UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017031300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 190 SFC 976 405 20.0 6.0 40 14.0 12.1 345 5 295.2 296.3 286.3 312.7 6.01 2 973 431 19.4 2.4 32 17.0 10.4 344 5 294.8 295.7 284.8 308.6 4.67 3 960 544 17.0 2.0 36 15.0 9.3 338 5 293.6 294.4 284.2 307.0 4.60 4 925 852 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.6 260 5 293.8 294.6 284.2 307.0 4.51 5 908 1008 12.8 2.8 51 10.0 7.6 248 4 294.0 294.9 284.9 309.0 5.15 6 901 1073 13.6 -2.4 33 16.0 6.0 239 5 295.4 296.1 283.8 306.0 3.55 7 891 1167 13.2 -9.8 19 23.0 3.8 227 5 296.0 296.3 282.3 302.2 2.04 8 882 1252 12.4 -9.6 21 22.0 3.4 221 5 296.0 296.4 282.3 302.4 2.09 9 871 1357 12.6 -17.4 11 30.0 2.1 226 5 297.3 297.5 281.7 300.8 1.12 10 850 1561 11.0 -13.0 17 24.0 1.9 235 6 297.7 298.0 282.5 302.8 1.65 11 832 1739 10.0 -12.0 20 22.0 1.5 219 11 298.4 298.8 283.0 304.1 1.83 12 811 1950 8.8 -23.2 8 32.0 -0.9 210 13 299.4 299.5 282.1 301.7 0.73 13 756 2527 5.2 -35.8 3 41.0 -4.1 232 12 301.5 301.6 282.3 302.4 0.24 14 700 3152 3.2 -43.8 2 47.0 -5.9 260 16 306.0 306.0 284.0 306.4 0.11 15 690 3269 2.4 -42.6 2 45.0 -6.4 261 17 306.4 306.4 284.1 306.9 0.13 16 688 3292 2.4 -32.6 5 35.0 -6.0 261 17 306.7 306.7 284.5 307.9 0.36 17 685 3327 2.4 -10.6 38 13.0 -2.9 262 17 307.0 307.5 287.1 314.9 2.49 18 661 3615 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.7 264 19 307.5 308.0 287.6 316.7 2.93 19 586 4568 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.2 273 25 310.0 310.4 287.9 317.6 2.38 20 576 4702 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -10.1 270 25 311.3 311.7 288.1 317.8 2.02 21 567 4825 -8.1 -19.1 41 11.0 -11.5 267 26 311.7 312.0 287.6 316.7 1.49 22 547 5103 -9.9 -19.9 44 10.0 -12.9 266 25 312.8 313.1 287.9 317.6 1.44 23 515 5566 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.2 269 24 313.7 313.9 287.9 317.4 1.10 24 500 5790 -15.5 -23.5 50 8.0 -17.5 270 23 314.1 314.4 288.1 318.0 1.15 25 492 5911 -16.5 -23.5 55 7.0 -18.2 272 24 314.4 314.6 288.2 318.3 1.17 26 482 6065 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.5 274 26 314.7 314.9 288.1 318.1 0.98 27 477 6143 -18.1 -28.1 41 10.0 -20.2 275 27 315.2 315.3 288.1 317.9 0.79 28 468 6285 -19.1 -28.1 45 9.0 -21.0 275 29 315.7 315.8 288.2 318.5 0.81 29 460 6413 -18.7 -34.7 23 16.0 -21.4 275 31 317.7 317.8 288.5 319.3 0.44 30 436 6811 -20.9 -48.9 6 28.0 -23.9 273 36 319.8 319.9 288.8 320.2 0.10 31 420 7085 -23.3 -43.3 14 20.0 -25.7 266 35 320.2 320.2 289.0 320.9 0.20 32 400 7440 -26.1 -47.1 12 21.0 -28.2 260 35 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.6 0.14 33 390 7623 -27.3 -48.3 12 21.0 -29.3 270 35 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.3 0.12 34 381 7791 -28.5 -53.5 7 25.0 -30.4 272 35 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.07 35 332 8759 -37.5 -54.5 15 17.0 -38.4 280 37 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.3 0.07 36 310 9228 -41.3 -59.3 13 18.0 -42.0 279 41 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.04 37 300 9450 -43.5 -59.5 15 16.0 -44.0 275 42 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.04 38 297 9518 -44.3 -59.3 17 15.0 -44.8 276 42 323.8 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.04 39 293 9608 -44.9 -54.9 32 10.0 -45.3 278 42 324.3 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.08 40 287 9747 -46.1 -52.1 51 6.0 -46.4 280 41 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.9 0.11 41 250 10650 -53.9 -59.9 48 6.0 -54.0 295 39 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.05 42 247 10727 -54.7 -60.7 47 6.0 -54.8 295 39 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.04 43 236 11017 -57.5 -61.4 61 3.9 -57.6 295 37 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.04 44 212 11684 -63.5 -69.5 44 6.0 -63.6 295 35 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.02 45 200 12040 -65.9 -72.9 37 7.0 -66.0 295 33 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.4 0.01 46 194 12224 -67.1 -74.1 36 7.0 -67.1 295 33 329.4 329.4 291.5 329.4 0.01 47 188 12413 -67.9 -74.9 36 7.0 -67.9 297 36 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.01 48 179 12706 -70.3 -75.1 49 4.8 -70.3 300 41 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.01 49 176 12806 -68.9 -73.5 51 4.6 -68.9 290 49 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 50 173 12909 -68.9 -73.9 48 5.0 -68.9 294 52 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 51 169 13049 -66.9 -73.9 37 7.0 -67.0 298 57 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.01 52 165 13195 -63.3 -76.3 16 13.0 -63.4 299 57 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.4 0.01 53 163 13270 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.3 299 56 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 54 154 13625 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.1 296 53 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 55 150 13790 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -59.9 295 51 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 56 141 14176 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -60.9 295 52 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 57 140 14220 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.3 295 53 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 58 133 14539 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -61.9 293 59 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 59 132 14586 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.5 293 60 379.8 379.8 302.2 379.8 0.00 60 124 14974 -61.7 -92.1 1 30.3 -61.9 290 69 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 61 100 16290 -66.7 -94.7 1 28.0 -66.8 285 51 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 62 83 17405 -70.7 -95.7 1 25.0 -70.8 311 46 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.5 0.00 63 75 18012 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.3 333 26 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 64 70 18430 -66.5 -93.5 1 27.0 -66.7 300 22 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 65 63 19070 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.3 