UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020011200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 12 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 206 SFC 977 405 6.6 0.6 65 6.0 3.9 185 4 281.6 282.3 278.2 293.0 4.08 2 969 471 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 3.1 214 4 281.5 282.1 277.8 292.3 3.89 3 925 843 2.4 -2.0 73 4.4 0.5 285 8 281.8 282.4 277.6 291.8 3.56 4 850 1519 -3.7 -5.7 86 2.0 -4.4 290 19 282.3 282.8 277.0 290.6 2.94 5 840 1612 -4.5 -5.8 91 1.3 -5.0 293 20 282.4 282.9 277.0 290.8 2.95 6 775 2241 -9.1 -9.9 94 0.8 -9.4 307 29 284.0 284.4 277.0 290.7 2.32 7 771 2281 -8.7 -10.8 85 2.1 -9.4 309 29 284.9 285.2 277.3 291.2 2.17 8 767 2321 -8.7 -15.7 57 7.0 -10.6 312 30 285.3 285.5 276.5 289.7 1.47 9 763 2362 -8.7 -16.7 52 8.0 -10.8 315 30 285.7 286.0 276.5 289.8 1.35 10 750 2495 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.5 319 31 286.0 286.3 276.7 290.2 1.38 11 744 2557 -9.7 -18.7 48 9.0 -11.9 318 31 286.7 286.9 276.8 290.2 1.17 12 739 2609 -9.7 -15.7 62 6.0 -11.3 317 32 287.3 287.5 277.6 291.8 1.52 13 732 2682 -10.1 -16.1 61 6.0 -11.7 316 32 287.6 287.9 277.7 292.1 1.49 14 725 2756 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -12.9 315 32 288.2 288.3 277.2 291.1 0.96 15 716 2852 -9.7 -46.7 3 37.0 -14.2 317 36 289.9 289.9 276.7 290.1 0.08 16 700 3027 -9.3 -53.3 1 44.0 -14.1 320 42 292.2 292.2 277.8 292.3 0.04 17 694 3093 -9.1 -51.1 2 42.0 -13.9 320 43 293.1 293.1 278.3 293.3 0.05 18 668 3388 -9.1 -40.1 6 31.0 -13.8 320 46 296.3 296.4 280.0 296.9 0.17 19 664 3435 -9.1 -24.1 28 15.0 -12.6 320 46 296.9 297.0 281.1 299.5 0.82 20 659 3493 -9.3 -24.3 28 15.0 -12.8 320 47 297.3 297.4 281.3 299.9 0.81 21 655 3540 -9.7 -18.7 48 9.0 -12.2 320 48 297.3 297.6 282.0 301.5 1.33 22 651 3587 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.8 320 48 297.9 298.1 282.5 302.8 1.59 23 625 3900 -11.1 -18.1 56 7.0 -13.0 326 51 299.8 300.0 283.1 304.4 1.47 24 608 4111 -11.5 -22.5 40 11.0 -14.2 331 53 301.7 301.9 283.4 305.0 1.03 25 597 4251 -12.3 -25.3 33 13.0 -15.2 334 55 302.3 302.5 283.4 305.0 0.82 26 583 4431 -13.7 -21.7 51 8.0 -15.7 334 57 302.7 303.0 284.0 306.5 1.16 27 532 5119 -19.1 -23.6 68 4.5 -20.1 328 66 304.3 304.5 284.5 307.8 1.07 28 525 5217 -18.5 -23.0 68 4.5 -19.6 327 68 306.2 306.4 285.3 309.9 1.14 29 504 5521 -19.5 -27.5 49 8.0 -21.1 325 73 308.6 308.7 285.8 311.2 0.79 30 500 5580 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.4 325 73 308.8 308.9 285.8 311.4 0.77 31 478 5914 -22.5 -31.5 44 9.0 -24.0 328 74 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.5 0.57 32 457 6243 -25.5 -31.5 57 6.0 -26.4 329 75 309.8 309.9 286.0 311.9 0.60 33 438 6551 -27.5 -36.5 42 9.0 -28.6 328 76 311.1 311.1 286.2 312.4 0.38 34 429 6701 -28.7 -36.7 46 8.0 -29.7 327 77 311.4 311.5 286.3 312.7 0.38 35 400 7200 -32.5 -42.5 36 10.0 -33.4 325 80 312.7 312.8 286.6 313.6 0.23 36 392 7342 -33.5 -44.5 32 11.0 -34.4 325 81 313.3 313.3 286.7 313.9 0.19 37 300 9150 -50.1 -57.1 43 7.0 -50.3 330 85 314.7 314.7 287.1 315.0 0.06 38 275 9710 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 332 89 315.1 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.04 39 250 10310 -60.3 -65.3 52 5.0 -60.3 335 93 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.02 40 247 10385 -60.8 -65.8 52 5.0 -60.9 335 94 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.02 41 224 10984 -65.3 -70.2 51 4.9 -65.3 335 88 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.01 42 220 11094 -65.1 -69.9 51 4.8 -65.1 333 86 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.9 0.01 43 219 11121 -62.9 -68.9 44 6.0 -63.0 333 86 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.02 44 217 11178 -62.3 -69.3 39 7.0 -62.4 332 85 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.02 45 211 11350 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 330 82 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 46 200 11680 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 325 76 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.00 47 196 11806 -60.5 -76.5 10 16.0 -60.6 323 71 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 48 192 11935 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.2 320 67 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.6 0.01 49 179 12372 -62.5 -81.5 6 19.0 -62.6 313 58 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.00 50 175 12512 -62.5 -81.5 6 19.0 -62.6 311 59 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.00 51 165 12879 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 307 61 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 52 162 12994 -58.9 -81.9 4 23.0 -59.1 306 62 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.6 0.00 53 151 13438 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 300 65 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 54 150 13480 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 300 65 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 55 147 13607 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.1 297 66 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 56 142 13823 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.7 296 63 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 57 135 14142 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.1 299 52 383.8 383.8 302.9 383.8 0.00 58 133 14236 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.4 299 48 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 59 130 14380 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.3 301 45 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 60 100 16040 