UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018081300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 96 SFC 966 405 32.4 6.4 20 26.0 16.6 195 2 308.6 309.8 291.1 327.8 6.24 2 960 460 31.4 6.4 21 25.0 16.3 223 3 308.1 309.3 291.0 327.4 6.28 3 925 786 26.6 5.6 26 21.0 14.1 295 4 306.5 307.7 290.4 325.3 6.17 4 924 796 26.4 5.4 26 21.0 14.0 297 4 306.4 307.5 290.3 325.0 6.09 5 852 1502 20.0 5.0 37 15.0 11.3 316 2 306.9 308.1 290.7 326.5 6.43 6 850 1522 20.0 5.0 37 15.0 11.3 315 2 307.1 308.3 290.8 326.8 6.44 7 836 1665 19.8 2.8 32 17.0 10.2 297 3 308.3 309.4 290.5 325.6 5.60 8 816 1872 17.8 1.8 34 16.0 8.9 271 5 308.4 309.4 290.2 324.9 5.34 9 798 2062 16.8 -10.2 15 27.0 4.8 249 6 309.3 309.7 287.5 316.4 2.20 10 786 2191 16.0 -12.0 13 28.0 4.1 234 7 309.8 310.1 287.4 316.0 1.94 11 770 2365 14.4 1.4 41 13.0 7.2 214 9 309.9 310.9 290.9 326.9 5.50 12 754 2542 13.0 1.0 44 12.0 6.5 203 11 310.2 311.2 290.9 327.2 5.46 13 748 2609 12.8 -3.2 33 16.0 4.8 202 12 310.7 311.5 289.8 323.4 4.04 14 740 2699 11.8 0.8 47 11.0 5.8 201 13 310.6 311.6 291.0 327.6 5.48 15 729 2824 11.2 -3.8 35 15.0 3.8 198 14 311.3 312.0 289.9 323.8 3.96 16 719 2939 10.8 -18.2 11 29.0 0.1 194 13 312.0 312.3 287.5 316.3 1.27 17 700 3162 9.2 -19.8 11 29.0 -1.1 210 6 312.7 312.9 287.6 316.5 1.13 18 674 3473 6.6 -19.4 14 26.0 -2.6 231 8 313.2 313.4 287.8 317.3 1.22 19 657 3682 6.8 245 9 315.7 20 615 4220 4.2 -39.8 2 44.0 -6.0 232 14 318.7 318.8 288.6 319.4 0.20 21 524 5496 -5.7 -30.7 12 25.0 -11.9 235 23 321.7 321.9 289.9 323.8 0.57 22 500 5860 -9.1 -27.1 22 18.0 -13.8 235 28 321.9 322.1 290.2 324.9 0.83 23 451 6651 -16.3 -28.3 35 12.0 -19.0 240 27 322.5 322.7 290.4 325.5 0.82 24 447 6719 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -20.0 240 27 323.1 323.2 290.2 324.6 0.42 25 443 6786 -16.5 -41.5 10 25.0 -20.4 240 27 323.9 324.0 290.2 324.8 0.23 26 428 7046 -17.9 -42.9 9 25.0 -21.5 240 28 325.4 325.4 290.6 326.1 0.20 27 400 7550 -22.3 -43.3 13 21.0 -25.1 240 28 326.0 326.0 290.8 326.8 0.21 28 382 7885 -25.1 -43.1 17 18.0 -27.3 238 30 326.6 326.7 291.0 327.5 0.22 29 365 8212 -27.5 -45.5 16 18.0 -29.4 236 32 327.7 327.8 291.3 328.4 0.18 30 351 8492 -28.7 -51.7 9 23.0 -30.7 234 34 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.2 0.09 31 328 8971 -32.5 -53.5 11 21.0 -34.0 231 37 331.0 331.0 292.1 331.3 0.08 32 323 9079 -33.5 -47.5 23 14.0 -34.7 231 37 331.1 331.1 292.2 331.7 0.16 33 313 9298 -35.5 -47.5 28 12.0 -36.5 230 39 331.3 331.3 292.2 332.0 0.17 34 300 9590 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.9 230 41 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.2 0.13 35 297 9659 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.5 230 41 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.2 0.11 36 290 9823 -39.7 -56.7 15 17.0 -40.5 230 42 332.6 332.6 292.5 332.9 0.06 37 250 10820 -47.7 -62.7 16 15.0 -48.1 230 48 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.03 38 240 11089 -49.5 -64.5 16 15.0 -49.8 231 49 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.03 39 223 11567 -52.3 -66.3 17 14.0 -52.6 233 50 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 40 211 11924 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.8 235 51 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.02 41 204 12142 -52.3 -70.3 10 18.0 -52.7 232 55 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.01 42 200 12270 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -53.8 230 57 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 43 197 12367 -54.1 -72.1 9 18.0 -54.4 230 58 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 44 194 12466 -53.7 -72.8 8 19.1 -54.1 230 60 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 45 189 12634 -53.1 -74.1 6 21.0 -53.4 231 57 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.01 46 177 13058 -52.9 -77.9 3 25.0 -53.3 233 48 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 47 155 13911 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -55.6 231 37 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 48 150 14120 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -55.8 230 36 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 49 147 14249 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -56.4 227 38 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 50 143 14425 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -55.9 228 38 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 51 131 14981 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.6 248 33 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 52 126 15227 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 268 18 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 53 112 15968 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 223 22 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 54 110 16080 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 230 23 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 55 107 16254 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 228 21 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.3 0.00 56 100 16680 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 200 6 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 57 93 17129 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 245 6 416.3 416.3 307.3 416.3 0.00 58 90 17331 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 265 6 420.6 420.6 307.8 420.6 0.00 59 