UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 12 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 156 SFC 972 405 18.2 2.2 34 16.0 9.9 20 4 293.7 294.6 284.2 307.2 4.61 2 953 569 15.8 1.8 39 14.0 8.6 324 5 293.0 293.8 283.9 306.3 4.57 3 925 815 13.2 1.2 44 12.0 7.2 320 5 292.8 293.6 283.8 306.0 4.51 4 903 1017 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.8 328 8 292.8 293.5 283.5 305.3 4.29 5 850 1518 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.4 335 8 293.7 294.4 283.8 306.1 4.24 6 823 1782 4.8 -2.2 60 7.0 1.6 352 8 293.9 294.6 283.6 305.5 3.95 7 804 1972 3.4 -5.6 52 9.0 -0.4 353 8 294.4 294.9 282.8 303.7 3.13 8 794 2074 2.8 -5.2 56 8.0 -0.6 351 7 294.8 295.4 283.2 304.5 3.27 9 760 2427 0.8 -8.2 51 9.0 -2.7 359 12 296.3 296.8 283.2 304.5 2.71 10 743 2608 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -3.6 341 12 298.0 298.4 283.5 305.2 2.33 11 729 2761 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.3 325 12 298.4 298.9 283.7 305.7 2.35 12 719 2871 -0.5 -14.5 34 14.0 -5.3 327 13 299.6 299.9 283.4 305.0 1.73 13 708 2994 -0.9 -13.9 37 13.0 -5.4 329 15 300.5 300.8 283.9 306.3 1.84 14 700 3085 -1.7 -13.7 39 12.0 -5.8 330 16 300.6 300.9 284.0 306.5 1.89 15 691 3188 -2.5 -14.5 39 12.0 -6.5 336 17 300.8 301.2 284.0 306.5 1.80 16 684 3268 -2.3 -19.3 26 17.0 -7.4 341 18 301.9 302.2 283.7 305.8 1.21 17 672 3409 -1.9 -22.9 18 21.0 -7.8 349 19 303.9 304.1 284.1 306.9 0.90 18 638 3819 -5.1 -26.1 17 21.0 -10.4 5 23 304.8 304.9 284.2 307.2 0.71 19 622 4018 -6.5 -21.5 29 15.0 -10.7 4 24 305.4 305.6 284.9 309.0 1.10 20 615 4106 -7.1 -25.1 22 18.0 -11.6 1 23 305.7 305.9 284.7 308.4 0.81 21 579 4572 -11.1 -27.1 25 16.0 -14.7 353 18 306.4 306.5 284.8 308.8 0.72 22 524 5329 -17.3 -26.3 45 9.0 -19.2 23 21 307.8 308.0 285.5 310.6 0.85 23 500 5680 -17.7 -30.7 31 13.0 -20.1 10 20 311.5 311.6 286.6 313.5 0.59 24 491 5816 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.6 14 20 312.6 312.7 286.9 314.4 0.53 25 479 6000 -19.3 -34.3 25 15.0 -21.8 8 23 313.3 313.4 287.1 314.9 0.44 26 449 6478 -22.3 -31.3 44 9.0 -23.9 350 25 315.4 315.5 287.9 317.6 0.62 27 436 6694 -22.9 -33.9 36 11.0 -24.6 341 26 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.1 0.50 28 402 7284 -27.1 -38.1 34 11.0 -28.5 331 27 319.3 319.4 288.9 320.6 0.36 29 400 7320 -27.3 -38.3 34 11.0 -28.7 330 27 319.5 319.6 289.0 320.8 0.35 30 392 7465 -28.3 -36.3 46 8.0 -29.4 328 27 320.1 320.1 289.2 321.6 0.44 31 387 7557 -29.1 -39.1 37 10.0 -30.3 326 27 320.2 320.2 289.2 321.4 0.33 32 376 7762 -30.7 -38.7 45 8.0 -31.6 325 28 320.7 320.8 289.3 322.0 0.36 33 357 8127 -33.9 -39.9 55 6.0 -34.5 325 29 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.4 0.33 34 352 8226 -34.7 -41.7 49 7.0 -35.4 325 30 321.4 321.5 289.5 322.5 0.28 35 338 8508 -37.1 -42.1 60 5.0 -37.5 325 31 321.9 322.0 289.6 322.9 0.28 36 329 8694 -38.3 -45.3 48 7.0 -38.8 325 32 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.5 0.20 37 309 9121 -42.1 -47.1 58 5.0 -42.4 325 34 323.3 323.3 290.0 324.0 0.18 38 300 9320 -43.9 -49.9 51 6.0 -44.2 325 35 323.5 323.5 290.0 324.0 0.13 39 283 9710 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.6 329 33 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.08 40 254 10418 -52.9 -57.6 57 4.7 -53.0 334 42 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.2 0.06 41 250 10520 -53.5 -58.5 54 5.0 -53.6 335 43 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.8 0.06 42 241 10754 -55.7 -61.7 47 6.0 -55.8 335 45 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.04 43 225 11189 -58.3 -63.2 53 4.9 -58.4 335 50 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.03 44 200 11920 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 330 56 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.01 45 189 12265 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 335 56 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 46 185 12395 -64.7 -72.7 32 8.0 -64.8 326 43 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.8 0.01 47 181 12531 -59.3 -69.3 26 10.0 -59.5 316 33 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.02 48 179 12600 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 309 31 350.8 350.8 296.8 350.8 0.01 49 174 12778 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -59.5 292 26 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 50 170 12924 -57.7 -80.7 4 23.0 -57.9 286 29 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 51 160 13304 -59.9 -84.9 2 25.0 -60.1 296 39 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 52 156 13463 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 304 42 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 53 153 13585 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 302 43 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 54 150 13710 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.7 300 45 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 55 142 14056 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 306 39 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 56 138 14237 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.4 309 35 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 57 136 14329 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 310 33 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 58 132 14518 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.2 319 39 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 59 