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 325 33 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 61 91 16637 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.4 321 30 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.2 0.00 62 90 16707 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.5 321 29 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 63 87 16925 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.2 319 28 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 64 83 17227 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.5 317 26 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 65 78 17626 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.9 314 24 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.5 0.00 66 73 18051 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.3 312 21 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 67 72 18139 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.9 311 21 464.9 464.9 312.2 464.9 0.00 68 70 18320 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.8 320 19 469.1 469.1 312.5 469.1 0.00 69 68 18506 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.8 319 19 473.0 473.0 312.9 473.0 0.00 70 64 18893 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.8 317 18 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 71 63 18993 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.5 317 18 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 72 62 19095 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.5 316 18 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 73 58 19523 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.3 314 17 494.1 494.1 314.5 494.1 0.00 74 55 19865 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.0 313 16 507.6 507.6 315.5 507.6 0.01 75 50 20480 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -54.4 310 15 518.3 518.3 316.2 518.4 0.01 76 47 20881 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.4 308 14 530.5 530.5 316.9 530.5 0.01 77 45 21162 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.0 306 13 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.8 0.01 78 44 21308 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -52.7 305 12 543.0 543.0 317.7 543.1 0.01 79 42 21612 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.4 338 10 551.3 551.3 318.2 551.3 0.01 80 40 21930 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.8 16 7 555.0 555.0 318.3 555.1 0.01 81 38 22265 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -51.6 56 4 570.3 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 82 34 22991 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.8 81 4 581.9 581.9 319.8 582.0 0.01 83 33 23186 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.8 77 6 590.6 590.7 320.2 590.7 0.01 84 32 23386 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.1 73 7 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 85 31 23595 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -51.5 69 8 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.3 0.01 86 30 23810 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -52.4 65 9 609.1 609.2 321.0 609.2 0.01 87 28 24261 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -52.5 55 12 621.3 621.3 321.6 621.4 0.02 88 25 25006 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -50.6 93 17 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.6 0.02 89 21 26157 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.0 99 13 679.4 679.4 323.7 679.6 0.03 90 20 26480 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -50.6 75 16 696.3 696.3 324.3 696.6 0.03 91 18 27183 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.7 90 16 718.9 718.9 325.0 719.2 0.04 92 16 27976 -41.3 -77.3 1 36.0 -48.8 103 15 756.5 756.6 326.1 757.1 0.06 93 15 28414 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.3 68 18 769.3 769.3 326.5 769.9 0.06 94 15 28414 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -48.3 68 18 775.3 775.3 326.6 776.0 0.07 95 14 28885 -41.1 -77.1 1 36.0 -49.3 85 16 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.4 0.08 96 12 29932 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -50.1 92 14 820.7 820.7 327.8 821.5 0.08 97 10 31160 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.7 75 17 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.8 0.07 98 9.3 31645 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.0 869.0 869.1 328.8 869.8 0.07 99 7.8 32808 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -56.2 895.4 895.5 329.4 896.1 0.06 TRP 224 10984 -65.3 -70.2 51 4.9 -65.3 335 88 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.01 WND 247 10385 -60.8 -65.8 52 5.0 -60.9 335 94 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5374.00 m Freezing level: 895.49 mb = 1108.97 m = 3638.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 916.76 mb = 914.53 m = 3000.38 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.57 % Est. max temperature: 7.68 C = 45.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.01 mb = 1142.27 m = 3747.56 ft T: -0.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.15 C/km ThetaE index: 2.42 C Layer 969.0- 840.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 857.91 mb = 1444.95 m = 4740.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.20 C = 44.96 F Cap Strength: 14.87 C Lifted Index: 15.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.15 C Showalter Index: 15.88 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.20 C Cross Totals Index: 14.20 C K Index: -33.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 111.