87 17541 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.3 286 6 430.7 430.7 308.9 430.8 0.00 60 82 17912 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 323 6 439.3 439.3 309.8 439.3 0.00 61 74 18552 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 26 6 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 62 71 18811 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 51 6 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 63 70 18900 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.0 60 6 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 64 65 19368 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.8 114 12 472.1 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.00 65 57 20197 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 145 2 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 66 54 20538 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.2 147 8 496.9 496.9 314.7 496.9 0.00 67 53 20657 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 148 11 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.2 0.00 68 52 20779 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.6 149 13 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 69 50 21030 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.9 150 17 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.01 70 48 21292 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 176 18 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.00 71 44 21849 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.2 53 5 535.7 535.7 317.3 535.7 0.01 72 42 22147 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 45 9 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.01 73 37 22958 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.2 82 20 560.3 560.3 318.6 560.4 0.01 74 31 24105 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -52.1 60 6 604.0 604.0 320.8 604.1 0.01 75 30 24320 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -52.4 35 8 609.1 609.2 321.0 609.2 0.01 76 27 25010 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -52.7 95 11 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.02 77 22 26358 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -51.6 108 15 671.6 671.6 323.5 671.8 0.02 78 22 26358 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.3 108 15 668.6 668.6 323.4 668.8 0.02 79 20 26990 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.4 70 11 696.9 696.9 324.3 697.2 0.03 80 19 27333 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.0 77 21 710.3 710.3 324.8 710.6 0.03 81 16 28483 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.1 100 26 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.8 0.04 82 15 28917 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -49.8 100 16 766.0 766.0 326.4 766.5 0.05 83 14 29385 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -49.3 71 24 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.3 0.06 84 11 31024 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.4 116 38 842.1 842.2 328.2 842.9 0.08 85 11 31024 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.3 116 38 850.8 850.9 328.4 852.0 0.12 86 10 31680 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 130 38 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 87 9.5 32035 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -48.7 898.6 898.7 329.4 900.6 0.18 88 7.6 33588 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -49.6 961.1 961.2 330.6 963.7 0.22 TRP 211 11924 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.8 235 51 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.02 WND 194 12466 -53.7 -72.8 8 19.1 -54.1 230 60 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5764.00 m Freezing level: 576.39 mb = 4761.26 m = 15620.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 717.73 mb = 2954.18 m = 9692.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.52 % Est. max temperature: 32.19 C = 89.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 661.28 mb = 3628.83 m = 11905.47 ft T: 6.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.78 C/km ThetaE index: 11.37 C Layer 729.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 563.19 mb = 4921.13 m = 16145.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.13 C = 111.44 F Cap Strength: 7.23 C Lifted Index: 4.12 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.17 C Showalter Index: 3.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 14.10 C K Index: 5.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 92.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.23 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.96 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49625.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 675.99 mb = 3448.75 m = 11314.