UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018031300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 87 SFC 964 405 21.2 3.2 31 18.0 11.4 175 13 297.5 298.4 286.1 312.2 4.99 2 958 457 20.4 2.4 30 18.0 10.8 172 14 297.2 298.0 285.8 311.2 4.75 3 925 750 17.6 1.6 34 16.0 9.2 155 19 297.3 298.1 285.7 311.1 4.64 4 850 1464 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.4 155 22 297.5 298.3 285.5 310.7 4.43 5 820 1762 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.5 155 22 297.4 298.1 285.4 310.1 4.27 6 720 2816 -1.5 -5.3 75 3.8 -3.1 167 17 298.4 299.1 285.0 309.2 3.58 7 700 3040 -2.9 -7.5 71 4.6 -4.7 155 15 299.3 299.8 284.8 308.7 3.11 8 672 3362 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -7.1 190 25 300.5 301.0 284.7 308.2 2.47 9 663 3469 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -8.4 188 25 303.1 303.3 284.2 307.0 1.21 10 660 3505 -2.1 -29.1 11 27.0 -8.7 188 25 305.3 305.3 284.2 307.0 0.52 11 655 3565 -1.9 -25.9 14 24.0 -8.2 187 25 306.1 306.3 284.8 308.5 0.71 12 606 4181 -4.7 -34.7 7 30.0 -11.0 193 32 309.8 309.9 285.7 311.0 0.33 13 550 4935 -11.5 -35.5 12 24.0 -15.9 195 34 310.4 310.5 285.9 311.6 0.34 14 500 5660 -15.9 -41.9 9 26.0 -19.6 195 40 313.7 313.7 286.9 314.4 0.19 15 494 5750 -16.3 -42.3 9 26.0 -20.0 196 41 314.2 314.3 287.1 314.9 0.19 16 449 6457 -22.3 -44.3 12 22.0 -24.8 197 43 315.4 315.4 287.4 316.0 0.17 17 406 7184 -28.9 -42.9 25 14.0 -30.3 191 44 316.1 316.1 287.7 316.9 0.21 18 400 7290 -29.5 -42.5 27 13.0 -30.8 190 44 316.6 316.7 287.9 317.5 0.23 19 349 8251 -36.5 -52.5 18 16.0 -37.4 192 53 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.08 20 326 8720 -40.9 -52.9 26 12.0 -41.5 194 55 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.4 0.09 21 304 9192 -45.5 -52.5 45 7.0 -45.8 197 58 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.4 0.10 22 300 9280 -46.3 -53.3 45 7.0 -46.6 200 59 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.4 0.09 23 293 9436 -47.5 -52.1 59 4.6 -47.7 199 60 320.6 320.6 289.0 321.0 0.11 24 272 9921 -51.7 -55.9 61 4.2 -51.8 195 64 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.6 0.07 25 250 10460 -56.5 -62.5 47 6.0 -56.6 190 68 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.03 26 234 10875 -60.3 -65.3 52 5.0 -60.4 200 71 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.6 0.03 27 219 11285 -63.1 -66.5 63 3.4 -63.1 210 74 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.02 28 214 11427 -63.7 -67.0 63 3.4 -63.7 210 74 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.02 29 205 11690 -64.7 -68.0 64 3.3 -64.7 205 64 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 30 200 11840 -64.9 -68.9 58 4.0 -65.0 200 61 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.02 31 193 12058 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 209 66 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.1 0.01 32 180 12486 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 210 61 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.01 33 173 12731 -62.7 -77.7 12 15.0 -62.8 206 54 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 34 170 12839 -62.3 -78.3 10 16.0 -62.4 204 51 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 35 168 12912 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.0 203 49 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 36 165 13024 -59.9 -78.9 7 19.0 -60.1 201 46 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 37 150 13620 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 200 59 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 38 149 13662 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 200 59 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 39 143 13919 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 197 53 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 40 140 14052 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 196 49 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 41 131 14472 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 206 47 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 42 129 14569 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.1 209 47 390.6 390.6 303.9 390.6 0.00 43 117 15190 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.1 201 41 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 44 116 15245 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.4 200 40 404.1 404.1 305.7 404.1 0.00 45 111 15527 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.8 200 29 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 46 105 15880 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.1 203 32 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 47 100 16190 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.2 205 36 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 48 91 16794 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.9 227 32 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.00 49 86 17158 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.7 