UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019021300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 75 SFC 962 405 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.8 150 9 285.7 286.4 279.8 296.5 3.80 2 952 489 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.8 146 11 285.3 285.9 279.3 295.4 3.51 3 925 720 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 2.2 145 13 285.4 286.0 279.0 294.9 3.31 4 907 881 4.6 -3.4 56 8.0 1.3 161 14 285.6 286.2 279.1 295.0 3.27 5 850 1405 -0.3 -3.7 78 3.4 -1.7 190 12 285.8 286.4 279.4 295.6 3.42 6 849 1414 -0.3 -3.7 78 3.4 -1.7 191 13 285.9 286.5 279.4 295.7 3.42 7 780 2087 -5.1 -6.0 93 0.9 -5.4 203 33 287.8 288.3 280.0 296.9 3.13 8 714 2778 -7.9 -9.1 91 1.2 -8.3 217 53 292.1 292.6 281.4 300.1 2.69 9 700 2932 -8.7 -10.0 90 1.3 -9.2 225 50 292.9 293.3 281.5 300.5 2.55 10 651 3490 -12.1 -12.4 98 0.3 -12.2 240 41 295.1 295.6 282.2 302.0 2.26 11 608 4010 -14.9 -17.1 83 2.2 -15.5 234 38 297.7 298.0 282.5 302.9 1.64 12 534 4983 -19.5 -22.7 76 3.2 -20.2 236 53 303.5 303.7 284.2 307.2 1.16 13 500 5470 -21.1 -23.6 80 2.5 -21.7 240 72 307.3 307.5 285.7 311.1 1.14 14 475 5848 -22.9 -24.1 90 1.2 -23.2 240 80 309.6 309.8 286.5 313.4 1.15 15 462 6051 -23.7 -25.7 84 2.0 -24.1 240 85 311.1 311.3 286.9 314.5 1.02 16 440 6407 -26.3 -27.1 93 0.8 -26.5 240 89 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.4 0.94 17 431 6556 -27.1 -28.5 88 1.4 -27.3 240 91 313.0 313.2 287.4 315.9 0.85 18 421 6725 -28.7 -33.2 65 4.5 -29.3 240 92 313.1 313.2 287.1 315.0 0.55 19 414 6845 -29.5 -33.0 72 3.5 -30.0 240 93 313.5 313.7 287.3 315.5 0.57 20 400 7090 -30.9 -33.9 75 3.0 -31.3 240 96 314.8 314.9 287.6 316.7 0.54 21 397 7143 -31.3 -34.1 76 2.8 -31.7 240 97 315.0 315.1 287.7 316.9 0.54 22 379 7472 -31.9 -33.3 87 1.4 -32.1 244 104 318.4 318.5 288.9 320.6 0.61 23 367 7698 -33.7 -37.1 71 3.4 -34.1 246 108 318.9 319.0 288.9 320.5 0.43 24 347 8089 -37.3 -40.8 70 3.5 -37.6 250 113 319.2 319.3 288.9 320.4 0.31 25 341 8209 -38.1 -43.1 59 5.0 -38.5 251 115 319.7 319.8 288.9 320.7 0.25 26 335 8331 -39.1 -44.1 59 5.0 -39.5 252 117 320.0 320.0 289.0 320.8 0.23 27 326 8517 -40.3 -47.3 47 7.0 -40.8 254 119 320.8 320.9 289.2 321.5 0.16 28 300 9080 -43.9 -48.1 63 4.2 -44.1 260 127 323.5 323.5 290.0 324.1 0.16 29 293 9239 -45.1 -48.9 66 3.8 -45.3 260 129 324.0 324.0 290.2 324.6 0.15 30 268 9829 -50.3 -53.7 67 3.4 -50.4 257 133 324.8 324.8 290.3 325.1 0.10 31 250 10280 -54.3 -59.0 56 4.7 -54.4 255 137 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.6 0.05 32 234 10698 -58.3 -63.3 53 5.0 -58.4 259 141 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.03 33 228 10860 -59.5 -64.5 52 5.0 -59.6 260 143 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.2 0.03 34 225 10943 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 260 143 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.03 35 217 11167 -60.7 -64.8 58 4.1 -60.7 260 137 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.03 36 207 11458 -63.1 -68.1 51 5.0 -63.1 260 128 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.02 37 205 11517 -62.9 -67.9 51 5.0 -63.0 260 120 330.8 330.8 292.0 330.9 0.02 38 200 11670 -59.1 -69.1 26 10.0 -59.2 260 99 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 39 197 11765 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 260 96 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.01 40 195 11830 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.3 260 95 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.01 41 188 12062 -57.3 -80.3 4 23.0 -57.5 266 84 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.00 42 186 12129 -56.7 -79.7 4 23.0 -56.9 268 81 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.00 43 174 12552 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.2 261 82 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 44 166 12849 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.5 256 83 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 45 159 13120 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 260 74 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 46 155 13282 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.2 262 69 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 47 151 13448 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.8 264 64 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 48 150 13490 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -56.1 265 63 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 49 140 13927 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 269 60 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 50 137 14064 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 269 58 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 51 134 14205 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 267 54 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.3 0.00 52 132 14300 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 265 52 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 53 129 14446 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 265 50 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.5 0.00 54 126 14594 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 265 49 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 55 120 14903 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 265 47 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 56 119 14956 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 265 47 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 57 116 15118 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 265 46 401.9 401.9 305.5 401.9 0.00 58 114 15229 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.4 265 45 406.1 406.1 306.0 406.2 0.00 59 111 15399 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 265 43 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 60 100 16060 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 265 37 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 61 83 