UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020081300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 966 405 31.4 -1.6 12 33.0 13.7 0 0 307.6 308.2 288.3 318.6 3.52 2 956 496 28.8 -3.2 12 32.0 12.3 338 7 305.9 306.4 287.3 315.7 3.15 3 945 597 27.6 -3.4 13 31.0 11.7 313 14 305.7 306.2 287.2 315.5 3.14 4 925 782 25.8 -3.2 15 29.0 11.0 305 15 305.7 306.3 287.3 315.8 3.26 5 869 1325 20.6 -2.4 21 23.0 8.9 299 13 305.8 306.5 287.8 317.2 3.68 6 850 1515 19.2 -1.8 24 21.0 8.4 280 11 306.3 307.0 288.2 318.5 3.94 7 776 2287 12.0 -4.0 32 16.0 4.2 261 12 306.6 307.3 288.1 318.0 3.66 8 725 2852 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.4 241 21 308.2 309.2 289.8 323.4 4.91 9 700 3140 5.8 -4.2 49 10.0 1.0 245 24 308.9 309.7 289.2 321.4 4.00 10 690 3258 4.8 -6.2 45 11.0 -0.2 247 23 309.1 309.7 288.8 320.0 3.48 11 680 3377 4.8 -10.2 33 15.0 -1.5 249 22 310.4 310.9 288.3 318.6 2.59 12 673 3461 4.4 -10.6 33 15.0 -1.9 251 22 310.8 311.3 288.4 319.0 2.53 13 662 3595 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -1.0 254 21 311.4 312.1 289.6 322.7 3.58 14 656 3669 3.2 -6.8 48 10.0 -1.3 255 20 311.8 312.4 289.6 322.9 3.50 15 645 3806 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.4 264 21 312.8 313.4 289.5 322.3 2.95 16 639 3882 2.8 -3.2 65 6.0 -0.2 269 22 313.7 314.6 291.3 328.6 4.73 17 636 3920 2.8 -3.2 65 6.0 -0.2 271 22 314.1 315.0 291.5 329.2 4.75 18 596 4443 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.8 269 27 315.4 316.2 291.0 327.6 3.77 19 582 4633 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -4.2 267 29 317.6 318.3 291.5 329.2 3.57 20 563 4897 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.9 265 32 318.5 319.1 291.5 329.0 3.20 21 551 5068 -3.3 -11.3 54 8.0 -6.6 264 33 320.0 320.6 291.6 329.7 2.93 22 544 5169 -3.9 -18.9 30 15.0 -9.0 264 33 320.5 320.8 290.5 325.8 1.58 23 539 5242 -3.9 -18.9 30 15.0 -9.0 263 33 321.3 321.6 290.8 326.8 1.59 24 504 5768 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -11.9 260 35 322.4 322.7 291.0 327.7 1.54 25 500 5830 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.6 260 35 322.7 323.1 291.5 329.3 1.93 26 499 5845 -8.5 -16.5 52 8.0 -11.3 260 35 322.9 323.3 291.7 330.0 2.11 27 488 6018 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -12.2 257 36 323.5 323.9 291.9 330.7 2.12 28 476 6209 -11.3 -20.3 47 9.0 -14.1 258 37 323.8 324.1 291.5 329.3 1.60 29 457 6519 -13.9 -21.9 51 8.0 -16.2 267 37 324.3 324.6 291.5 329.4 1.45 30 453 6586 -13.5 -39.5 9 26.0 -18.1 269 37 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.7 0.27 31 447 6687 -13.7 -46.7 4 33.0 -18.6 271 36 326.6 326.7 290.9 327.1 0.13 32 431 6963 -15.3 -41.3 9 26.0 -19.6 277 34 328.0 328.1 291.4 328.9 0.24 33 412 7301 -18.5 -35.5 21 17.0 -21.6 285 31 328.2 328.2 291.7 329.8 0.45 34 403 7465 -19.9 -38.9 17 19.0 -22.9 281 32 328.4 328.5 291.6 329.7 0.33 35 400 7520 -20.1 -41.1 14 21.0 -23.2 280 33 328.9 328.9 291.7 329.9 0.26 36 362 8250 -25.9 -45.9 14 20.0 -28.2 278 35 330.6 330.7 292.1 331.3 0.17 37 353 8431 -27.1 -53.1 7 26.0 -29.4 277 36 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.7 0.08 38 349 8513 -27.7 -47.7 13 20.0 -29.7 277 36 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.3 0.15 39 308 9397 -34.7 -56.7 9 22.0 -36.1 269 36 333.9 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.06 40 300 9580 -36.3 -53.3 16 17.0 -37.4 265 36 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.6 0.09 41 276 10154 -41.3 -54.3 23 13.0 -42.0 269 36 335.0 335.1 293.2 335.4 0.09 42 253 10741 -46.3 -60.3 19 14.0 -46.8 274 35 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.04 43 250 10820 -46.9 -59.9 21 13.0 -47.3 275 35 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.05 44 234 11255 -50.7 -58.7 38 8.0 -51.0 278 34 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.3 0.06 45 200 12260 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 285 32 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 46 194 12449 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 282 35 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.02 47 181 12877 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 275 41 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.02 48 178 12980 -60.7 -69.7 30 9.0 -60.8 274 41 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.02 49 173 13157 -59.1 -72.1 17 13.0 -59.3 271 41 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.6 0.01 50 170 13266 -59.7 -75.7 11 16.0 -59.9 270 40 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.01 51 167 13378 -58.5 -76.5 8 18.0 -58.7 268 40 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.2 0.01 52 163 13530 -58.3 -79.3 5 21.0 -58.5 266 40 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 53 159 13685 -59.1 -82.1 4 23.0 -59.3 264 40 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 54 153 13926 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 261 39 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 55 150 14050 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.7 260 42 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 56 146 14220 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 261 42 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 57 145 14264 