293 39 454.3 454.3 311.3 454.3 0.00 66 61 19266 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.5 299 41 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 67 51 20368 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 354 23 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 68 50 20490 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.9 360 21 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.8 0.00 69 48 20741 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.5 14 16 500.6 500.6 315.0 500.6 0.00 70 42 21554 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.0 304 18 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.00 71 39 22009 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 19 14 540.3 540.3 317.5 540.3 0.00 72 34 22857 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.8 340 12 549.3 549.3 318.1 549.3 0.00 73 33 23041 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.0 334 16 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.4 0.00 74 30 23630 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.3 350 22 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 75 29 23840 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.3 22 16 582.6 582.6 319.8 582.6 0.00 76 28 24058 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.5 29 18 594.0 594.0 320.3 594.1 0.00 77 27 24285 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.0 6 17 601.9 601.9 320.7 602.0 0.00 78 26 24520 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.9 2 15 602.8 602.8 320.7 602.8 0.00 79 22 25565 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.3 306 6 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 80 21 25856 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.9 309 10 641.4 641.4 322.3 641.4 0.00 81 20 26160 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.7 290 16 654.7 654.7 322.9 654.7 0.01 82 18 26826 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.4 328 22 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.2 0.01 83 17 27188 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.9 359 25 689.7 689.7 324.1 689.7 0.01 84 16 27572 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 338 12 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.0 0.01 85 15 27980 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -60.2 353 13 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.8 0.01 86 14 28418 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.3 347 12 737.8 737.9 325.6 737.9 0.01 87 13 28890 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.2 325 12 750.2 750.2 326.0 750.3 0.01 88 12 29401 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.8 302 11 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.5 0.02 89 11 29960 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.6 268 7 797.1 797.1 327.2 797.2 0.02 90 11 29960 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.9 268 7 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.7 0.03 91 10 30580 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 260 20 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 92 9.3 31054 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.8 261 22 850.0 850.0 328.4 850.3 0.04 93 9.0 31268 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.5 261 23 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.4 0.03 94 7.8 32210 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.5 263 26 908.3 908.3 329.6 909.0 0.07 95 7.5 32471 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -55.1 264 27 915.3 915.3 329.7 915.9 0.06 96 7.2 32742 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -54.3 265 28 933.4 933.5 330.1 934.3 0.09 97 7.0 32930 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.8 265 29 937.7 937.7 330.1 938.5 0.08 98 6.7 33221 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -55.4 946.1 946.2 330.3 946.9 0.07 99 6.6 33320 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.9 954.4 954.5 330.4 955.3 0.08 TRP 179 12706 -70.3 -75.1 49 4.8 -70.3 300 41 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.01 WND 124 14974 -61.7 -92.1 1 30.3 -61.9 290 69 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5600.00 m Freezing level: 661.00 mb = 3614.71 m = 11859.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 819.02 mb = 1868.96 m = 6131.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.85 % Est. max temperature: 23.48 C = 74.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 792.22 mb = 2142.67 m = 7029.66 ft T: 7.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.09 C/km ThetaE index: 6.81 C Layer 901.0- 882.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 594.20 mb = 4457.85 m = 14625.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.41 C = 93.95 F Cap Strength: 9.47 C Lifted Index: 9.15 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.16 C Showalter Index: 11.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 2.50 C K Index: -33.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50890.85 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 735.06 mb = 2754.93 m = 9038.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 293 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 91 11 -10.7 0.2 1 952 610 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 93 10 -9.8 0.5 2 925 852 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 130 9 -7.0 5.9 3 918 914 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 126 10 -8.0 5.7 4 885 1219 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 135 12 -8.7 8.9 5 850 1561 235 6 4.9 3.4 | 140 11 -7.0 8.5 6 823 1829 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 161 17 -5.5 16.3 7 793 2134 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 164 18 -5.0 17.2 8 764 2438 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 162 13 -4.2 12.8 9 736 2743 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 192 10 2.1 10.2 10 700 3152 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 206 9 3.8 7.8 11 656 3658 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 226 10 7.0 6.7 12 607 4267 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 