UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017041200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 12 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 53 SFC 960 405 14.2 7.2 63 7.0 10.3 320 6 290.7 291.9 285.2 309.7 6.64 2 952 473 12.6 5.6 62 7.0 8.9 330 5 289.8 290.9 284.1 306.9 5.99 3 925 707 10.2 5.5 73 4.7 7.7 360 5 289.7 290.8 284.2 307.2 6.13 4 914 806 9.2 5.3 77 3.9 7.1 57 6 289.7 290.8 284.2 307.1 6.11 5 885 1073 8.6 2.6 66 6.0 5.6 125 11 291.8 292.7 284.1 306.8 5.21 6 850 1405 5.8 0.9 71 4.9 3.4 130 19 292.2 293.1 283.8 306.2 4.80 7 797 1928 1.4 -0.7 86 2.1 0.4 173 20 293.0 293.8 283.9 306.3 4.56 8 753 2384 -1.1 -3.3 85 2.2 -2.1 194 31 295.0 295.8 284.1 306.8 3.98 9 732 2609 -3.1 -3.9 94 0.8 -3.4 198 40 295.3 296.0 284.1 306.8 3.91 10 700 2962 -4.9 -6.1 91 1.2 -5.4 205 53 297.1 297.7 284.4 307.4 3.46 11 654 3493 -8.1 -9.5 90 1.4 -8.6 212 44 299.3 299.8 284.5 308.0 2.84 12 650 3541 -7.3 -10.2 80 2.9 -8.4 213 43 300.7 301.2 284.9 309.0 2.71 13 644 3613 -7.3 -10.5 78 3.2 -8.5 214 41 301.5 302.0 285.2 309.7 2.67 14 580 4418 -13.5 -14.6 91 1.1 -13.9 235 31 303.4 303.8 285.4 310.1 2.12 15 568 4577 -13.9 -18.4 69 4.5 -15.2 235 31 304.8 305.1 285.2 309.8 1.58 16 562 4658 -13.3 -25.3 36 12.0 -16.0 236 33 306.4 306.6 285.1 309.3 0.87 17 558 4712 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.2 237 35 307.3 307.4 285.2 309.8 0.74 18 548 4850 -14.1 -32.1 20 18.0 -17.4 239 39 307.7 307.8 285.1 309.3 0.47 19 534 5046 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -17.0 241 43 308.3 308.5 286.2 312.5 1.28 20 527 5145 -15.5 -32.5 22 17.0 -18.6 242 45 309.5 309.5 285.7 311.1 0.47 21 508 5421 -17.5 -39.5 13 22.0 -20.7 244 51 310.3 310.3 285.7 311.2 0.24 22 500 5540 -18.3 -39.3 14 21.0 -21.3 240 52 310.7 310.8 285.9 311.6 0.25 23 462 6124 -23.9 -37.9 26 14.0 -25.7 240 47 310.8 310.9 286.0 312.0 0.32 24 423 6762 -28.9 -33.4 65 4.5 -29.5 248 57 312.4 312.5 286.8 314.3 0.54 25 406 7055 -31.1 -41.1 37 10.0 -32.1 250 65 313.2 313.3 286.8 314.2 0.26 26 400 7160 -32.1 -42.1 36 10.0 -33.0 250 64 313.3 313.3 286.8 314.1 0.24 27 388 7374 -34.1 -44.1 36 10.0 -34.9 252 64 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.1 0.20 28 384 7447 -34.3 -50.3 18 16.0 -35.3 253 64 314.1 314.1 286.9 314.4 0.10 29 381 7502 -34.9 -52.9 14 18.0 -35.9 254 64 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.3 0.07 30 368 7744 -36.5 -51.5 20 15.0 -37.4 256 66 315.0 315.0 287.2 315.3 0.09 31 352 8051 -38.5 -56.5 13 18.0 -39.3 258 70 316.3 316.3 287.6 316.5 0.05 32 300 9130 -47.3 -60.3 21 13.0 -47.7 265 87 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.04 33 272 9770 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 265 97 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.0 0.02 34 269 9841 -53.0 -65.7 20 12.7 -53.2 265 97 320.5 320.5 288.9 320.6 0.02 35 264 9962 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.7 265 96 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.02 36 250 10310 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 265 94 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 37 231 10808 -59.7 -71.7 20 12.0 -59.8 261 91 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.6 0.01 38 215 11255 -60.5 -73.5 17 13.0 -60.6 260 85 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.01 39 209 11431 -59.1 -75.1 11 16.0 -59.2 262 76 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.01 40 206 11522 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -56.7 263 72 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 41 203 11615 -55.9 -76.9 6 21.0 -56.1 264 68 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 42 200 11710 -56.3 -79.3 4 23.0 -56.5 265 63 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.00 43 194 11902 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.5 260 50 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.00 44 192 11967 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 259 49 344.8 344.8 295.4 344.8 0.00 45 190 12033 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -57.9 258 49 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.00 46 187 12134 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -55.8 257 48 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.00 47 182 12306 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 255 46 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 48 180 12377 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.4 255 45 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 49 178 12449 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 254 44 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.5 0.00 50 167 12855 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 250 43 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 51 158 13208 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 252 50 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 52 150 13540 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 260 44 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 53 149 13583 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 259 43 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 54 144 13800 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 255 39 379.9 379.9 302.2 379.9 0.00 55 139 14026 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 250 35 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.4 0.00 56 137 14118 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 249 35 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.4 0.00 57 134 14259 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 249 34 385.7 385.7 303.1 385.7 0.00 58 133 14307 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 248 34 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 59 130 14452 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 