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 266 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 98 9 -8.9 1.2 1 944 610 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 65 7 -5.9 -2.7 2 925 786 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 67 6 -5.8 -2.4 3 911 914 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 68 8 -7.5 -3.0 4 880 1219 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 48 9 -6.8 -6.2 5 850 1522 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 75 8 -8.0 -2.1 6 820 1829 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 75 5 -4.4 -1.2 7 791 2134 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 130 4 -3.3 2.8 8 763 2438 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 148 10 -5.2 8.3 9 736 2743 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 160 13 -4.6 12.4 10 710 3048 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 147 13 -7.3 11.1 11 700 3162 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 125 8 -6.4 4.5 12 658 3658 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 158 3 -1.2 3.1 13 610 4267 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 193 9 2.1 8.9 14 587 4572 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 207 5 2.4 4.8 15 565 4877 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 200 8 2.9 7.9 16 544 5182 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 211 12 6.2 10.2 17 500 5860 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 221 20 13.6 15.3 18 485 6096 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 228 19 14.0 12.8 19 400 7550 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 228 20 14.9 13.3 20 396 7620 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 228 20 14.9 13.3 21 319 9144 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 220 31 19.7 23.7 22 300 9590 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 221 34 22.0 25.6 23 250 10820 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 222 41 27.4 30.1 24 211 11924 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 229 43 32.4 28.5 25 200 12270 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 224 50 34.3 35.9 26 194 12466 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 224 53 36.6 37.8 27 193 12497 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 224 53 36.6 37.8 28 167 13411 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 227 33 24.2 22.8 29 150 14120 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 219 29 18.2 22.4 30 145 14326 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 214 32 18.2 26.8 31 132 14935 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 238 26 22.3 14.1 32 126 15240 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 275 8 7.6 -0.7 33 120 15545 195 17 4.4 16.4 | 162 16 -5.0 15.7 34 109 16154 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 218 17 10.3 13.0 35 100 16680 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 124 9 -7.3 4.9 36 77 18288 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 54 12 -9.4 -6.7 37 70 18900 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 76 15 -14.6 -3.7 38 64 19507 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 112 22 -20.1 8.3 39 58 20117 145 1 -0.6 0.8 | 91 10 -10.0 0.1 40 50 21030 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 128 23 -17.9 14.0 41 48 21336 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 151 20 -9.4 17.3 42 43 21946 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 73 11 -10.9 -3.3 43 39 22555 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 78 31 -30.6 -6.4 44 36 23165 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 85 28 -28.3 -2.4 45 33 23774 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 90 13 -13.3 -0.0 46 30 24320 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 62 16 -14.0 -7.3 47 30 24384 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 57 17 -14.4 -9.4 48 28 24689 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 75 29 -28.2 -7.6 49 27 24994 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 91 20 -20.3 0.2 50 25 25603 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 82 25 -25.1 -3.5 51 21 26822 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 110 23 -21.7 7.9 52 20 26990 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 77 20 -19.7 -4.5 53 20 27127 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 68 28 -25.8 -10.2 54 19 27432 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 85 31 -31.3 -2.6 55 16 28346 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 96 38 -37.9 4.3 56 15 28956 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 95 25 -25.1 2.1 57 14 29261 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 72 29 -27.5 -9.2 58 13 29870 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 89 47 -47.4 -0.7 59 10 31680 130 38 -29.1 24.4 | 122 45 -38.5 23.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 235.6 at 12.5 knts Storm direction: 265.6 at 9.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 2.6 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 40.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.1 neg: -30.8 tot: -7.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.43 Bulk Shear: 16.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 293 3 71 7| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 0.3 -6.3 -6.0 -12.0 -0.49| 7.3 -3.6 1000 315 4 61 7| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 5.3 -12.4 -7.1 -7.1 -0.32| 6.5 -2.1 1500 307 4 64 7| 1.7 1.6 3.3| 9.6 -13.2 -3.6 -2.4 -0.10| 6.4 -0.7 2000 278 5 74 5| 1.3 3.0 4.3| 15.2 -13.2 2.0 1.0 0.11| 7.0 0.7 2500 241 6 121 4| 1.0 3.2 4.2| 20.9 -18.1 2.8 1.1 0.10| 6.8 0.7 3000 230 7 131 6| 2.2 2.6 4.8| 23.1 -30.8 -7.7 -2.6 0.00| 7.4 0.0 4000 233 8 143 5| 1.8 2.2 4.0| 30.6 -30.8 -0.3 -0.1 0.10| 6.9 0.7 5000 234 10 163 5| 1.4 2.5 3.9| 40.3 -31.8 8.5 1.7 0.13| 6.7 0.9 6000 236 13 189 6| 1.5 2.1 3.5| 59.1 -31.8 27.3 4.5 0.17| 6.3 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180813.00.gif