UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018021200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 12 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 117 SFC 966 405 4.2 3.5 95 0.7 3.9 5 4 280.1 281.0 278.7 294.1 5.09 2 964 421 3.8 1.2 83 2.6 2.6 3 4 279.9 280.6 277.6 291.8 4.32 3 936 655 1.4 0.8 96 0.6 1.1 332 3 279.8 280.5 277.5 291.8 4.33 4 925 748 0.8 0.6 99 0.2 0.7 315 3 280.1 280.9 277.7 292.1 4.32 5 912 862 0.0 -0.2 99 0.2 -0.1 281 4 280.4 281.1 277.6 291.9 4.13 6 865 1285 -1.3 -1.9 96 0.6 -1.6 283 11 283.4 284.0 278.7 294.2 3.84 7 850 1424 -2.1 -2.7 96 0.6 -2.3 290 13 283.9 284.6 278.8 294.4 3.68 8 818 1728 -4.3 -4.8 96 0.5 -4.5 301 14 284.7 285.3 278.7 294.1 3.27 9 784 2061 -6.5 -9.1 82 2.6 -7.4 309 17 285.9 286.3 278.2 293.0 2.45 10 750 2406 -8.9 -9.7 94 0.8 -9.2 310 17 286.9 287.3 278.6 294.0 2.44 11 739 2521 -9.1 -18.1 48 9.0 -11.4 311 17 287.9 288.1 277.5 291.7 1.24 12 722 2701 -10.5 -20.5 44 10.0 -12.9 314 18 288.3 288.5 277.4 291.5 1.04 13 715 2776 -10.7 -21.7 40 11.0 -13.2 316 18 288.9 289.0 277.6 291.8 0.94 14 709 2841 -10.3 -18.3 52 8.0 -12.3 317 18 290.0 290.2 278.6 293.9 1.27 15 702 2917 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.0 319 18 290.8 291.0 278.4 293.7 0.91 16 700 2939 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -13.2 320 18 290.9 291.0 278.4 293.7 0.90 17 685 3105 -11.7 -21.7 43 10.0 -14.0 319 19 291.3 291.5 278.8 294.4 0.98 18 674 3229 -11.9 -21.9 43 10.0 -14.2 318 20 292.5 292.6 279.3 295.5 0.98 19 669 3286 -12.3 -21.3 47 9.0 -14.4 318 20 292.6 292.8 279.5 295.9 1.04 20 657 3425 -13.3 -26.3 33 13.0 -15.9 317 21 293.0 293.1 279.1 295.2 0.68 21 634 3695 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.1 316 22 293.7 293.9 279.7 296.4 0.84 22 612 3961 -17.5 -25.5 50 8.0 -19.0 334 25 294.2 294.3 279.8 296.7 0.78 23 599 4122 -17.7 -32.7 26 15.0 -20.0 342 27 295.8 295.8 280.1 297.1 0.41 24 587 4273 -18.7 -33.7 25 15.0 -20.9 349 29 296.3 296.4 280.3 297.6 0.38 25 565 4557 -20.9 -28.9 49 8.0 -22.2 354 33 297.0 297.1 280.9 299.0 0.62 26 560 4622 -21.5 -27.5 58 6.0 -22.5 356 34 297.0 297.2 281.0 299.3 0.71 27 550 4755 -22.1 -32.1 40 10.0 -23.5 358 37 297.9 297.9 281.1 299.4 0.47 28 540 4890 -23.1 -33.1 40 10.0 -24.5 360 41 298.2 298.3 281.2 299.7 0.44 29 527 5068 -24.1 -30.1 58 6.0 -25.0 360 44 299.1 299.2 281.8 301.1 0.59 30 511 5293 -25.7 -34.7 43 9.0 -26.8 360 47 299.8 299.9 281.8 301.2 0.39 31 500 5450 -27.1 -37.1 38 10.0 -28.2 360 50 300.0 300.1 281.8 301.1 0.32 32 493 5551 -28.1 -37.1 42 9.0 -29.1 360 54 300.0 300.0 281.8 301.1 0.32 33 488 5624 -27.5 -43.5 20 16.0 -28.9 360 56 301.6 301.6 282.3 302.2 0.17 34 485 5669 -27.1 -47.1 13 20.0 -28.7 360 58 302.6 302.6 282.6 303.0 0.11 35 468 5925 -26.9 -48.9 11 22.0 -28.7 360 68 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.3 0.10 36 448 6239 -28.5 -47.5 14 19.0 -30.0 1 75 307.8 307.8 284.7 308.2 0.12 37 428 6563 -31.5 -44.5 27 13.0 -32.6 2 75 308.0 308.1 284.8 308.6 0.17 38 421 6680 -31.1 -51.1 12 20.0 -32.4 3 74 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.3 0.08 39 414 6798 -31.9 -57.9 6 26.0 -33.3 4 74 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.04 40 400 7040 -33.9 -61.9 4 28.0 -35.1 5 74 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.0 0.02 41 350 7963 -41.2 -69.2 3 28.0 -41.9 360 79 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.2 0.01 42 342 8120 -42.5 -70.5 3 28.0 -43.1 357 72 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.5 0.01 43 321 8547 -43.7 -72.7 3 29.0 -44.3 350 55 317.6 317.6 287.9 317.6 0.01 44 300 9000 -46.5 -73.5 3 27.0 -47.0 340 56 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.8 0.01 45 284 9362 -48.1 -75.1 3 27.0 -48.5 349 64 322.6 322.6 289.5 322.6 0.01 46 268 9745 -47.9 -75.9 3 28.0 -48.4 338 63 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.00 47 250 10200 -50.9 -77.9 3 27.0 -51.2 320 58 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.00 48 248 10252 -50.9 -77.9 3 27.0 -51.2 320 59 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.00 49 243 10384 -49.1 -77.1 2 28.0 -49.6 320 61 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.00 50 234 10630 -49.1 -77.1 2 28.0 -49.6 320 65 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.4 0.00 51 230 10743 -47.7 -76.7 2 29.0 -48.3 320 66 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.00 52 225 10887 -47.3 -78.3 2 31.0 -47.9 320 68 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.00 53 214 11215 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -49.0 324 56 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.00 54 206 11465 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.6 316 47 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 55 200 11660 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 305 44 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.00 56 197 11760 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.8 306 46 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 57 177 12463 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.8 314 