248 33 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 60 123 14804 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 246 32 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 61 100 16130 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.1 250 35 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.4 0.00 62 79 17626 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 222 23 443.2 443.2 310.2 443.2 0.00 63 72 18211 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 259 25 460.6 460.6 311.8 460.7 0.00 64 70 18390 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 265 23 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 65 64 18960 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 210 19 473.8 473.8 313.0 473.8 0.00 66 58 19589 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.9 251 21 495.0 495.0 314.6 495.0 0.00 67 50 20540 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 275 13 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 68 45 21211 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 250 12 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 69 43 21501 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.6 238 9 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 70 37 22459 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.8 144 8 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.7 0.00 71 32 23386 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.4 270 6 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 72 30 23800 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.2 260 5 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 73 25 24960 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 273 4 621.7 621.7 321.6 621.7 0.01 74 24 25220 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.2 270 4 633.0 633.0 322.0 633.1 0.01 75 22 25773 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.1 254 5 646.0 646.0 322.5 646.0 0.01 76 20 26380 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 265 10 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 77 17 27423 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.4 285 12 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 78 15 28231 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.5 296 7 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 79 14 28678 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.4 302 4 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02 80 14 28678 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 302 4 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 81 13 29161 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.8 274 9 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 82 11 30262 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.5 248 13 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.1 0.06 83 10 30900 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.7 235 15 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.8 0.07 84 9.5 31245 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.4 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.1 0.10 85 8.7 31844 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.5 908.3 908.4 329.6 909.8 0.14 86 8.0 32421 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -50.3 937.5 937.6 330.1 939.5 0.17 87 7.2 33147 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -51.0 964.6 964.7 330.7 966.6 0.18 88 7.0 33342 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -50.3 980.6 980.8 330.9 983.6 0.25 TRP 215 11255 -60.5 -73.5 17 13.0 -60.6 260 85 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.01 WND 269 9841 -53.0 -65.7 20 12.7 -53.2 265 97 320.5 320.5 288.9 320.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5487.00 m Freezing level: 772.36 mb = 2183.31 m = 7162.99 ft Wetbulb zero: 789.49 mb = 2004.09 m = 6575.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.41 % Est. max temperature: 16.23 C = 61.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 864.00 mb = 1270.60 m = 4168.60 ft T: 6.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.20 C/km ThetaE index: 2.79 C Layer 952.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 811.60 mb = 1780.68 m = 5842.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.71 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.21 C = 61.18 F Cap Strength: 5.80 C Lifted Index: 5.94 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.71 C Showalter Index: 6.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.20 C K Index: 23.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 100.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.95 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51744.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 836.97 mb = 1530.50 m = 5021.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 250 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 960 405 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 57 24 -20.3 -13.2 1 936 610 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 62 27 -23.5 -12.5 2 925 707 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 61 28 -24.2 -13.6 3 902 914 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 82 31 -31.1 -4.6 4 869 1219 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 91 35 -34.9 0.4 5 850 1405 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 95 39 -38.7 3.6 6 806 1829 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 107 30 -28.8 8.8 7 776 2134 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 125 25 -20.2 14.0 8 747 2438 195 33 8.5 31.9 | 146 28 -15.6 23.3 9 719 2743 200 45 15.4 42.3 | 165 35 -8.8 33.7 10 700 2962 205 53 22.4 48.0 | 177 39 -1.8 39.4 11 692 3048 205 55 23.2 49.8 | 179 41 -0.9 41.2 12 639 3658 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 