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 261 42 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 58 142 14396 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.0 262 43 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 59 132 14858 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.1 265 44 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.6 0.00 60 100 16600 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 260 26 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 61 91 17191 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.1 264 25 425.6 425.6 308.3 425.6 0.00 62 88 17401 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 265 24 426.9 426.9 308.5 426.9 0.00 63 80 17999 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 268 23 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 64 71 18751 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.0 266 15 457.4 457.4 311.5 457.4 0.00 65 70 18840 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 265 14 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 66 59 19924 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.7 194 14 488.1 488.1 314.1 488.1 0.00 67 57 20143 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.6 180 14 490.7 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 68 57 20143 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.0 180 14 494.7 494.7 314.6 494.8 0.00 69 50 20980 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.3 125 14 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 70 48 21240 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 176 8 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.8 0.00 71 43 21938 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 360 0 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.00 72 42 22089 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.4 42 4 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.01 73 39 22562 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.5 169 15 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.01 74 37 22900 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.9 139 14 564.4 564.4 318.9 564.5 0.01 75 35 23256 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.8 108 13 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.01 76 31 24037 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.5 78 10 595.9 595.9 320.4 596.0 0.01 77 30 24250 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -52.8 80 17 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.01 78 29 24472 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.1 94 16 616.2 616.2 321.3 616.3 0.01 79 25 25450 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -51.8 82 18 645.2 645.2 322.5 645.3 0.02 80 23 26002 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -50.5 50 21 667.2 667.3 323.3 667.4 0.02 81 20 26930 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -51.9 115 30 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.4 0.03 82 18 27626 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.2 96 20 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.5 0.03 83 15 28843 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.1 93 28 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.4 0.05 84 13 29806 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.1 119 27 793.1 793.2 327.1 793.6 0.05 85 10 31580 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.5 80 21 867.6 867.7 328.8 868.6 0.10 86 9.5 31929 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.9 879.7 879.7 329.0 880.7 0.10 87 8.7 32531 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -50.1 913.0 913.1 329.7 914.5 0.14 TRP 181 12877 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 275 41 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5735.00 m Freezing level: 607.28 mb = 4295.35 m = 14092.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 691.74 mb = 3237.01 m = 10619.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.26 % Est. max temperature: 30.27 C = 86.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 594.95 mb = 4456.81 m = 14621.92 ft T: -1.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.32 C/km ThetaE index: 4.77 C Layer 700.0- 673.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 475.48 mb = 6217.12 m = 20397.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 47.46 C = 117.44 F Cap Strength: 10.44 C Lifted Index: 10.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.78 C Showalter Index: 8.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 6.70 C K Index: 15.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56039.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 604.42 mb = 4329.82 m = 14205.