236 16 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 50 80 17623 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 211 17 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 51 77 17869 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.1 204 19 455.6 455.6 311.4 455.6 0.00 52 70 18480 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 180 16 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 53 64 19047 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.9 210 19 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.6 0.00 54 56 19888 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.0 176 6 492.2 492.2 314.4 492.3 0.00 55 52 20354 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.1 214 11 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 56 50 20600 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 225 8 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 57 49 20727 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 195 7 508.6 508.6 315.5 508.6 0.00 58 39 22144 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.0 327 9 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.8 0.00 59 30 23770 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 350 9 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 60 25 24918 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.7 2 13 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 61 23 25443 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.1 18 13 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 62 20 26320 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.2 200 8 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 63 19 26642 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.9 225 9 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 64 18 26982 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.7 252 10 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.2 0.01 65 17 27346 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.1 280 11 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 66 14 28586 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.7 208 13 735.8 735.8 325.6 735.9 0.02 67 13 29059 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.8 216 17 756.4 756.4 326.1 756.6 0.02 68 12 29576 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -55.7 223 23 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.3 0.03 69 11 30141 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -56.3 246 25 803.6 803.6 327.3 804.0 0.04 70 10 30760 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -56.1 270 28 828.8 828.8 328.0 829.2 0.05 71 9.7 30958 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -56.6 833.8 833.8 328.0 834.2 0.04 72 9.3 31232 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -55.6 850.8 850.8 328.4 851.3 0.05 73 8.6 31743 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -56.4 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.4 0.05 74 8.2 32055 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -55.2 888.3 888.3 329.2 888.9 0.07 75 7.1 33004 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -55.6 926.4 926.5 329.9 927.3 0.08 TRP 205 11690 -64.7 -68.0 64 3.3 -64.7 205 64 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 WND 214 11427 -63.7 -67.0 63 3.4 -63.7 210 74 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5573.00 m Freezing level: 736.13 mb = 2646.03 m = 8681.10 ft Wetbulb zero: 767.26 mb = 2300.76 m = 7548.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.27 % Est. max temperature: 21.17 C = 70.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 737.11 mb = 2625.66 m = 8614.27 ft T: 0.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.96 C/km ThetaE index: 5.28 C Layer 958.0- 660.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 711.56 mb = 2909.77 m = 9546.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.51 C = 72.51 F Cap Strength: 6.30 C Lifted Index: 5.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.71 C Showalter Index: 5.99 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 84.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49849.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 726.24 mb = 2746.17 m = 9009.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 212 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 68 13 -12.3 -4.9 1 941 610 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 88 16 -15.8 -0.5 2 925 750 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 88 19 -19.2 -0.6 3 907 914 150 21 -10.5 18.2 | 91 22 -21.7 0.3 4 875 1219 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 100 22 -21.3 3.9 5 850 1464 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 96 21 -20.5 2.1 6 813 1829 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 96 21 -20.5 2.1 7 783 2134 150 25 -12.5 21.7 | 99 24 -23.7 3.8 8 754 2438 150 23 -11.5 19.9 | 95 23 -22.7 2.1 9 726 2743 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 86 14 -14.1 -1.1 10 700 3040 