100 16270 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 235 22 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 60 77 17903 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 284 25 440.2 440.2 309.9 440.2 0.00 61 75 18066 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 288 26 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 62 74 18150 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 291 26 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 63 70 18500 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.9 295 26 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 64 69 18591 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.3 294 26 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 65 62 19262 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 286 26 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 66 60 19466 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 284 26 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.1 0.00 67 55 20013 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 277 25 492.9 492.9 314.4 493.0 0.00 68 53 20245 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 274 25 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 69 50 20610 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 270 25 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 70 46 21137 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.0 284 28 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.00 71 39 22178 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 288 28 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 72 38 22341 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.3 288 28 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.01 73 35 22860 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.5 287 28 559.9 559.9 318.6 560.0 0.01 74 30 23830 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 285 27 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 75 29 24044 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 285 29 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.7 0.01 76 26 24731 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.4 276 26 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.4 0.01 77 22 25790 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.2 287 32 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 78 20 26400 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.6 300 24 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 79 19 26727 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.8 308 16 679.9 679.9 323.7 680.0 0.01 80 17 27436 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.3 256 18 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 81 17 27436 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.3 256 18 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 82 13 29144 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.9 251 24 751.6 751.6 326.0 751.7 0.02 83 13 29144 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.6 251 24 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 84 13 29144 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -57.3 251 24 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.4 0.02 85 11 30211 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -58.9 275 34 789.8 789.8 327.0 790.0 0.02 86 11 30211 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.5 275 34 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.2 0.03 87 10 30830 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -55.8 275 39 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.5 0.04 88 9.4 31234 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -55.7 847.4 847.4 328.4 847.9 0.05 89 8.9 31589 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -57.2 852.3 852.3 328.4 852.7 0.04 90 8.4 31969 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.9 890.8 890.8 329.2 891.5 0.07 91 8.2 32129 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -54.2 895.4 895.4 329.4 896.2 0.07 TRP 189 12265 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 335 56 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5524.00 m Freezing level: 735.36 mb = 2691.48 m = 8830.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 807.72 mb = 1934.70 m = 6347.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.58 % Est. max temperature: 18.37 C = 65.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 764.57 mb = 2378.31 m = 7802.74 ft T: 1.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.17 C/km ThetaE index: 2.47 C Layer 823.0- 794.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 651.41 mb = 3654.52 m = 11989.75 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.85 C = 83.93 F Cap Strength: 6.40 C Lifted Index: 7.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.49 C Showalter Index: 7.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 12.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52235.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 766.25 mb = 2360.61 m = 7744.