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 17 -15.4 7.0 1 944 610 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 56 5 -3.9 -2.6 2 925 782 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 63 4 -3.1 -1.6 3 911 914 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 63 4 -3.1 -1.6 4 880 1219 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 67 5 -4.7 -2.0 5 850 1515 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 138 7 -4.6 5.1 6 849 1524 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 150 7 -3.4 6.0 7 819 1829 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 134 9 -6.4 6.2 8 789 2134 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 142 9 -5.4 7.0 9 761 2438 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 169 12 -2.2 11.8 10 734 2743 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 186 17 1.9 17.0 11 700 3140 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 200 18 6.4 17.1 12 656 3658 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 198 13 3.9 12.2 13 632 3962 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 236 9 7.5 5.0 14 608 4267 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 234 12 9.6 7.0 15 563 4877 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 239 19 16.5 9.8 16 500 5830 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 236 23 19.1 13.1 17 483 6096 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 230 25 19.4 16.3 18 464 6401 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 245 25 22.5 10.3 19 411 7315 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 274 15 14.5 -1.0 20 400 7520 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 266 17 17.1 1.3 21 394 7620 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 267 19 19.1 0.9 22 319 9144 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 259 21 20.5 3.9 23 300 9580 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 244 23 20.5 10.1 24 292 9754 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 244 23 20.5 10.1 25 250 10820 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 259 20 19.5 3.9 26 202 12192 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 275 16 15.5 -1.3 27 200 12260 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 275 16 15.5 -1.3 28 181 12877 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 262 26 25.4 3.4 29 151 14021 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 239 27 23.0 13.8 30 150 14050 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 241 30 26.0 14.3 31 130 14935 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 249 30 28.4 10.8 32 124 15240 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 260 22 21.5 3.8 33 100 16600 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 222 15 10.2 11.5 34 76 18288 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 223 10 6.6 7.0 35 70 18840 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 170 8 -1.5 8.2 36 50 20980 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 119 31 -26.9 15.0 37 47 21336 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 133 19 -13.8 12.8 38 43 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 17 -15.4 7.0 39 39 22555 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 140 28 -18.0 21.8 40 34 23470 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 104 28 -27.4 7.0 41 32 23774 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 111 23 -21.3 8.0 42 31 24079 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 99 26 -26.0 4.1 43 30 24250 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 97 32 -32.1 4.0 44 29 24384 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 101 36 -35.4 7.0 45 28 24689 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 111 25 -23.1 9.1 46 26 25298 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 105 33 -32.3 8.5 47 23 25908 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 77 30 -28.8 -6.4 48 20 26822 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 102 49 -48.3 9.9 49 20 26930 115 30 -27.2 12.7 | 115 47 -42.6 19.7 50 19 27432 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 118 39 -34.4 18.0 51 18 27737 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 99 35 -34.3 5.3 52 15 28651 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 107 37 -35.1 10.5 53 15 28956 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 98 48 -47.4 7.0 54 14 29261 105 44 -42.5 11.4 | 108 61 -57.9 18.4 55 13 29870 120 25 -21.7 12.5 | 118 42 -37.0 19.5 56 10 31580 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 95 36 -36.1 3.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 264.4 at 22.5 knts Storm direction: 294.4 at 16.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 3.7 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 59.5 neg: -34.1 tot: 25.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 33.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 307 12 88 6| 0.0 15.4 15.4| 0.3 -30.6 -30.3 -60.7 -0.59| 18.4-10.9 1000 306 13 82 5| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 5.7 -30.6 -24.9 -24.9 -0.24| 12.4 -3.0 1500 298 12 105 5| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 10.0 -33.5 -23.6 -15.7 -0.16| 10.2 -1.6 2000 290 12 124 5| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 23.1 -33.5 -10.4 -5.2 0.02| 9.2 0.1 2500 277 13 156 6| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 47.5 -33.5 13.9 5.6 0.15| 9.2 1.4 3000 268 15 175 8| 0.5 3.7 4.2| 59.5 -34.1 25.4 8.5 0.18| 8.6 1.6 4000 267 17 190 8| 1.4 3.3 4.7| 80.5 -36.2 44.2 11.1 0.25| 8.3 2.0 5000 266 20 208 9| 1.1 3.5 4.6| 84.0 -39.9 44.0 8.8 0.22| 7.5 1.7 6000 264 23 218 12| 1.4 3.1 4.4|127.4 -57.9 69.5 11.6 0.24| 7.2 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200813.00.gif