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 76 18 -17.5 -4.2 11 699 3048 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 70 19 -17.7 -6.6 12 672 3353 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 135 10 -6.8 6.8 13 647 3658 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 128 11 -9.0 7.1 14 598 4267 195 33 8.5 31.9 | 169 14 -2.6 14.0 15 553 4877 195 34 8.8 32.8 | 171 15 -2.4 15.0 16 500 5660 195 40 10.4 38.6 | 178 21 -0.8 20.8 17 471 6096 200 43 14.7 40.4 | 189 23 3.5 22.6 18 400 7290 190 44 7.6 43.3 | 172 26 -3.5 25.5 19 381 7620 190 50 8.7 49.2 | 175 31 -2.5 31.4 20 306 9144 195 57 14.8 55.1 | 186 37 3.6 37.2 21 300 9280 200 59 20.2 55.4 | 193 39 9.0 37.6 22 250 10460 190 68 11.8 67.0 | 181 49 0.6 49.1 23 219 11278 210 74 37.0 64.1 | 209 53 25.8 46.2 24 214 11427 210 74 37.0 64.1 | 209 53 25.8 46.2 25 205 11690 205 64 27.0 58.0 | 202 43 15.9 40.2 26 200 11840 200 61 20.9 57.3 | 194 41 9.7 39.5 27 198 11887 200 61 20.9 57.3 | 194 41 9.7 39.5 28 189 12192 215 70 40.2 57.3 | 216 49 29.0 39.5 29 163 13106 200 44 15.0 41.3 | 189 24 3.9 23.5 30 155 13411 185 54 4.7 53.8 | 170 37 -6.5 36.0 31 150 13620 200 59 20.2 55.4 | 193 39 9.0 37.6 32 148 13716 200 60 20.5 56.4 | 194 40 9.4 38.5 33 141 14021 195 49 12.7 47.3 | 183 30 1.5 29.5 34 128 14630 210 47 23.5 40.7 | 208 26 12.3 22.9 35 116 15240 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 187 20 2.5 19.7 36 111 15545 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 169 9 -1.6 8.5 37 100 16190 205 36 15.2 32.6 | 195 15 4.1 14.8 38 96 16459 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 199 26 8.7 24.8 39 87 17069 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 328 12 6.1 -9.8 40 83 17374 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 29 11 -5.4 -9.7 41 79 17678 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 50 2 -1.7 -1.4 42 72 18288 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 96 8 -7.9 0.9 43 70 18480 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 81 11 -11.2 -1.8 44 69 18593 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 86 11 -11.2 -0.8 45 66 18898 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 38 5 -3.2 -4.0 46 62 19202 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 173 1 -0.2 1.2 47 59 19507 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 26 7 -3.1 -6.4 48 57 19812 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 43 18 -12.0 -12.9 49 51 20422 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 22 9 -3.4 -8.7 50 50 20600 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 24 13 -5.5 -12.2 51 44 21336 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 35 25 -14.2 -20.4 52 36 22555 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 1 21 -0.5 -20.7 53 30 23770 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 20 28 -9.6 -26.7 54 29 24079 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 19 31 -10.1 -29.8 55 27 24384 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 12 28 -5.7 -27.4 56 26 24689 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 13 31 -6.7 -30.1 57 25 24994 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 24 33 -13.4 -30.6 58 24 25298 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 27 37 -16.6 -32.9 59 21 25908 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 30 23 -11.5 -19.8 60 20 26320 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 39 13 -8.4 -10.3 61 17 27432 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 1 21 -0.5 -20.7 62 15 28042 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 26 18 -7.7 -15.8 63 14 28651 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 45 7 -5.2 -5.2 64 13 28956 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 17 7 -2.2 -7.1 65 13 29261 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 118 1 -0.7 0.3 66 10 30760 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 317 25 16.8 -17.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 182.0 at 28.1 knts Storm direction: 212.0 at 21.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 2.1 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 65.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 93.7 neg: -40.0 tot: 53.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 23.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 161 18 86 17| 0.0 10.9 10.9| 23.3 0.0 23.3 46.5 0.51| 11.8 6.0 1000 157 20 92 19| 1.2 5.4 6.7| 43.0 -6.1 36.9 36.9 0.50| 8.4 4.2 1500 156 21 94 20| 0.8 3.8 4.6| 45.1 -8.4 36.7 24.5 0.46| 6.1 2.8 2000 155 22 95 21| 0.6 3.2 3.8| 49.9 -16.5 33.3 16.7 0.35| 5.6 2.0 2500 156 21 94 20| 1.6 2.5 4.2| 49.9 -36.0 13.9 5.6 0.10| 6.7 0.7 3000 158 21 94 19| 3.1 2.1 5.2| 93.7 -40.0 53.7 17.9 0.31| 8.4 2.6 4000 169 23 106 16| 3.0 1.7 4.7|123.0 -42.2 80.8 20.2 0.38| 7.8 3.0 5000 176 25 120 15| 2.4 1.6 4.0|130.8 -42.2 88.6 17.7 0.38| 6.7 2.6 6000 182 28 135 14| 2.3 1.5 3.8|158.1 -53.2 104.9 17.5 0.38| 6.3 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180313.00.gif