UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018021300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 165 SFC 972 405 9.8 -4.2 37 14.0 3.9 340 5 285.3 285.8 278.4 293.5 2.88 2 963 481 8.4 -5.6 37 14.0 2.7 344 5 284.6 285.1 277.7 292.1 2.61 3 949 600 6.4 -6.6 39 13.0 1.3 349 5 283.8 284.2 277.1 290.8 2.45 4 931 754 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 0.3 19 6 283.7 284.1 276.9 290.6 2.39 5 925 806 4.4 -7.6 41 12.0 -0.1 30 6 283.8 284.2 276.9 290.5 2.33 6 850 1486 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -4.5 65 8 283.9 284.3 276.9 290.5 2.25 7 829 1684 -3.9 -9.9 63 6.0 -5.9 68 11 284.1 284.5 276.9 290.4 2.17 8 794 2022 -6.5 -12.5 62 6.0 -8.3 70 17 284.8 285.2 276.7 290.2 1.84 9 784 2121 -5.9 -18.9 35 13.0 -9.3 70 20 286.5 286.7 276.6 289.8 1.09 10 776 2202 -5.5 -21.5 27 16.0 -9.4 66 19 287.8 287.9 276.9 290.5 0.88 11 743 2541 -7.7 -22.7 29 15.0 -11.2 48 16 289.0 289.1 277.4 291.6 0.83 12 706 2936 -10.1 -39.1 7 29.0 -14.3 45 24 290.6 290.6 277.3 291.2 0.18 13 702 2980 -9.9 -40.9 6 31.0 -14.3 45 25 291.3 291.3 277.6 291.8 0.15 14 700 3002 -9.5 -43.5 4 34.0 -14.0 45 26 292.0 292.0 277.8 292.4 0.12 15 695 3058 -8.3 -53.3 1 45.0 -13.4 45 28 293.9 293.9 278.6 294.0 0.04 16 670 3342 -8.3 -55.3 1 47.0 -13.6 45 39 297.0 297.0 280.0 297.1 0.03 17 587 4358 -14.3 -54.3 2 40.0 -18.3 35 58 301.5 301.5 282.0 301.6 0.04 18 569 4595 -14.7 -54.7 2 40.0 -18.7 35 63 303.7 303.7 282.9 303.8 0.04 19 507 5458 -21.7 -41.7 15 20.0 -24.0 31 72 305.4 305.4 283.8 306.1 0.19 20 500 5560 -22.1 -42.1 15 20.0 -24.4 30 73 306.1 306.1 284.1 306.8 0.19 21 463 6120 -26.3 -53.3 6 27.0 -28.3 30 76 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.9 0.06 22 420 6817 -31.9 -50.9 13 19.0 -33.1 30 77 309.2 309.2 285.1 309.5 0.08 23 400 7160 -34.1 -58.1 7 24.0 -35.3 30 78 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.04 24 379 7536 -36.7 -66.7 3 30.0 -37.7 30 84 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.1 0.01 25 326 8564 -43.7 -65.7 7 22.0 -44.3 30 86 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.2 0.02 26 300 9120 -45.7 -72.7 3 27.0 -46.2 35 104 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.01 27 289 9368 -46.4 -74.5 3 28.1 -46.9 35 105 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.01 28 271 9792 -47.5 -77.5 2 30.0 -48.0 33 94 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.00 29 250 10320 -50.3 -79.3 2 29.0 -50.7 30 77 331.3 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.00 30 246 10425 -50.9 -79.9 2 29.0 -51.2 24 75 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.00 31 240 10585 -50.7 -79.7 2 29.0 -51.1 23 76 334.6 334.6 292.9 334.6 0.00 32 235 10721 -51.5 -80.5 2 29.0 -51.8 22 77 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.00 33 232 10805 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -51.3 21 77 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.00 34 219 11178 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.2 18 79 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.6 0.00 35 206 11571 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.6 15 81 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 36 200 11760 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.7 20 79 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 37 195 11923 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.8 20 79 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 38 192 12023 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.1 19 76 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.00 39 184 12297 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.2 18 69 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 40 179 12474 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.2 17 65 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 41 167 12920 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 11 57 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 42 162 13115 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.6 5 58 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 43 158 13276 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 359 58 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 44 153 13482 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 355 60 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 45 150 13610 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 355 62 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 46 147 13740 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.6 357 64 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 47 143 13917 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 359 67 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.4 0.00 48 129 14571 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 4 60 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.8 0.00 49 116 15237 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 