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 27 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 211 8 3.9 6.5 1 948 610 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 232 12 9.1 7.1 2 925 815 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 233 11 8.5 6.5 3 914 914 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 244 10 9.3 4.6 4 881 1219 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 257 9 9.1 2.1 5 850 1518 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 251 9 8.7 3.1 6 818 1829 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 249 6 6.0 2.3 7 788 2134 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 242 7 6.5 3.4 8 758 2438 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 288 6 5.3 -1.7 9 730 2743 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 268 12 12.2 0.5 10 700 3085 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 285 14 13.3 -3.6 11 650 3658 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 342 11 3.4 -10.6 12 625 3962 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 348 15 3.1 -14.6 13 601 4267 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 321 11 6.9 -8.6 14 555 4877 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 308 10 8.2 -6.4 15 513 5486 35 22 -12.6 -18.0 | 44 11 -7.3 -7.7 16 500 5680 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 349 10 1.8 -9.4 17 492 5791 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 359 9 0.1 -9.0 18 472 6096 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 347 14 3.2 -13.6 19 435 6706 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 315 20 14.2 -14.1 20 400 7320 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 305 23 18.8 -13.1 21 383 7620 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 300 24 20.8 -11.8 22 308 9144 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 305 30 24.8 -17.5 23 300 9320 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 306 31 25.3 -18.4 24 281 9754 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 310 28 21.8 -18.3 25 250 10520 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 321 37 23.4 -28.7 26 201 11887 335 57 24.1 -51.7 | 325 51 29.4 -41.4 27 200 11920 330 56 28.0 -48.5 | 319 51 33.3 -38.2 28 191 12192 335 55 23.2 -49.8 | 324 49 28.5 -39.5 29 189 12265 335 56 23.7 -50.8 | 324 50 28.9 -40.4 30 182 12497 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 300 31 27.1 -15.7 31 173 12802 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 267 29 28.8 1.8 32 165 13106 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 264 40 39.7 4.2 33 157 13411 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 289 41 38.9 -13.2 34 150 13710 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 285 46 44.2 -12.2 35 150 13716 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 286 47 45.1 -12.7 36 136 14326 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 290 32 30.6 -10.9 37 130 14630 325 43 24.7 -35.2 | 310 39 29.9 -24.9 38 124 14935 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 305 23 18.8 -13.1 39 118 15240 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 272 21 20.8 -0.6 40 100 16270 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 225 33 23.3 22.9 41 72 18288 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 271 29 28.8 -0.7 42 70 18500 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 271 29 28.8 -0.7 43 50 20610 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 251 32 30.3 10.3 44 45 21336 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 269 33 32.5 0.4 45 30 23830 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 264 32 31.4 3.3 46 27 24384 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 266 35 35.2 2.3 47 26 24689 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 263 31 30.4 3.6 48 25 24994 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 223 37 25.2 27.0 49 22 25908 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 276 35 35.2 -3.6 50 20 26400 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 274 26 26.1 -1.7 51 19 26822 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 265 16 16.0 1.3 52 18 27127 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 213 22 12.3 18.7 53 17 27432 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 237 27 22.7 15.0 54 16 27737 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 257 29 27.9 6.3 55 15 28042 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 264 23 22.5 2.3 56 14 28651 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 257 29 27.9 6.3 57 13 28956 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 232 32 25.2 19.6 58 12 29870 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 258 37 36.2 7.6 59 10 30830 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 261 45 44.1 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 357.1 at 15.4 knts Storm direction: 27.1 at 11.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 2.2 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.7 neg: -8.9 tot: 49.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 17.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 325 5 232 10| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 12.7 0.0 12.7 25.4 0.65| 8.2 5.3 1000 330 7 242 10| 1.1 2.9 4.0| 18.7 -1.2 17.5 17.5 0.63| 5.7 3.6 1500 335 7 245 9| 1.3 1.9 3.2| 18.7 -2.9 15.8 10.6 0.43| 4.9 2.1 2000 341 7 247 8| 1.8 1.4 3.2| 25.8 -3.8 21.9 11.0 0.51| 5.0 2.6 2500 340 8 253 8| 1.4 2.6 4.1| 30.4 -8.9 21.5 8.6 0.33| 5.8 1.9 3000 339 10 262 9| 2.6 2.2 4.7| 58.7 -8.9 49.8 16.6 0.48| 6.3 3.0 4000 349 13 286 8| 2.9 2.2 5.1| 80.0 -29.9 50.1 12.5 0.35| 6.8 2.3 5000 353 14 297 8| 3.4 1.8 5.2|111.8 -34.4 77.4 15.5 0.44| 7.0 3.1 6000 357 15 310 8| 2.8 2.6 5.5|118.3 -80.7 37.6 6.3 0.19| 7.7 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200312.00.gif