UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020011300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 114 SFC 966 405 7.2 3.9 80 3.3 5.6 130 3 283.1 284.0 280.3 297.7 5.24 2 961 447 7.2 2.8 74 4.4 5.1 153 3 283.6 284.4 280.1 297.2 4.87 3 929 719 5.0 1.4 78 3.6 3.3 272 5 284.1 284.9 280.0 296.9 4.55 4 925 754 4.8 1.4 79 3.4 3.2 280 6 284.2 285.0 280.0 297.1 4.57 5 871 1241 0.2 -0.5 95 0.7 -0.1 280 22 284.4 285.1 279.7 296.3 4.23 6 850 1436 -0.9 -1.5 96 0.6 -1.2 275 27 285.2 285.9 279.8 296.6 4.03 7 795 1967 -4.5 -4.9 97 0.4 -4.7 268 32 286.9 287.5 279.8 296.5 3.34 8 743 2497 -7.5 -9.0 89 1.5 -8.0 256 45 289.2 289.7 279.9 296.9 2.60 9 735 2581 -8.3 -11.0 81 2.7 -9.2 257 44 289.2 289.6 279.5 295.9 2.24 10 730 2634 -8.5 -10.6 85 2.1 -9.2 258 44 289.6 290.0 279.8 296.5 2.33 11 725 2688 -9.3 -13.6 71 4.3 -10.6 259 43 289.3 289.6 279.0 294.8 1.84 12 719 2752 -9.7 -14.0 71 4.3 -11.0 260 43 289.5 289.8 279.0 294.9 1.80 13 714 2806 -10.5 -19.5 48 9.0 -12.7 263 43 289.2 289.4 278.0 292.7 1.14 14 702 2936 -11.1 -23.1 36 12.0 -13.7 269 43 290.0 290.1 277.9 292.6 0.85 15 700 2958 -11.3 -23.3 36 12.0 -13.9 270 43 290.0 290.1 277.9 292.6 0.84 16 669 3303 -13.9 -22.9 47 9.0 -15.8 279 40 290.8 291.0 278.4 293.7 0.91 17 649 3532 -15.7 -25.7 42 10.0 -17.6 283 41 291.3 291.5 278.4 293.6 0.73 18 643 3602 -15.9 -37.9 13 22.0 -18.8 284 42 291.9 291.9 278.0 292.6 0.23 19 639 3649 -16.1 -46.1 6 30.0 -19.3 285 43 292.2 292.2 277.9 292.5 0.10 20 597 4159 -17.7 -58.7 1 41.0 -20.8 293 49 296.1 296.1 279.6 296.1 0.02 21 560 4635 -19.3 -59.3 2 40.0 -22.3 301 62 299.6 299.6 281.2 299.7 0.02 22 553 4729 -19.7 -40.7 14 21.0 -22.2 302 65 300.2 300.3 281.7 300.9 0.20 23 545 4837 -19.9 -44.9 9 25.0 -22.6 304 68 301.3 301.3 282.1 301.7 0.13 24 537 4946 -20.5 -37.5 20 17.0 -22.7 305 70 301.8 301.9 282.5 302.8 0.28 25 532 5015 -20.7 -30.7 40 10.0 -22.4 305 70 302.4 302.5 283.1 304.3 0.56 26 500 5470 -24.5 -34.5 39 10.0 -25.8 305 71 303.2 303.2 283.2 304.6 0.41 27 491 5602 -25.7 -35.7 39 10.0 -26.9 305 72 303.3 303.3 283.2 304.5 0.37 28 468 5947 -29.1 -34.1 62 5.0 -29.7 305 73 303.2 303.3 283.3 304.8 0.46 29 463 6023 -29.7 -32.9 74 3.2 -30.1 305 74 303.4 303.5 283.5 305.2 0.52 30 436 6449 -32.7 -34.1 87 1.4 -32.9 307 78 304.9 305.0 284.0 306.5 0.49 31 414 6811 -34.9 -38.8 68 3.9 -35.3 309 83 306.6 306.7 284.5 307.7 0.32 32 400 7050 -37.1 -40.8 68 3.7 -37.4 310 86 306.8 306.8 284.5 307.7 0.27 33 310 8767 -51.1 -56.1 55 5.0 -51.2 311 103 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.6 0.06 34 303 8915 -52.1 -56.0 63 3.9 -52.2 310 102 311.0 311.0 285.8 311.3 0.06 35 300 8980 -52.3 -56.8 58 4.5 -52.4 310 101 311.6 311.6 286.0 311.9 0.06 36 297 9045 -52.5 -57.5 55 5.0 -52.6 310 101 312.2 312.3 286.2 312.5 0.05 37 288 9242 -52.5 -62.5 29 10.0 -52.7 311 105 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.03 38 279 9446 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.5 313 108 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.2 0.01 39 269 9680 -52.9 -71.2 9 18.2 -53.2 315 112 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 40 263 9825 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.5 316 110 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.01 41 250 10150 -52.7 -77.7 3 25.0 -53.0 320 103 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 42 231 10661 -52.9 -74.9 5 22.0 -53.2 315 106 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.01 43 226 10803 -53.5 -75.5 5 22.0 -53.8 316 101 336.1 336.1 293.3 336.1 0.01 44 221 10947 -53.1 -76.1 4 23.0 -53.4 318 95 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 45 207 11369 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 323 79 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.00 46 200 11590 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.4 325 72 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 47 199 11622 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.4 325 72 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.00 48 197 11687 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -53.4 325 71 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.00 49 184 12125 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.8 325 68 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.00 50 177 12372 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.0 325 66 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.8 0.00 51 166 12777 