UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018061200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 JUN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 12 JUN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 140 SFC 971 405 24.8 2.8 24 22.0 12.7 280 5 300.5 301.3 287.1 314.9 4.82 2 955 546 21.6 1.6 27 20.0 11.0 294 4 298.7 299.5 286.1 312.1 4.49 3 925 813 19.0 1.0 30 18.0 9.6 325 6 298.7 299.5 286.1 312.0 4.44 4 850 1530 12.6 0.6 44 12.0 6.5 185 2 299.3 300.2 286.5 313.4 4.70 5 844 1589 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 6.3 179 3 299.3 300.2 286.7 313.9 4.87 6 831 1719 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 4.9 166 6 299.8 300.5 286.0 312.0 4.03 7 808 1953 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 5.9 145 7 301.2 302.2 288.0 317.8 5.55 8 795 2087 9.4 -3.6 40 13.0 3.3 134 6 301.7 302.4 286.4 312.9 3.68 9 784 2203 8.4 -3.6 43 12.0 2.8 121 6 301.8 302.5 286.5 313.2 3.74 10 773 2319 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 0.7 104 7 302.4 302.9 285.4 310.1 2.46 11 768 2372 7.4 -7.6 34 15.0 1.0 96 8 302.5 303.1 285.8 311.2 2.81 12 761 2448 7.4 -14.6 19 22.0 -0.7 84 9 303.3 303.6 284.8 308.5 1.62 13 747 2600 6.2 -22.8 10 29.0 -2.7 57 9 303.7 303.8 284.0 306.4 0.82 14 735 2733 6.4 -36.6 3 43.0 -3.6 33 9 305.3 305.3 283.8 306.1 0.23 15 700 3131 3.6 -40.4 2 44.0 -5.6 30 6 306.5 306.5 284.2 307.1 0.16 16 657 3643 0.0 -46.0 2 46.0 -8.2 328 8 308.0 308.0 284.7 308.4 0.09 17 647 3766 0.4 -36.6 4 37.0 -7.7 321 10 309.8 309.9 285.6 310.7 0.26 18 631 3967 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -6.4 313 15 310.6 310.9 287.3 315.9 1.61 19 626 4030 -1.1 -12.1 43 11.0 -5.4 310 17 311.0 311.5 288.3 318.8 2.41 20 606 4289 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -6.2 300 23 312.6 313.0 288.9 320.5 2.45 21 601 4355 -1.3 -13.3 40 12.0 -5.9 300 24 314.5 314.9 289.3 321.9 2.28 22 595 4435 -1.5 -16.5 31 15.0 -6.8 300 26 315.1 315.5 289.0 321.0 1.77 23 589 4516 -1.9 -13.9 39 12.0 -6.5 300 28 315.6 316.0 289.6 322.9 2.22 24 580 4638 -2.3 -20.3 24 18.0 -8.1 300 30 316.5 316.8 289.0 321.0 1.31 25 568 4804 -3.3 -20.3 26 17.0 -8.8 300 33 317.2 317.5 289.3 321.8 1.34 26 536 5260 -6.7 -18.7 38 12.0 -10.6 290 37 318.5 318.8 290.0 324.0 1.63 27 521 5482 -8.3 -23.3 29 15.0 -12.6 284 38 319.1 319.4 289.7 323.0 1.12 28 500 5800 -10.7 -24.7 31 14.0 -14.5 280 38 320.0 320.2 289.9 323.6 1.03 29 468 6303 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -17.1 279 41 321.6 321.8 290.3 325.3 1.04 30 444 6699 -17.3 -30.3 31 13.0 -20.0 276 42 322.7 322.9 290.3 325.2 0.69 31 441 6749 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -20.1 275 42 322.8 323.0 290.5 325.7 0.81 32 424 7041 -19.9 -29.9 41 10.0 -22.0 273 43 323.7 323.8 290.7 326.4 0.75 33 416 7182 -20.5 -34.5 27 14.0 -22.9 272 43 324.7 324.8 290.7 326.5 0.49 34 400 7470 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -25.0 270 44 325.2 325.3 290.8 326.9 0.45 35 386 7731 -24.7 -34.7 39 10.0 -26.3 275 46 326.2 326.3 291.2 328.1 0.52 36 380 7845 -25.5 -37.5 32 12.0 -27.2 275 47 326.6 326.7 291.2 328.1 0.40 37 363 8176 -28.1 -38.1 38 10.0 -29.5 275 49 327.4 327.5 291.4 328.9 0.39 38 347 8499 -30.1 -45.1 22 15.0 -31.6 275 52 329.0 329.0 291.6 329.7 0.20 39 332 8813 -32.3 -45.3 26 13.0 -33.6 275 54 330.1 330.2 292.0 330.9 0.20 40 321 9050 -34.7 -44.7 36 10.0 -35.6 275 56 330.0 330.1 291.9 330.9 0.22 41 300 9520 -38.3 -50.3 27 12.0 -39.1 270 58 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.9 0.13 42 294 9658 -39.7 -52.7 24 13.0 -40.4 270 58 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.7 0.10 43 274 10133 -43.9 -52.9 36 9.0 -44.3 270 58 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.4 0.10 44 250 10740 -48.7 -63.7 16 15.0 -49.1 270 59 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.03 45 245 10872 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.1 269 59 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.02 46 228 11339 -53.5 -62.5 33 9.0 -53.7 266 59 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.04 47 220 11568 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.3 264 60 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.03 48 200 12170 -59.7 -67.7 35 8.0 -59.8 260 60 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 49 198 12233 -60.1 -67.1 39 7.0 -60.2 260 60 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 50 187 12587 -61.0 -71.7 23 10.7 -61.1 260 62 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 51 186 12621 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 260 61 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.01 52 184 12688 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 260 60 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 53 174 13033 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 260 55 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.01 54 169 13213 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 260 55 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.01 55 162 13475 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 260 56 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 56 159 13590 -61.1 -77.1 10 16.0 -61.3 260 56 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.01 57 155 13748 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.2 260 55 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 58 150 13950 -61.7 -80.7 6 19.0 -61.9 260 48 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 59 147 14075 -59.9 -80.9 5 21.0 -60.1 261 44 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 60 100 16480 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 270 20 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 