10 48 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.00 50 114 15345 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -60.9 4 45 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 51 111 15511 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.4 353 39 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 52 107 15740 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 350 40 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00 53 102 16038 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -61.9 350 42 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 54 100 16160 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.7 350 43 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 55 84 17236 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.1 342 42 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 56 73 18095 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.3 336 41 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 57 70 18350 -67.1 -93.1 1 26.0 -67.2 340 40 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 58 59 19366 -72.1 -94.1 2 22.0 -72.2 325 34 451.7 451.7 311.0 451.7 0.00 59 53 19996 -72.1 -94.1 2 22.0 -72.2 325 45 465.8 465.8 312.3 465.8 0.00 60 50 20340 -69.9 -92.9 2 23.0 -70.1 325 44 478.8 478.8 313.4 478.8 0.00 61 49 20460 -69.1 -92.1 2 23.0 -69.3 323 39 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 62 46 20836 -70.5 -93.5 2 23.0 -70.6 305 40 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 63 43 21237 -69.3 -93.3 2 24.0 -69.5 305 37 501.3 501.3 315.1 501.4 0.00 64 36 22286 -73.3 -96.3 2 23.0 -73.5 293 43 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 65 31 23159 -74.1 -97.1 2 23.0 -74.2 291 52 537.6 537.6 317.3 537.6 0.00 66 30 23350 -73.5 -96.5 2 23.0 -73.6 285 53 544.3 544.3 317.8 544.3 0.00 67 28 23755 -72.1 -96.1 2 24.0 -72.3 285 57 559.0 559.0 318.6 559.0 0.00 68 24 24663 -71.9 -96.9 1 25.0 -72.2 280 65 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.8 0.00 69 21 25446 -74.5 -98.5 1 24.0 -74.7 270 71 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.00 70 20 25730 -73.9 -98.9 1 25.0 -74.1 270 78 610.0 610.0 321.0 610.0 0.00 71 19 26030 -73.3 -98.3 1 25.0 -73.6 270 83 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 72 17 26678 -75.7 -99.7 1 24.0 -75.9 270 94 633.2 633.2 322.0 633.2 0.00 73 16 27029 -75.1 -100.1 1 25.0 -75.3 270 101 646.2 646.2 322.6 646.2 0.00 74 15 27406 -72.3 -98.3 1 26.0 -72.7 270 107 667.6 667.6 323.3 667.6 0.00 75 14 27812 -72.9 -97.9 1 25.0 -73.3 268 110 678.9 678.9 323.7 678.9 0.00 76 12 28723 -69.9 -96.9 1 27.0 -70.5 265 120 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.1 0.00 77 12 28723 -70.5 -97.5 1 27.0 -71.1 265 120 718.0 718.0 325.0 718.0 0.00 78 12 28723 -67.3 -96.3 1 29.0 -68.2 265 120 729.3 729.3 325.3 729.3 0.00 79 11 29253 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -65.1 265 132 760.8 760.8 326.3 760.8 0.01 80 10 29840 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -64.0 265 145 787.7 787.7 327.0 787.8 0.01 81 10 29840 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -64.1 265 145 787.0 787.0 326.9 787.1 0.01 82 9.4 30222 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -64.4 263 149 800.3 800.3 327.3 800.3 0.01 83 8.9 30560 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -63.2 261 152 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.1 0.01 84 8.2 31075 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -60.3 855.1 855.1 328.5 855.2 0.02 85 7.7 31479 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.7 895.5 895.6 329.4 895.9 0.04 86 7.0 32103 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.3 925.2 925.3 329.9 925.8 0.05 TRP 206 11571 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.6 15 81 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 WND 289 9368 -46.4 -74.5 3 28.1 -46.9 35 105 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5395.00 m Freezing level: 874.23 mb = 1266.31 m = 4154.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 926.66 mb = 791.57 m = 2597.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.54 % Est. max temperature: 8.79 C = 47.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 784.41 mb = 2117.36 m = 6946.64 ft T: -5.92 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.93 C/km ThetaE index: 3.71 C Layer 963.0- 776.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 610.51 mb = 4056.73 m = 13309.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.56 C = 76.21 F Cap Strength: 12.97 C Lifted Index: 13.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.54 C Showalter Index: 13.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.00 C Cross Totals Index: 13.00 C K Index: -23.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 89.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.47 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61843.