22 596 4415 -0.3 -14.3 34 14.0 -5.7 265 36 316.4 316.8 289.8 323.4 2.12 23 557 4951 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -8.4 265 34 317.4 317.8 290.2 324.6 2.19 24 547 5093 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -10.0 264 34 317.8 318.1 289.8 323.2 1.60 25 536 5252 -7.1 -19.1 38 12.0 -11.0 263 34 318.0 318.3 289.8 323.3 1.57 26 502 5759 -10.3 -29.3 19 19.0 -14.8 260 35 320.1 320.2 289.5 322.5 0.67 27 500 5790 -10.3 -31.3 16 21.0 -15.0 260 35 320.5 320.6 289.5 322.5 0.56 28 494 5883 -9.7 -42.7 5 33.0 -15.4 263 36 322.3 322.4 289.7 323.0 0.18 29 413 7243 -19.7 -51.7 4 32.0 -23.2 257 37 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.7 0.08 30 406 7370 -20.5 -46.5 8 26.0 -23.8 259 38 326.9 327.0 291.0 327.5 0.14 31 400 7480 -21.1 -38.1 20 17.0 -23.8 260 38 327.6 327.6 291.4 328.9 0.36 32 397 7535 -21.5 -33.5 33 12.0 -23.7 262 39 327.8 327.9 291.7 329.8 0.57 33 373 7990 -25.7 -33.7 47 8.0 -27.1 268 42 328.1 328.2 291.8 330.3 0.59 34 365 8147 -26.9 -34.9 47 8.0 -28.2 269 42 328.5 328.6 291.9 330.5 0.54 35 359 8266 -27.7 -40.7 28 13.0 -29.3 270 42 329.0 329.1 291.7 330.2 0.30 36 348 8489 -29.5 -38.5 41 9.0 -30.7 269 47 329.5 329.6 292.0 331.0 0.39 37 334 8780 -31.5 -46.5 21 15.0 -32.9 267 53 330.7 330.7 292.1 331.4 0.18 38 319 9103 -33.9 -44.9 32 11.0 -34.9 265 59 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.6 0.22 39 307 9370 -35.7 -45.7 35 10.0 -36.5 265 61 332.9 332.9 292.7 333.7 0.21 40 304 9438 -36.3 -48.3 28 12.0 -37.2 265 61 332.9 333.0 292.7 333.6 0.16 41 301 9507 -36.9 -45.9 39 9.0 -37.7 265 61 333.0 333.1 292.7 333.9 0.21 42 300 9530 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.8 265 61 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.9 0.20 43 288 9810 -39.3 -45.3 53 6.0 -39.8 264 61 333.8 333.9 293.0 334.8 0.23 44 266 10348 -43.9 -51.9 41 8.0 -44.3 262 61 334.8 334.8 293.2 335.3 0.12 45 250 10760 -47.5 -53.5 50 6.0 -47.7 260 61 335.4 335.5 293.3 335.9 0.10 46 248 10813 -48.1 -54.1 50 6.0 -48.3 259 62 335.3 335.3 293.3 335.7 0.10 47 237 11112 -50.3 -55.2 56 4.9 -50.5 257 64 336.4 336.4 293.5 336.8 0.09 48 233 11223 -49.9 -54.7 57 4.8 -50.1 256 65 338.6 338.7 294.1 339.0 0.10 49 226 11423 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 256 67 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.4 0.08 50 203 12115 -56.1 -60.6 57 4.5 -56.2 264 70 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.7 0.05 51 202 12146 -56.1 -61.1 53 5.0 -56.2 264 71 342.9 343.0 295.1 343.2 0.05 52 200 12210 -55.5 -64.5 32 9.0 -55.7 265 71 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.03 53 198 12274 -55.5 -67.5 21 12.0 -55.7 265 72 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.02 54 194 12405 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.4 265 73 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.6 0.01 55 183 12777 -57.1 -78.1 5 21.0 -57.3 265 77 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00 56 181 12847 -56.5 -77.5 5 21.0 -56.8 265 77 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.3 0.01 57 173 13134 -56.7 -78.7 5 22.0 -56.9 265 80 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 58 170 13245 -57.7 -79.7 4 22.0 -57.9 265 81 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.00 59 150 14030 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 265 87 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 60 149 14072 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.4 265 88 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 61 148 14114 -61.3 -84.4 3 23.1 -61.5 265 89 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 62 100 16550 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 250 37 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 63 86 17481 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.5 255 40 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 64 77 18163 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.2 259 42 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 65 73 18496 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.3 270 42 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 66 70 18760 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.5 290 30 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 67 67 19036 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.1 261 21 467.2 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 68 62 19522 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.5 262 14 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 69 53 20504 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.8 291 10 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.2 0.00 70 50 20870 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 275 7 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 71 49 20997 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 311 16 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 72 45 21534 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 80 5 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 73 40 22279 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.3 300 10 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.00 74 36 22950 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.6 28 12 569.9 569.9 319.2 570.0 0.01 75 30 24120 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 130 3 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 76 25 25291 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.8 0 0 630.3 630.3 321.9 630.3 0.01 77 24 25555 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.3 17 0 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.01 78 23 25831 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.3 35 1 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.9 0.01 79 20 26740 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.2 95 2 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.2 0.02 80 14 29107 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.0 54 3 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.2 0.05 81 13 29602 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.1 58 2 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.0 0.05 82 11 30718 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.5 149 3 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.1 0.06 83 10 31360 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 215 5 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 84 9.7 31567 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.9 873.7 873.8 328.9 874.7 0.09 85 8.5 32475 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -49.1 929.2 929.4 330.0 931.7 0.22 86 7.3 33533 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -50.2 967.3 967.4 330.7 969.9 0.22 TRP 149 14072 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.4 265 88 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 WND 148 14114 -61.3 -84.4 3 23.1 -61.5 265 89 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5683.00 m Freezing level: 599.00 mb = 4374.90 m = 14353.