61 85 17501 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 259 17 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 62 77 18122 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 252 15 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 63 74 18371 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.4 249 16 453.3 453.3 311.1 453.3 0.00 64 72 18543 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 246 17 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 65 70 18720 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.8 255 16 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 66 66 19093 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.0 243 9 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.8 0.00 67 62 19490 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.4 230 1 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.5 0.00 68 61 19594 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.6 233 3 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.1 0.00 69 56 20137 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.9 251 13 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.0 0.00 70 55 20251 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.3 254 15 496.6 496.6 314.7 496.6 0.00 71 51 20733 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.8 342 9 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.00 72 50 20860 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 15 5 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 73 48 21120 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.1 24 6 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.3 0.00 74 45 21531 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 20 13 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 75 42 21968 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.1 47 14 532.0 532.0 317.1 532.0 0.00 76 37 22770 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.3 113 16 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.01 77 36 22945 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.8 119 15 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 78 33 23501 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.9 109 7 577.4 577.4 319.5 577.4 0.01 79 30 24110 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.3 85 15 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 80 26 25034 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.1 56 11 632.9 632.9 322.0 633.0 0.01 81 21 26430 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -53.1 87 15 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.8 0.02 82 20 26750 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.1 120 13 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.2 0.03 83 17 27833 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -50.1 77 26 734.6 734.6 325.5 735.0 0.05 84 15 28671 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -51.8 98 15 754.7 754.7 326.1 755.1 0.04 85 15 28671 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -50.3 98 15 763.3 763.3 326.3 763.8 0.06 86 13 29637 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -50.4 62 18 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.7 0.07 87 13 29637 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -48.7 62 18 809.7 809.8 327.5 810.6 0.09 88 10 31430 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -50.7 105 19 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.4 0.12 89 8.8 32306 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.7 912.3 912.4 329.7 914.0 0.15 TRP 174 13033 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 260 55 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.01 WND 187 12587 -61.0 -71.7 23 10.7 -61.1 260 62 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5660.00 m Freezing level: 642.08 mb = 3827.62 m = 12557.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 764.06 mb = 2414.85 m = 7922.65 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.11 % Est. max temperature: 24.73 C = 76.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 700.93 mb = 3120.22 m = 10236.81 ft T: 3.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.36 C/km ThetaE index: 5.16 C Layer 761.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 543.12 mb = 5156.46 m = 16917.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.38 C = 108.28 F Cap Strength: 10.33 C Lifted Index: 10.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.51 C Showalter Index: 9.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: -20.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 49.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.17 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52566.68 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 706.67 mb = 3053.60 m = 10018.