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.3 325 62 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 52 157 13126 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.1 317 59 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 53 150 13410 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 310 56 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 54 145 13620 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 306 54 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 55 137 13972 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 296 63 373.3 373.3 301.1 373.3 0.00 56 133 14156 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 290 69 375.1 375.1 301.4 375.1 0.00 57 128 14394 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 288 78 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 58 123 14643 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.4 296 85 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 59 120 14800 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 298 83 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 60 117 14961 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.9 301 80 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 61 100 15980 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -50.0 325 26 433.2 433.2 309.2 433.3 0.00 62 96 16247 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.5 319 24 437.2 437.2 309.6 437.2 0.00 63 83 17182 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.3 293 18 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 64 81 17336 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.4 283 20 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.8 0.00 65 77 17655 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.7 303 34 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 66 72 18080 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 295 40 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.8 0.00 67 70 18260 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.2 295 35 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 68 66 18640 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -51.2 306 17 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.8 0.01 69 60 19257 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.4 306 16 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 70 57 19588 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.0 307 30 502.5 502.5 315.1 502.5 0.01 71 54 19938 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.1 314 26 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 72 52 20183 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -50.9 340 19 521.9 521.9 316.4 521.9 0.01 73 50 20440 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.0 5 14 524.9 524.9 316.6 525.0 0.01 74 46 20980 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.9 311 10 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.3 0.01 75 44 21268 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.5 1 8 543.5 543.5 317.7 543.5 0.01 76 40 21889 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.0 355 13 560.5 560.5 318.7 560.6 0.01 77 39 22054 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.1 346 13 561.1 561.1 318.7 561.1 0.01 78 37 22397 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -51.0 335 14 576.8 576.8 319.5 576.8 0.01 79 33 23145 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -52.8 335 13 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 80 32 23347 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -51.1 335 13 601.8 601.8 320.7 601.9 0.01 81 30 23770 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.1 335 13 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.3 0.01 82 29 23993 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.2 4 9 615.6 615.6 321.3 615.7 0.01 83 26 24714 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -50.5 112 6 643.1 643.1 322.4 643.3 0.02 84 25 24973 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.6 48 14 646.4 646.4 322.6 646.5 0.02 85 24 25245 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -49.3 37 21 664.4 664.4 323.2 664.6 0.03 86 22 25826 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -50.8 37 9 675.2 675.2 323.6 675.4 0.02 87 21 26136 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.3 34 15 687.2 687.3 324.0 687.5 0.03 88 20 26460 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 