57 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.00 58 162 13036 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 312 50 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 59 160 13116 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.7 312 51 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 60 150 13530 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 315 57 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 61 100 16100 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.0 320 52 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 62 81 17408 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -63.9 317 49 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 63 71 18222 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.0 315 47 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.6 0.00 64 70 18310 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.8 315 47 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 65 65 18765 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.1 313 45 455.1 455.1 311.3 455.1 0.00 66 61 19152 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.0 311 43 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.00 67 56 19672 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.4 308 41 474.4 474.4 313.0 474.5 0.00 68 51 20240 -66.7 -93.7 1 27.0 -67.0 306 39 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 69 50 20360 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 305 38 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 70 47 20734 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.6 302 36 498.3 498.3 314.8 498.4 0.00 71 38 22008 -69.9 -95.9 1 26.0 -70.1 299 50 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.00 72 32 23033 -67.5 -94.5 1 27.0 -67.8 309 48 550.4 550.4 318.1 550.4 0.00 73 30 23420 -67.9 -94.9 1 27.0 -68.2 305 47 559.5 559.5 318.6 559.5 0.00 74 28 23834 -68.3 -95.3 1 27.0 -68.7 301 51 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.6 0.00 75 26 24280 -66.9 -94.9 1 28.0 -67.4 296 55 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.00 76 20 25860 -68.1 -96.1 1 28.0 -68.6 280 53 627.7 627.7 321.8 627.7 0.00 77 18 26496 -67.9 -96.9 1 29.0 -68.5 285 58 647.6 647.6 322.6 647.6 0.00 78 16 27203 -70.1 -98.1 1 28.0 -70.6 295 72 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.6 0.00 79 13 28445 -69.5 -97.5 1 28.0 -70.1 287 90 705.2 705.2 324.6 705.2 0.00 80 12 28927 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.8 280 109 730.7 730.7 325.4 730.7 0.00 81 11 29460 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -64.1 278 108 765.1 765.1 326.4 765.2 0.01 82 11 29460 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.7 278 108 762.9 762.9 326.3 763.0 0.01 83 10 30050 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -63.3 275 106 790.7 790.7 327.0 790.8 0.01 84 10 30050 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -63.5 275 106 790.0 790.0 327.0 790.0 0.01 85 9.4 30435 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -62.3 810.2 810.2 327.5 810.2 0.01 86 8.9 30775 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -63.8 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.1 0.01 87 8.3 31208 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -63.5 834.8 834.8 328.1 834.9 0.01 88 7.8 31591 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -65.6 839.3 839.4 328.1 839.4 0.01 89 7.6 31751 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -65.5 846.4 846.4 328.3 846.5 0.01 TRP 250 10200 -50.9 -77.9 3 27.0 -51.2 320 58 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.00 WND 350 7963 -41.2 -69.2 3 28.0 -41.9 360 79 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5333.00 m Freezing level: 912.00 mb = 861.61 m = 2826.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 913.54 mb = 848.04 m = 2782.24 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.47 % Est. max temperature: 8.86 C = 47.95 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 955.62 mb = 490.60 m = 1609.57 ft T: 3.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.61 C/km ThetaE index: 2.57 C Layer 739.0- 715.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 902.45 mb = 945.76 m = 3102.83 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.10 C = 41.19 F Cap Strength: 7.33 C Lifted Index: 7.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.51 C Showalter Index: 5.87 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 49.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.00 C Cross Totals Index: 24.40 C K Index: 10.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 84.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56077.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 904.37 mb = 928.78 m = 3047.