177 24 -1.2 24.2 13 590 4267 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 187 9 1.2 9.2 14 567 4572 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 187 9 1.2 9.2 15 545 4877 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 223 15 10.5 11.4 16 504 5486 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 240 27 22.9 13.4 17 500 5540 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 230 27 20.8 17.4 18 463 6096 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 228 22 16.5 14.9 19 444 6401 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 238 21 17.5 10.8 20 408 7010 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 250 39 36.9 13.6 21 400 7160 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 250 38 36.0 13.3 22 374 7620 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 258 38 37.6 8.0 23 300 9130 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 271 62 62.5 -1.0 24 299 9144 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 271 62 62.5 -1.0 25 273 9754 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 270 72 72.4 -0.2 26 269 9841 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 270 72 72.4 -0.2 27 250 10310 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 270 69 69.5 -0.4 28 225 10973 260 90 88.6 15.6 | 264 65 64.4 7.0 29 215 11255 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 264 60 59.5 6.2 30 200 11710 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 275 39 38.6 -3.1 31 195 11887 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 270 25 25.1 0.1 32 168 12802 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 249 15 14.3 5.4 33 161 13106 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 250 26 24.7 9.2 34 150 13540 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 273 19 19.1 -1.0 35 139 14021 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 249 9 8.7 3.4 36 121 14935 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 221 6 3.9 4.5 37 115 15240 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 229 9 6.6 5.8 38 110 15545 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 238 21 17.5 10.8 39 100 16130 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 249 9 8.7 3.4 40 82 17374 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 116 10 -8.9 4.3 41 78 17678 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 138 13 -8.8 9.8 42 75 17983 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 201 7 2.7 6.9 43 71 18288 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 11 7 -1.3 -6.6 44 70 18390 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 11 7 -1.3 -6.6 45 68 18593 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 95 13 -12.7 1.0 46 65 18898 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 115 18 -16.6 7.7 47 59 19507 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 86 1 -0.7 -0.1 48 56 19812 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 68 17 -15.5 -6.3 49 53 20117 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 85 14 -13.5 -1.1 50 50 20540 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 49 15 -11.2 -9.7 51 46 21031 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 98 15 -15.2 2.1 52 44 21336 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 59 17 -14.2 -8.6 53 38 22250 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 73 28 -27.2 -8.3 54 35 22860 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 96 10 -10.3 1.1 55 32 23470 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 66 22 -20.2 -9.0 56 30 23800 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 68 21 -19.3 -7.7 57 27 24384 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 64 21 -19.3 -9.5 58 23 25603 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 69 23 -21.2 -8.3 59 21 26213 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 85 17 -17.1 -1.5 60 20 26380 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 61 16 -14.2 -7.7 61 20 26518 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 57 16 -13.2 -8.6 62 19 26822 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 71 13 -12.0 -4.2 63 18 27127 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 40 15 -9.4 -11.2 64 17 27432 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 47 17 -12.6 -11.7 65 13 28956 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 67 25 -22.6 -9.8 66 12 29566 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 119 11 -10.0 5.5 67 11 30175 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 71 13 -12.0 -4.2 68 10 30900 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 90 12 -11.9 -0.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 220.4 at 34.2 knts Storm direction: 250.4 at 25.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 122.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 555.9 neg: -4.6 tot: 551.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 183.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.8 stream: 11.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 200.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 8 5 61 29| 13.9 0.0 13.9|101.9 -3.8 98.1 196.3 0.72| 17.6 12.7 1000 116 9 82 33| 12.8 0.0 12.8|183.7 -3.8 179.9 179.9 0.74| 14.8 10.9 1500 137 12 91 33| 8.4 0.0 8.4|266.2 -3.8 262.4 174.9 0.72| 14.6 10.5 2000 161 15 102 30| 9.2 0.0 9.2|372.0 -3.8 368.2 184.1 0.77| 15.2 11.7 2500 179 21 116 27| 11.1 0.0 11.1|521.2 -3.8 517.4 207.0 0.79| 16.4 12.9 3000 190 26 131 26| 8.3 0.0 8.3|555.9 -4.6 551.3 183.8 0.72| 15.8 11.3 4000 201 29 143 23| 4.0 0.0 4.0|569.6 -9.6 560.0 140.0 0.60| 14.7 8.8 5000 212 31 157 19| 5.1 0.0 5.1|620.2 -9.6 610.6 122.1 0.60| 13.9 8.3 6000 220 34 173 18| 4.0 0.4 4.3|641.5 -40.7 600.8 100.1 0.54| 12.7 6.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170412.00.gif