17226 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 270 38 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 62 74 17934 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 273 42 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 63 70 18280 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.0 270 35 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 64 67 18556 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 278 21 470.7 470.7 312.7 470.7 0.00 65 51 20249 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.2 263 25 487.8 487.8 314.1 487.8 0.00 66 50 20370 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.1 280 27 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 67 49 20495 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 274 28 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.6 0.00 68 47 20751 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 286 22 502.2 502.2 315.1 502.2 0.00 69 45 21020 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 300 15 516.7 516.7 316.1 516.7 0.00 70 42 21451 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.4 344 3 528.5 528.5 316.8 528.5 0.00 71 39 21911 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 299 8 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.8 0.00 72 35 22577 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.0 300 15 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.00 73 33 22939 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 302 23 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.4 0.00 74 32 23130 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 317 21 570.7 570.7 319.2 570.7 0.01 75 30 23530 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.7 350 19 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.00 76 29 23738 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.1 359 15 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.1 0.00 77 26 24415 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.8 299 15 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.2 0.01 78 21 25739 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -64.0 297 22 634.1 634.1 322.0 634.1 0.01 79 20 26040 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -63.1 300 25 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.1 0.01 80 19 26359 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.8 297 21 660.6 660.6 323.1 660.7 0.01 81 17 27046 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -65.2 282 23 669.8 669.8 323.4 669.8 0.01 82 16 27418 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.7 250 28 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.5 0.01 83 15 27819 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.9 277 35 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.5 0.01 84 14 28251 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.9 288 46 722.3 722.3 325.1 722.3 0.01 85 13 28717 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.9 284 46 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.9 0.02 86 12 29221 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -61.3 266 39 758.3 758.4 326.1 758.5 0.02 87 11 29768 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -61.2 247 39 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.0 0.02 88 10 30370 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -59.9 260 63 807.9 807.9 327.4 808.1 0.03 89 10 30370 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -59.2 260 63 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.9 0.03 90 9.3 30830 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -60.3 261 66 823.3 823.3 327.8 823.5 0.03 91 8.7 31255 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.8 262 68 854.7 854.7 328.5 855.1 0.04 92 8.1 31717 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -57.1 263 71 878.7 878.7 329.0 879.2 0.05 93 7.5 32213 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -58.6 264 74 889.3 889.4 329.2 889.8 0.05 94 7.0 32660 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -56.5 265 77 923.6 923.6 329.9 924.4 0.07 95 6.8 32850 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -55.7 938.8 938.8 330.2 939.7 0.08 TRP 207 11458 -63.1 -68.1 51 5.0 -63.1 260 128 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.02 WND 228 10860 -59.5 -64.5 52 5.0 -59.6 260 143 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5395.00 m Freezing level: 853.49 mb = 1372.89 m = 4504.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 882.68 mb = 1100.24 m = 3609.65 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 81.18 % Est. max temperature: 10.61 C = 51.09 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 825.60 mb = 1636.15 m = 5367.89 ft T: -1.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.89 C/km ThetaE index: 1.61 C Layer 952.0- 907.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 781.48 mb = 2071.75 m = 6796.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.43 C = 52.57 F Cap Strength: 8.78 C Lifted Index: 11.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.58 C Showalter Index: 10.99 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.80 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: 15.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 96.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53774.81 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 806.78 mb = 1818.99 m = 5967.