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 197 18 5.3 17.1 1 941 610 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 200 19 6.7 18.2 2 925 748 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 202 20 7.8 18.9 3 906 914 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 204 23 9.7 21.4 4 872 1219 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 219 25 15.5 19.3 5 850 1424 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 227 24 17.9 16.6 6 807 1829 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 235 22 18.0 12.4 7 776 2134 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 244 22 19.5 9.5 8 746 2438 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 242 21 18.7 10.1 9 718 2743 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 246 20 18.4 8.3 10 700 2939 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 247 19 17.2 7.3 11 636 3658 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 255 22 21.2 5.5 12 610 3962 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 276 16 16.2 -1.6 13 586 4267 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 305 13 10.7 -7.5 14 562 4572 355 33 2.9 -32.9 | 324 15 8.5 -11.8 15 540 4877 360 41 -0.0 -41.0 | 344 21 5.7 -20.0 16 500 5450 360 50 -0.0 -50.0 | 349 30 5.7 -29.0 17 497 5486 360 51 -0.0 -51.0 | 349 30 5.7 -30.0 18 457 6096 360 75 -0.0 -75.0 | 354 54 5.7 -54.0 19 400 7040 5 74 -6.4 -73.7 | 1 53 -0.8 -52.7 20 368 7620 360 78 -0.0 -78.0 | 354 57 5.7 -57.0 21 352 7925 360 79 -0.0 -79.0 | 354 58 5.7 -58.0 22 350 7963 360 79 -0.0 -79.0 | 354 58 5.7 -58.0 23 321 8534 350 55 9.6 -54.2 | 335 36 15.2 -33.1 24 300 9000 340 56 19.2 -52.6 | 322 40 24.8 -31.6 25 294 9144 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 329 40 20.4 -34.0 26 280 9449 350 67 11.6 -66.0 | 339 48 17.3 -44.9 27 250 10200 320 58 37.3 -44.4 | 299 49 42.9 -23.4 28 244 10363 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 300 52 44.9 -25.7 29 222 10973 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 302 59 50.0 -31.8 30 212 11278 325 53 30.4 -43.4 | 302 42 36.1 -22.4 31 202 11582 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 280 39 38.6 -6.6 32 200 11660 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 276 42 41.7 -4.2 33 176 12497 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 293 51 46.7 -20.0 34 168 12802 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 282 43 41.7 -9.2 35 150 13530 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 293 50 46.0 -19.3 36 132 14326 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 295 55 49.5 -22.8 37 115 15240 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 287 40 38.2 -11.5 38 109 15545 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 289 55 52.4 -18.2 39 100 16100 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 296 43 39.1 -18.8 40 70 18288 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 287 41 38.9 -12.2 41 70 18310 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 287 41 38.9 -12.2 42 50 20360 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 271 37 36.8 -0.7 43 45 21031 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 264 36 36.0 3.5 44 42 21336 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 264 42 41.9 4.1 45 40 21641 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 263 48 48.0 5.7 46 36 22250 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 281 50 49.1 -9.4 47 35 22555 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 289 43 41.0 -14.3 48 30 23420 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 278 45 44.2 -5.9 49 26 24384 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 273 56 56.4 -2.6 50 20 25860 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 258 59 57.9 11.8 51 19 26213 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 258 58 56.9 12.0 52 16 27127 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 277 70 69.1 -8.5 53 15 27432 295 76 68.9 -32.1 | 278 75 74.5 -11.1 54 13 28651 285 93 89.8 -24.1 | 272 96 95.5 -3.0 55 12 28956 280 109 107.3 -18.9 | 269 113 113.0 2.1 56 10 30050 275 106 105.6 -9.2 | 264 112 111.3 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 345.1 at 29.1 knts Storm direction: 15.1 at 21.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 55.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 133.7 neg: -3.4 tot: 130.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 43.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.73 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.1 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 88.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 328 3 202 20| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 12.7 0.0 12.7 25.4 0.40| 6.3 2.5 1000 292 6 211 22| 4.7 3.1 7.8| 72.8 0.0 72.8 72.8 0.75| 8.1 6.0 1500 296 9 218 22| 4.4 2.0 6.5| 99.9 0.0 99.9 66.6 0.77| 7.2 5.6 2000 301 11 224 21| 3.7 1.5 5.2|113.1 -3.4 109.7 54.8 0.75| 6.2 4.6 2500 305 12 228 21| 3.3 1.2 4.5|122.9 -3.4 119.4 47.8 0.73| 5.6 4.1 3000 308 13 232 21| 2.7 1.2 3.9|133.7 -3.4 130.2 43.4 0.73| 5.1 3.7 4000 318 16 242 19| 3.8 0.9 4.7|208.7 -3.4 205.3 51.3 0.78| 6.4 5.0 5000 334 21 263 15| 4.2 0.9 5.0|258.5 -3.4 255.0 51.0 0.71| 7.2 5.1 6000 345 29 298 15| 4.1 2.1 6.2|326.9 -3.4 323.5 53.9 0.57| 8.3 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180212.00.gif