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 324 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 164 10 -2.8 9.9 1 948 610 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 151 11 -5.2 9.2 2 925 813 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 143 7 -4.3 5.8 3 914 914 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 137 9 -6.4 7.0 4 882 1219 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 142 11 -6.9 8.9 5 850 1530 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 149 15 -7.6 12.7 6 820 1829 155 9 -3.8 8.2 | 149 22 -11.6 18.9 7 790 2134 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 140 18 -11.6 14.0 8 761 2438 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 121 19 -16.7 10.0 9 734 2743 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 104 13 -12.3 2.9 10 700 3131 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 117 12 -10.8 5.5 11 681 3353 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 121 9 -7.8 4.7 12 655 3658 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 143 5 -3.2 4.2 13 607 4267 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 274 12 12.1 -0.8 14 562 4877 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 287 24 22.5 -6.8 15 501 5791 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 257 32 31.1 7.3 16 500 5800 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 262 30 29.7 4.1 17 481 6096 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 263 32 31.6 3.8 18 400 7470 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 253 38 36.2 10.7 19 392 7620 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 260 38 37.1 6.8 20 316 9144 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 263 49 49.0 5.8 21 300 9520 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 258 51 50.2 10.7 22 250 10740 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 258 52 51.2 10.7 23 200 12170 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 248 56 51.3 21.2 24 190 12497 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 248 57 53.3 21.5 25 187 12587 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 248 57 53.3 21.5 26 174 13033 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 246 51 46.4 20.3 27 156 13716 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 247 52 47.4 20.5 28 150 13950 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 244 44 39.5 19.1 29 135 14630 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 237 24 20.1 13.2 30 122 15240 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 228 35 26.1 23.1 31 116 15545 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 226 41 29.4 28.1 32 100 16480 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 229 16 12.2 10.7 33 75 18288 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 202 17 6.3 15.9 34 71 18593 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 203 19 7.6 17.9 35 70 18720 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 207 17 7.7 14.9 36 62 19507 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 148 13 -7.0 11.4 37 54 20422 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 216 17 10.0 13.9 38 50 20860 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 123 11 -9.1 5.9 39 49 21031 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 132 12 -9.0 8.0 40 46 21336 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 79 13 -12.6 -2.4 41 44 21641 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 83 12 -12.2 -1.5 42 37 22860 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 131 29 -21.6 18.7 43 32 23774 105 3 -2.9 0.8 | 137 16 -10.7 11.5 44 30 24079 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 113 25 -22.7 9.4 45 30 24110 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 113 25 -22.7 9.4 46 29 24384 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 102 22 -21.4 4.4 47 27 24689 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 136 14 -9.6 9.9 48 25 25298 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 88 22 -21.6 -0.8 49 24 25603 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 103 21 -20.5 4.8 50 23 25908 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 98 16 -16.3 2.3 51 22 26213 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 100 23 -22.3 4.0 52 20 26750 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 132 26 -19.0 17.2 53 20 26822 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 132 27 -19.9 17.7 54 19 27127 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 121 25 -21.6 13.2 55 18 27432 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 106 24 -23.2 6.6 56 17 27737 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 95 30 -30.3 2.5 57 17 28042 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 106 39 -37.8 10.7 58 15 28651 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 123 28 -23.2 14.9 59 14 28956 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 100 17 -17.0 3.0 60 14 29261 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 102 28 -27.1 5.6 61 13 29870 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 93 22 -21.7 1.0 62 12 30175 60 28 -24.2 -14.0 | 84 32 -32.0 -3.3 63 10 31430 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 121 30 -26.1 15.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 294.1 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 324.1 at 13.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 0.4 tot: 1.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -42.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.6 neg: -87.9 tot: -67.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -22.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: -2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 23.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 309 4 151 9| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 0.0 -10.6 -10.6 -21.2 -0.54| 8.1 -4.4 1000 316 4 147 10| 2.3 2.4 4.8| 8.9 -10.6 -1.7 -1.7 -0.10| 6.7 -0.7 1500 271 4 161 11| 1.6 4.2 5.7| 10.1 -23.9 -13.9 -9.2 -0.16| 8.0 -1.2 2000 140 5 143 18| 1.2 2.8 4.0| 10.1 -62.9 -52.8 -26.4 -0.35| 8.3 -2.9 2500 78 6 126 16| 0.9 1.3 2.2| 13.0 -87.9 -74.9 -30.0 -0.37| 8.8 -3.3 3000 54 6 121 14| 0.8 0.4 1.2| 20.6 -87.9 -67.3 -22.4 -0.28| 8.2 -2.3 4000 335 8 128 6| 0.6 2.9 3.5| 31.6 -88.0 -56.3 -14.1 -0.05| 9.2 -0.5 5000 307 13 224 4| 0.5 3.6 4.1| 42.9-141.5 -98.6 -19.7 -0.10| 9.2 -1.0 6000 294 18 247 9| 0.4 3.3 3.7| 59.5-189.5-130.0 -21.7 -0.13| 8.7 -1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180612.00.gif