266 12 11.7 0.9 13 562 4877 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 242 16 13.9 7.3 14 500 5790 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 245 12 11.0 5.0 15 480 6096 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 259 14 13.9 2.8 16 442 6706 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 265 24 23.9 1.9 17 407 7315 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 244 25 22.5 11.1 18 400 7440 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 244 25 22.5 11.1 19 390 7620 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 258 24 23.0 5.0 20 342 8534 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 273 24 23.5 -1.2 21 313 9144 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 274 27 27.4 -1.9 22 300 9450 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 267 30 29.9 1.4 23 250 10650 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 296 26 23.4 -11.4 24 200 12040 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 296 20 17.9 -8.9 25 195 12192 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 296 20 17.9 -8.9 26 179 12706 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 303 28 23.5 -15.5 27 176 12802 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 289 36 34.1 -11.7 28 168 13106 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 302 45 38.3 -24.0 29 150 13790 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 296 38 34.3 -16.5 30 138 14326 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 296 40 36.1 -17.3 31 125 14935 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 289 56 52.9 -18.6 32 124 14974 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 289 56 52.9 -18.6 33 119 15240 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 302 47 40.0 -25.0 34 113 15545 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 310 33 25.7 -21.3 35 107 15850 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 281 24 23.8 -4.5 36 100 16290 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 282 38 37.3 -8.2 37 83 17374 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 316 35 24.0 -25.2 38 75 17983 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 2 19 -0.6 -19.4 39 72 18288 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 354 8 0.8 -7.7 40 70 18430 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 310 9 7.1 -6.0 41 68 18593 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 279 17 17.0 -2.7 42 62 19202 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 296 29 26.1 -12.7 43 50 20490 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 37 20 -12.0 -16.0 44 46 21031 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 78 17 -17.0 -3.6 45 44 21336 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 100 9 -8.4 1.5 46 41 21641 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 310 9 7.1 -6.0 47 39 21946 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 61 18 -15.6 -8.5 48 38 22250 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 68 21 -19.5 -7.9 49 36 22555 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 66 18 -16.4 -7.2 50 34 22860 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 52 10 -7.9 -6.2 51 31 23470 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 344 15 4.1 -14.1 52 30 23630 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 26 19 -8.1 -16.6 53 29 23774 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 62 19 -17.1 -9.0 54 28 24079 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 63 23 -21.0 -10.5 55 27 24384 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 41 16 -10.5 -11.9 56 25 24689 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 64 16 -14.0 -6.8 57 24 24994 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 6 6 -0.6 -6.3 58 22 25603 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 105 8 -7.9 2.2 59 21 25908 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 60 20 26160 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 278 3 3.1 -0.4 61 20 26213 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 245 3 2.5 1.2 62 19 26518 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 355 4 0.3 -3.6 63 17 27127 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 16 25 -6.9 -23.5 64 16 27432 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 71 19 -18.5 -6.2 65 16 27737 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 149 3 -1.3 2.2 66 15 28042 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 59 15 -13.1 -7.9 67 12 29566 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 101 2 -2.0 0.4 68 11 29870 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 118 8 -7.1 3.8 69 11 30175 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 170 12 -2.1 11.9 70 10 30580 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 222 12 7.7 8.5 71 7 32930 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 246 19 16.9 7.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 262.9 at 17.3 knts Storm direction: 292.9 at 13.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 2.9 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 125.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.0 neg: -1.6 tot: 67.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.63 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.43 Bulk Shear: 28.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 313 5 101 9| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 12.1 0.0 12.1 24.2 0.71| 7.8 5.5 1000 270 5 126 9| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 18.9 0.0 18.9 18.9 0.66| 5.9 3.9 1500 240 6 141 10| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 37.3 0.0 37.3 24.9 0.64| 7.0 4.5 2000 227 8 150 12| 0.9 4.4 5.3| 40.0 -1.6 38.5 19.2 0.53| 6.4 3.4 2500 232 9 156 12| 2.2 3.5 5.8| 61.7 -1.6 60.1 24.0 0.61| 6.8 4.2 3000 240 10 164 11| 2.4 2.9 5.4| 69.0 -1.6 67.4 22.5 0.63| 6.3 4.0 4000 254 13 184 9| 2.9 2.2 5.1| 91.9 -4.5 87.4 21.9 0.66| 6.0 4.0 5000 259 16 203 9| 2.3 2.3 4.6| 93.7 -20.3 73.4 14.7 0.50| 5.6 2.8 6000 263 17 216 9| 2.6 1.9 4.5|110.6 -20.3 90.3 15.1 0.49| 5.5 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170313.00.gif