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.46 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 770.16 mb = 2260.67 m = 7416.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 67 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 256 30 29.4 7.3 1 948 610 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 256 29 28.6 7.0 2 925 806 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 255 26 24.7 6.8 3 913 914 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 252 24 22.3 7.5 4 879 1219 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 246 23 21.1 9.6 5 850 1486 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 247 22 20.4 8.6 6 813 1829 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 244 17 15.5 7.5 7 782 2134 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 240 10 8.9 5.1 8 752 2438 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 264 16 15.4 1.7 9 724 2743 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 270 16 15.7 -0.1 10 700 3002 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 305 11 9.3 -6.4 11 668 3353 45 40 -28.3 -28.3 | 2 16 -0.6 -16.3 12 642 3658 40 45 -28.9 -34.5 | 3 23 -1.2 -22.5 13 593 4267 35 57 -32.7 -46.7 | 8 35 -5.0 -34.7 14 547 4877 35 68 -39.0 -55.7 | 15 45 -11.3 -43.8 15 500 5560 30 73 -36.5 -63.2 | 10 52 -8.8 -51.3 16 464 6096 30 76 -38.0 -65.8 | 11 55 -10.3 -53.9 17 400 7160 30 78 -39.0 -67.5 | 12 57 -11.3 -55.6 18 374 7620 30 85 -42.5 -73.6 | 14 63 -14.8 -61.7 19 327 8534 30 85 -42.5 -73.6 | 14 63 -14.8 -61.7 20 300 9120 35 104 -59.7 -85.2 | 24 80 -32.0 -73.2 21 299 9144 35 104 -59.7 -85.2 | 24 80 -32.0 -73.2 22 289 9368 35 105 -60.2 -86.0 | 24 81 -32.5 -74.1 23 285 9449 35 105 -60.2 -86.0 | 24 81 -32.5 -74.1 24 250 10320 30 77 -38.5 -66.7 | 11 56 -10.8 -54.7 25 248 10363 25 75 -31.7 -68.0 | 4 56 -4.0 -56.0 26 206 11571 15 81 -21.0 -78.2 | 354 67 6.7 -66.3 27 200 11760 20 79 -27.0 -74.2 | 359 62 0.7 -62.3 28 196 11887 20 80 -27.4 -75.2 | 360 63 0.3 -63.2 29 170 12802 15 56 -14.5 -54.1 | 343 44 13.2 -42.1 30 155 13411 355 59 5.1 -58.8 | 325 57 32.8 -46.8 31 150 13610 355 62 5.4 -61.8 | 326 60 33.1 -49.8 32 141 14021 360 69 -0.0 -69.0 | 334 63 27.7 -57.0 33 116 15240 10 48 -8.3 -47.3 | 331 40 19.4 -35.3 34 110 15545 350 38 6.6 -37.4 | 307 43 34.3 -25.5 35 100 16160 350 43 7.5 -42.3 | 311 46 35.2 -30.4 36 71 18288 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 299 52 45.0 -25.2 37 70 18350 340 40 13.7 -37.6 | 302 49 41.4 -25.6 38 67 18593 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 295 43 38.6 -18.1 39 64 18898 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 278 40 39.7 -5.3 40 55 19812 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 295 60 54.1 -25.7 41 50 20340 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 294 58 52.9 -24.1 42 49 20422 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 292 54 50.1 -20.0 43 44 21031 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 274 64 63.9 -5.0 44 42 21336 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 281 56 54.5 -10.5 45 40 21641 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 274 55 54.5 -3.5 46 34 22555 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 274 74 73.7 -4.8 47 33 22860 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 281 73 71.9 -13.5 48 30 23350 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 271 79 78.9 -1.8 49 25 24384 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 273 90 89.5 -4.6 50 22 25298 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 263 96 95.7 12.0 51 20 25730 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 264 106 105.7 12.0 52 15 27432 270 107 107.0 -0.0 | 265 135 134.7 12.0 53 12 28651 265 117 116.6 10.2 | 261 146 144.2 22.1 54 10 29840 265 145 144.4 12.6 | 262 174 172.1 24.6 55 9 30175 260 153 150.7 26.6 | 258 182 178.4 38.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 36.7 at 40.2 knts Storm direction: 66.7 at 30.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 4.9 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 95.1 neg: -36.1 tot: 58.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 166.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 8 5 256 28| 7.1 0.0 7.1| 0.6 -13.0 -12.4 -24.7 -0.26| 7.3 -1.9 1000 41 6 253 25| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 2.5 -28.0 -25.6 -25.6 -0.38| 5.3 -2.1 1500 55 8 251 23| 5.3 0.0 5.3| 3.5 -34.0 -30.4 -20.3 -0.29| 6.0 -1.7 2000 60 10 250 20| 4.0 1.3 5.3| 18.3 -36.1 -17.8 -8.9 -0.04| 7.3 -0.3 2500 56 12 254 19| 3.2 2.3 5.5| 43.0 -36.1 6.9 2.8 0.15| 7.5 1.1 3000 52 15 261 16| 2.7 4.9 7.5| 95.1 -36.1 58.9 19.6 0.39| 9.4 3.7 4000 44 24 296 12| 2.0 6.2 8.2|123.6 -36.1 87.5 21.9 0.33| 9.7 3.2 5000 40 33 334 15| 1.6 6.3 7.9|157.4 -73.1 84.3 16.9 0.28| 9.2 2.6 6000 37 40 350 21| 1.3 5.7 7.0|173.3 -84.9 88.4 14.7 0.27| 8.2 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180213.00.gif