40 21 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 89 19 26797 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 54 17 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 90 18 27152 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.7 88 11 708.8 708.8 324.7 709.0 0.02 91 17 27531 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.8 144 4 730.7 730.7 325.4 731.0 0.04 92 14 28833 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.2 334 11 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.1 0.06 93 11 30441 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.0 12 9 817.4 817.4 327.7 817.8 0.04 94 10 31070 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.9 30 18 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.4 0.05 95 9.9 31136 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -54.3 843.2 843.2 328.2 843.6 0.04 96 7.6 32887 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.5 915.9 915.9 329.7 916.6 0.07 TRP 297 9045 -52.5 -57.5 55 5.0 -52.6 310 101 312.2 312.3 286.2 312.5 0.05 WND 269 9680 -52.9 -71.2 9 18.2 -53.2 315 112 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5356.00 m Freezing level: 867.18 mb = 1276.14 m = 4186.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 872.59 mb = 1225.87 m = 4021.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.41 % Est. max temperature: 10.26 C = 50.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 918.40 mb = 811.95 m = 2663.84 ft T: 4.25 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.25 C/km ThetaE index: 1.70 C Layer 725.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 873.85 mb = 1214.21 m = 3983.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.41 C = 47.14 F Cap Strength: 6.67 C Lifted Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.55 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.01 C Showalter Index: 6.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.60 C Cross Totals Index: 23.00 C K Index: 10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 125.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.70 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 877.14 mb = 1183.76 m = 3883.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 802.14 mb = 1895.84 m = 6219.86 ft Equ Level (EL): 792.14 mb = 1995.03 m = 6545.30 ft B at Equ Level: 3.83 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 752.14 mb = 2401.13 m = 7877.63 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 140 38 -24.0 28.9 1 942 610 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 144 34 -19.9 27.8 2 925 754 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 149 30 -15.8 25.9 3 907 914 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 155 28 -11.8 25.2 4 873 1219 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 178 23 -1.0 23.3 5 850 1436 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 192 25 5.2 24.6 6 808 1829 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 203 29 11.3 26.9 7 778 2134 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 197 31 9.2 29.6 8 748 2438 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 209 44 21.8 38.6 9 719 2743 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 211 40 20.7 34.4 10 700 2958 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 218 34 21.3 26.9 11 664 3353 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 220 26 16.7 20.2 12 637 3658 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 231 25 19.9 15.8 13 587 4267 295 50 45.3 -21.1 | 256 24 23.6 5.8 14 541 4877 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 290 38 35.7 -13.2 15 500 5470 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 291 39 36.5 -13.8 16 458 6096 305 74 60.6 -42.4 | 292 42 38.9 -15.5 17 400 7050 310 86 65.9 -55.3 | 303 53 44.2 -28.4 18 367 7620 315 99 70.0 -70.0 | 312 65 48.3 -43.1 19 351 7925 315 109 77.1 -77.1 | 312 75 55.4 -50.1 20 300 8980 310 101 77.4 -64.9 | 304 67 55.7 -38.0 21 297 9045 310 101 77.4 -64.9 | 304 67 55.7 -38.0 22 292 9144 310 103 78.9 -66.2 | 304 69 57.2 -39.3 23 269 9680 315 112 79.2 -79.2 | 312 78 57.5 -52.3 24 266 9754 315 112 79.2 -79.2 | 312 78 57.5 -52.3 25 250 10150 320 103 66.2 -78.9 | 319 68 44.5 -52.0 26 231 10668 315 106 75.0 -75.0 | 312 72 53.3 -48.0 27 200 11582 325 71 40.7 -58.2 | 329 37 19.0 -31.2 28 200 11590 325 72 41.3 -59.0 | 329 38 19.6 -32.1 29 165 12802 325 62 35.6 -50.8 | 330 28 13.9 -23.9 30 150 13410 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 293 23 21.2 -9.1 31 143 13716 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 279 22 21.7 -3.5 32 130 14326 285 75 72.4 -19.4 | 262 51 50.8 7.5 33 124 14630 295 86 77.9 -36.3 | 280 57 56.3 -9.4 34 112 15240 305 76 62.3 -43.6 | 292 44 40.6 -16.7 35 100 15980 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 130 9 -6.8 5.6 36 84 17069 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 159 20 -7.0 18.4 37 80 17374 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 178 23 -1.0 23.3 38 77 17678 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 226 10 7.0 6.9 39 73 17983 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 241 19 16.4 9.2 40 70 18260 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 220 16 10.0 12.1 41 70 18288 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 213 13 6.9 10.4 42 66 18593 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 163 18 -5.2 17.4 43 63 18898 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 137 28 -19.3 20.4 44 61 19202 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 150 22 -11.0 19.5 45 58 19507 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 196 7 2.1 7.0 46 55 19812 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 195 13 3.4 12.4 47 50 20422 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 121 27 -22.8 14.0 48 50 20440 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 120 26 -22.9 13.0 49 48 20726 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 135 28 -19.9 20.2 50 46 21031 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 148 24 -12.7 20.6 51 44 21336 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 131 31 -23.5 20.2 52 42 21641 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 122 28 -23.8 15.1 53 38 22250 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 132 21 -15.8 14.2 54 30 23770 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 133 22 -16.2 15.1 55 30 23774 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 137 23 -15.7 16.5 56 27 24384 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 133 36 -26.2 24.8 57 26 24689 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 139 39 -26.0 29.4 58 25 24994 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 118 36 -31.6 17.0 59 24 25298 35 22 -12.6 -18.0 | 105 35 -34.3 8.9 60 23 25603 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 131 35 -26.6 23.5 61 22 25908 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 124 32 -26.7 18.3 62 20 26460 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 107 37 -35.2 10.8 63 20 26518 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 107 37 -35.2 10.8 64 19 26822 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 116 40 -35.6 17.2 65 17 27432 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 137 40 -27.1 29.5 66 17 27737 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 142 35 -21.4 27.9 67 14 28651 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 136 22 -15.2 15.7 68 12 29870 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 140 34 -21.6 25.9 69 10 31070 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 110 33 -30.7 11.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.2 at 46.1 knts Storm direction: 321.2 at 34.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 6.0 tot: 9.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 353.3 neg: -18.9 tot: 334.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 111.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.7 stream: 7.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 232.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 268 5 148 32| 12.8 0.0 12.8| 69.8 0.0 69.8 139.6 0.61| 13.5 8.3 1000 277 11 158 28| 6.4 8.4 14.9|170.5 0.0 170.5 170.5 0.79| 15.3 12.1 1500 274 18 171 26| 4.3 7.9 12.2|210.0 -3.6 206.5 137.6 0.76| 13.0 9.8 2000 270 22 181 27| 3.2 8.9 12.1|275.3 -18.9 256.4 128.2 0.62| 13.8 8.6 2500 266 26 189 29| 3.6 7.2 10.8|330.4 -18.9 311.6 124.6 0.61| 13.1 8.0 3000 268 29 195 29| 4.0 6.0 9.9|353.3 -18.9 334.5 111.5 0.56| 12.7 7.1 4000 276 33 206 26| 5.5 4.5 10.0|482.0 -18.9 463.1 115.8 0.65| 12.1 7.8 5000 285 40 227 24| 6.2 3.6 9.9|599.5 -18.9 580.7 116.1 0.66| 11.6 7.7 6000 291 46 244 24| 5.6 3.1 8.8|641.1 -18.9 622.2 103.7 0.65| 10.3 6.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200113.00.gif