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 766.48 mb = 2370.07 m = 7775.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.27 % Est. max temperature: 25.52 C = 77.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 678.53 mb = 3370.51 m = 11057.96 ft T: 4.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.80 C/km ThetaE index: 9.83 C Layer 774.0- 708.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 557.30 mb = 4946.81 m = 16229.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.17 C = 106.11 F Cap Strength: 9.23 C Lifted Index: 8.61 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.58 C Showalter Index: 7.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: -15.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 85.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73521.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 697.46 mb = 3146.63 m = 10323.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 93 12 -12.2 0.7 1 944 610 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 115 4 -3.7 1.8 2 925 785 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 133 4 -3.2 3.0 3 911 914 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 102 5 -5.2 1.1 4 879 1219 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 102 5 -5.2 1.1 5 850 1507 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 115 12 -11.0 5.1 6 818 1829 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 145 14 -7.9 11.5 7 788 2134 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 170 22 -3.9 21.5 8 760 2438 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 176 16 -1.0 15.7 9 732 2743 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 192 12 2.4 11.6 10 706 3048 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 195 10 2.6 9.8 11 700 3117 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 209 12 5.6 10.1 12 654 3658 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 221 17 11.2 13.1 13 629 3962 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 245 19 17.7 8.1 14 606 4267 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 240 23 19.5 11.3 15 561 4877 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 236 20 16.6 11.1 16 500 5790 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 230 22 17.2 14.2 17 480 6096 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 249 22 20.7 8.1 18 426 7010 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 225 25 17.5 17.4 19 400 7480 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 234 25 20.1 14.7 20 392 7620 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 244 26 23.5 11.7 21 360 8230 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 252 26 24.7 8.1 22 317 9144 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 253 44 42.5 13.3 23 300 9530 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 253 45 43.5 13.4 24 250 10760 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 246 47 42.8 18.7 25 231 11278 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 242 53 46.4 25.2 26 200 12210 265 71 70.7 6.2 | 255 55 53.4 14.3 27 150 14021 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 257 73 71.3 15.9 28 150 14030 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 257 71 69.4 15.7 29 149 14072 265 88 87.7 7.7 | 257 72 70.3 15.8 30 148 14114 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 257 73 71.3 15.9 31 123 15240 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 244 41 36.8 17.7 32 100 16550 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 220 27 17.5 20.8 33 76 18288 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 237 29 24.0 15.4 34 72 18593 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 260 25 24.5 4.4 35 70 18760 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 281 11 10.9 -2.2 36 68 18898 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 279 9 9.0 -1.5 37 65 19202 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 152 19 -8.8 16.6 38 59 19812 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 115 4 -3.7 1.8 39 56 20117 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 228 4 3.0 2.7 40 51 20726 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 115 15 -13.7 6.4 41 50 20870 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 126 13 -10.3 7.5 42 49 21031 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 43 46 21336 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 76 16 -15.2 -3.7 44 44 21641 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 116 21 -19.0 9.2 45 40 22250 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 115 9 -8.3 3.9 46 33 23470 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 107 33 -31.3 9.3 47 30 24120 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 117 22 -19.6 10.0 48 29 24384 120 4 -3.5 2.0 | 116 23 -20.8 10.1 49 25 25298 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 115 19 -17.3 8.1 50 20 26740 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 113 21 -19.3 8.3 51 18 27432 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 95 23 -22.5 2.0 52 13 29870 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 113 20 -18.2 7.6 53 10 31360 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 130 19 -14.4 12.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.1 at 25.5 knts Storm direction: 295.1 at 19.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 4.1 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 97.9 neg: -3.0 tot: 94.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 33.16 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 298 14 108 6| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 4.4 -2.8 1.6 3.2 0.10| 12.1 1.2 1000 299 13 107 6| 0.0 2.3 2.3| 7.0 -3.0 4.0 4.0 0.15| 8.5 1.2 1500 292 12 120 7| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 37.5 -3.0 34.5 23.0 0.40| 9.9 4.0 2000 273 13 151 9| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 68.3 -3.0 65.3 32.7 0.44| 10.6 4.6 2500 267 14 162 9| 1.4 3.9 5.3| 83.4 -3.0 80.4 32.2 0.46| 9.9 4.6 3000 266 16 171 9| 1.2 4.1 5.3| 97.9 -3.0 94.9 31.6 0.49| 9.5 4.6 4000 266 20 197 10| 1.8 3.5 5.3|139.0 -14.4 124.6 31.2 0.48| 9.0 4.3 5000 265 23 210 12| 1.5 2.7 4.2|139.0 -27.0 112.0 22.4 0.42| 7.6 3.2 6000 265 25 218 13| 1.5 2.3 3.8|178.5 -50.3 128.2 21.4 0.40| 7.3 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180911.00.gif