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 259 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 92 37 -36.9 1.5 1 938 610 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 95 41 -40.7 3.6 2 925 720 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 96 40 -39.8 4.3 3 903 914 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 101 37 -36.0 7.2 4 870 1219 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 98 33 -32.4 4.7 5 850 1405 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 100 31 -30.3 5.5 6 837 1524 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 116 28 -25.6 12.5 7 805 1829 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 123 31 -26.2 16.9 8 775 2134 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 145 31 -17.6 25.4 9 745 2438 210 44 22.0 38.1 | 162 33 -10.4 31.8 10 717 2743 215 54 31.0 44.2 | 178 38 -1.4 37.9 11 700 2932 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 186 29 3.0 29.0 12 662 3353 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 198 16 4.8 15.2 13 636 3658 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 182 13 0.5 12.7 14 586 4267 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 170 18 -3.3 18.1 15 541 4877 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 200 23 7.7 21.8 16 500 5470 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 225 42 30.0 29.7 17 459 6096 240 86 74.5 43.0 | 229 56 42.1 36.7 18 400 7090 240 96 83.1 48.0 | 231 66 50.7 41.7 19 370 7620 245 107 97.0 45.2 | 239 75 64.6 38.9 20 300 9080 260 127 125.1 22.1 | 260 94 92.7 15.7 21 297 9144 260 128 126.1 22.2 | 260 95 93.7 15.9 22 250 10280 255 137 132.3 35.5 | 254 104 99.9 29.1 23 228 10860 260 143 140.8 24.8 | 260 110 108.4 18.5 24 224 10973 260 143 140.8 24.8 | 260 110 108.4 18.5 25 213 11278 260 133 131.0 23.1 | 260 100 98.6 16.8 26 207 11458 260 128 126.1 22.2 | 260 95 93.7 15.9 27 200 11670 260 99 97.5 17.2 | 261 66 65.1 10.9 28 193 11887 260 93 91.6 16.1 | 261 60 59.2 9.8 29 184 12192 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 278 46 45.6 -6.3 30 167 12802 255 84 81.1 21.7 | 252 51 48.7 15.4 31 150 13490 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 272 30 30.4 -0.8 32 138 14021 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 283 27 26.6 -6.3 33 131 14326 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 276 19 18.4 -1.9 34 114 15240 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 281 13 12.4 -2.4 35 100 16060 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 305 5 4.5 -3.1 36 89 16764 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 43 5 -3.5 -3.8 37 77 17678 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 304 19 15.4 -10.5 38 70 18280 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 338 7 2.6 -6.3 39 70 18288 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 291 8 7.5 -2.8 40 67 18593 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 57 17 -14.7 -9.4 41 60 19202 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 78 22 -21.6 -4.4 42 57 19507 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 73 31 -29.3 -8.9 43 52 20117 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 106 12 -11.5 3.4 44 50 20370 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 28 12 -5.8 -11.0 45 50 20422 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 21 7 -2.4 -6.3 46 45 21031 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 55 24 -19.4 -13.8 47 43 21336 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 76 33 -32.2 -8.3 48 37 22250 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 76 22 -21.4 -5.4 49 35 22555 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 57 24 -20.3 -13.3 50 33 22860 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 36 20 -11.5 -16.0 51 30 23530 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 49 38 -29.1 -25.0 52 29 23774 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 58 38 -32.4 -20.3 53 27 24079 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 77 10 -9.7 -2.3 54 26 24384 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 56 23 -18.8 -12.7 55 25 24689 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 58 31 -26.4 -16.7 56 24 24994 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 67 26 -24.2 -10.1 57 23 25298 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 85 20 -20.2 -1.9 58 21 25603 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 47 21 -15.2 -14.3 59 20 25908 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 30 22 -10.7 -18.8 60 20 26040 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 30 22 -10.7 -18.8 61 19 26518 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 47 21 -15.2 -14.3 62 17 27127 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 43 14 -9.7 -10.3 63 16 27432 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 118 7 -6.1 3.3 64 15 27737 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 357 9 0.5 -9.2 65 14 28346 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 331 26 12.7 -22.7 66 13 28956 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 320 18 11.9 -14.1 67 11 29566 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 143 5 -3.3 4.3 68 11 29870 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 209 14 6.6 11.9 69 10 30370 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 261 30 29.7 4.6 70 7 32660 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 269 44 44.3 0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 229.0 at 44.0 knts Storm direction: 259.0 at 33.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 498.3 neg: -15.3 tot: 483.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 161.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.6 stream: 9.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 253.75 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 12 96 39| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 61.2 0.0 61.2 122.5 0.60| 10.3 6.1 1000 162 12 98 37| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 69.9 -14.4 55.5 55.5 0.32| 8.6 2.8 1500 179 15 105 34| 7.4 0.0 7.4|185.1 -14.4 170.6 113.8 0.62| 11.1 6.9 2000 191 20 116 32| 10.1 0.0 10.1|330.0 -14.4 315.6 157.8 0.75| 12.9 9.6 2500 200 26 128 30| 10.0 0.0 10.0|467.4 -14.4 453.0 181.2 0.75| 14.3 10.8 3000 209 30 138 27| 7.4 0.0 7.4|498.3 -15.3 483.0 161.0 0.67| 14.6 9.8 4000 218 32 146 23| 5.5 0.8 6.4|509.0 -39.4 469.6 117.4 0.54| 12.6 6.8 5000 223 36 159 21| 7.5 0.7 8.2|655.3 -39.4 615.9 123.2 0.57| 13.2 7.6 6000 229 44 182 23| 7.3 0.7 8.0|718.3 -39.4 679.0 113.2 0.53| 12.7 6.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190213.00.gif