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.29 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.75 mb = 1390.69 m = 4562.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 838.75 mb = 1623.89 m = 5327.66 ft Equ Level (EL): 768.75 mb = 2303.52 m = 7557.38 ft B at Equ Level: 6.86 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 748.75 mb = 2507.47 m = 8226.51 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 353 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 174 37 -3.7 36.6 1 952 610 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 178 32 -1.1 32.3 2 925 843 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 187 31 3.7 30.5 3 917 914 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 189 31 4.6 30.3 4 882 1219 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 198 32 9.7 30.2 5 850 1519 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 208 30 13.8 26.1 6 817 1829 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 219 27 16.7 20.6 7 785 2134 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 227 27 20.2 18.6 8 755 2438 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 241 18 15.9 8.9 9 726 2743 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 242 21 18.6 10.0 10 700 3027 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 269 23 22.9 0.4 11 644 3658 320 49 31.5 -37.5 | 280 28 27.4 -4.9 12 594 4267 335 55 23.2 -49.8 | 312 26 19.2 -17.2 13 549 4877 330 62 31.0 -53.7 | 308 34 26.9 -21.1 14 506 5486 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 306 47 37.8 -27.2 15 500 5580 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 306 47 37.8 -27.2 16 466 6096 330 74 37.0 -64.1 | 314 46 32.9 -31.5 17 400 7200 325 80 45.9 -65.5 | 308 53 41.8 -32.9 18 376 7620 325 82 47.0 -67.2 | 309 55 43.0 -34.6 19 300 9144 330 85 42.5 -73.6 | 317 56 38.4 -41.0 20 300 9150 330 85 42.5 -73.6 | 317 56 38.4 -41.0 21 250 10310 335 93 39.3 -84.3 | 326 63 35.2 -51.7 22 248 10363 335 94 39.7 -85.2 | 326 64 35.7 -52.6 23 247 10385 335 94 39.7 -85.2 | 326 64 35.7 -52.6 24 224 10984 335 88 37.2 -79.8 | 325 58 33.1 -47.1 25 200 11680 325 76 43.6 -62.3 | 307 49 39.5 -29.6 26 184 12192 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 282 37 36.2 -7.7 27 150 13480 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 270 52 52.2 0.1 28 144 13716 295 67 60.7 -28.3 | 266 57 56.7 4.3 29 131 14326 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 254 36 34.9 10.1 30 114 15240 310 44 33.7 -28.3 | 262 30 29.6 4.3 31 100 16040 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 249 16 14.9 5.6 32 70 18288 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 210 23 11.3 19.8 33 70 18320 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 204 20 8.2 18.1 34 50 20480 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 198 24 7.4 23.0 35 44 21336 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 193 26 5.8 25.7 36 36 22555 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 169 33 -6.1 32.6 37 30 23810 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 157 31 -12.2 28.8 38 29 24079 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 150 29 -14.7 25.2 39 27 24384 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 152 29 -13.9 25.7 40 26 24689 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 149 35 -17.8 30.2 41 25 24994 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 148 40 -21.0 34.1 42 24 25298 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 133 34 -24.9 22.9 43 23 25603 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 142 29 -18.0 22.9 44 22 25908 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 155 32 -13.5 29.2 45 21 26213 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 154 40 -17.6 36.2 46 20 26480 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 146 35 -19.5 28.5 47 20 26518 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 145 33 -19.1 27.1 48 19 26822 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 153 41 -18.5 36.5 49 17 27432 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 146 36 -19.8 29.8 50 16 28042 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 153 41 -18.5 36.5 51 15 28346 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 141 32 -20.4 25.0 52 13 29566 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 156 40 -16.3 37.1 53 12 30175 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 149 35 -17.8 30.2 54 10 31160 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 144 35 -20.5 28.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 322.9 at 43.8 knts Storm direction: 352.9 at 32.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 8.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 336.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 336.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 112.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.79 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 221.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 271 5 182 33| 10.6 0.0 10.6| 70.3 0.0 70.3 140.6 0.72| 11.6 8.4 1000 280 9 189 31| 9.4 0.0 9.4|139.2 0.0 139.2 139.2 0.83| 10.3 8.5 1500 288 13 196 30| 9.2 0.0 9.2|203.2 0.0 203.2 135.5 0.85| 10.1 8.6 2000 296 17 204 28| 8.6 0.0 8.6|253.6 0.0 253.6 126.8 0.79| 10.7 8.4 2500 303 20 211 25| 8.3 0.0 8.3|291.2 0.0 291.2 116.5 0.78| 10.4 8.1 3000 308 24 220 23| 8.4 0.0 8.4|336.9 0.0 336.9 112.3 0.79| 10.1 8.1 4000 316 31 240 20| 7.7 0.0 7.7|452.5 -2.1 450.4 112.6 0.81| 10.0 8.1 5000 321 38 260 20| 6.2 1.8 8.0|452.5 -30.1 422.4 84.5 0.63| 9.8 6.2 6000 323 44 276 22| 5.6 1.5 7.1|530.2 -49.1 481.1 80.2 0.61| 9.1 5.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200112.00.gif