UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017011400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 227 SFC 979 405 3.0 -0.7 77 3.7 1.4 0 0 277.8 278.5 275.6 288.1 3.71 2 970 479 1.8 -1.8 77 3.6 0.3 13 0 277.4 277.9 275.0 286.9 3.45 3 949 652 0.2 -2.3 83 2.5 -0.8 37 2 277.5 278.0 275.0 286.9 3.40 4 942 710 1.0 -3.6 71 4.6 -0.8 39 3 278.9 279.4 275.4 287.6 3.11 5 931 804 1.4 -4.6 64 6.0 -0.9 43 4 280.2 280.7 275.9 288.4 2.91 6 925 855 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -0.9 45 5 282.2 282.6 276.2 289.1 2.40 7 913 961 4.2 -7.8 41 12.0 -0.3 76 7 284.7 285.1 277.3 291.4 2.32 8 871 1343 2.4 -10.6 38 13.0 -2.1 133 10 286.7 287.0 277.9 292.4 1.95 9 850 1540 2.6 -14.4 27 17.0 -2.9 130 7 288.9 289.1 278.3 293.3 1.47 10 811 1920 2.6 -28.4 8 31.0 -4.8 139 12 292.8 292.9 278.7 294.3 0.45 11 740 2651 -3.7 -31.7 9 28.0 -9.4 101 5 293.7 293.7 279.0 294.9 0.36 12 720 2868 -3.5 -49.5 1 46.0 -10.0 67 4 296.2 296.2 279.7 296.4 0.06 13 700 3090 -4.3 -44.3 3 40.0 -10.5 15 4 297.7 297.7 280.5 298.1 0.11 14 685 3260 -4.9 -40.9 4 36.0 -10.9 15 5 298.9 298.9 281.1 299.5 0.16 15 624 3986 -8.7 -44.7 4 36.0 -13.9 12 9 302.6 302.7 282.6 303.0 0.11 16 580 4547 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.2 32 14 304.8 305.0 284.5 307.9 0.92 17 558 4842 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -15.7 353 18 307.7 307.9 285.5 310.6 0.84 18 526 5289 -15.7 -27.7 35 12.0 -18.2 345 18 309.4 309.5 286.0 311.9 0.75 19 511 5507 -16.1 -30.1 29 14.0 -18.8 344 18 311.5 311.6 286.6 313.6 0.61 20 501 5655 -16.7 -28.7 35 12.0 -19.2 331 23 312.5 312.6 287.1 315.0 0.71 21 500 5670 -16.7 -28.7 35 12.0 -19.2 330 24 312.7 312.8 287.1 315.1 0.72 22 480 5976 -19.5 -23.6 70 4.1 -20.4 325 27 312.9 313.1 287.7 316.9 1.19 23 428 6821 -25.1 -27.8 78 2.7 -25.6 329 35 316.2 316.4 288.5 319.3 0.91 24 400 7310 -29.1 -32.0 76 2.9 -29.5 320 37 317.2 317.3 288.6 319.5 0.65 25 319 8887 -41.9 -46.9 58 5.0 -42.2 319 42 320.6 320.7 289.1 321.3 0.18 26 300 9300 -45.5 -49.6 63 4.1 -45.7 315 55 321.2 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.14 27 294 9433 -46.7 -50.4 66 3.7 -46.9 316 56 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.9 0.13 28 280 9753 -49.3 -55.3 49 6.0 -49.5 319 58 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.5 0.08 29 255 10354 -54.9 -60.9 47 6.0 -55.0 325 63 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.04 30 250 10480 -55.7 -61.7 47 6.0 -55.8 325 66 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.04 31 242 10688 -56.5 -62.5 47 6.0 -56.6 326 73 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.04 32 223 11205 -60.7 -66.7 45 6.0 -60.8 330 92 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.02 33 219 11318 -61.3 -67.0 46 5.7 -61.4 330 95 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 34 204 11758 -63.7 -68.4 53 4.7 -63.7 334 75 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.02 35 200 11880 -64.3 -69.3 50 5.0 -64.3 335 69 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.02 36 191 12161 -63.9 -71.9 33 8.0 -64.0 335 51 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.01 37 190 12193 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 335 49 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.01 38 189 12226 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 335 47 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.01 39 186 12326 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.7 335 40 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.02 40 179 12567 -58.5 -79.5 5 21.0 -58.7 332 34 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.00 41 171 12856 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 326 41 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 42 150 13680 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.3 320 36 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 43 146 13848 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -60.9 331 37 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 44 144 13935 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 338 37 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 45 142 14023 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -58.9 345 36 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 46 131 14526 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.1 341 42 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 47 116 15274 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.0 335 32 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 48 102 16059 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.3 326 33 399.7 399.7 305.2 399.7 0.00 49 100 16180 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.5 325 33 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 50 77 17784 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.8 324 24 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.6 0.00 51 70 18370 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 295 9 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 52 65 18825 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.3 269 12 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.7 0.00 53 59 19418 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.6 321 19 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 54 56 19736 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 307 21 471.7 471.7 312.8 471.7 0.00 55 51 20308 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 296 22 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 56 50 20430 -64.1 -92.1 1 28.0 -64.4 295 22 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 57 42 21491 -66.7 -93.7 1 27.0 -67.0 298 28 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.00 58 37 22257 -66.7 -94.7 1 28.0 -67.0 295 27 530.0 530.0 316.9 530.0 0.00 59 34 22773 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -64.0 301 33 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 60 30 23540 -64.1 -93.1 1 29.0 -64.7 310 41 569.9 569.9 319.2 569.9 0.00 61 29 23747 -64.5 -93.5 1 29.0 -65.1 310 43 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.4 0.00 62 26 24421 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 310 51 605.6 605.6 320.9 605.7 0.00 63 23 25182 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.7 321 57 621.9 621.9 321.6 622.0 0.00 64 20 26050 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.6 325 52 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.6 0.00 65 19 26370 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.8 326 52 660.6 660.6 323.1 660.6 0.00 66 18 26710 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.8 326 53 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.7 0.01 67 15 27878 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.8 328 54 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.5 0.01 68 13 28807 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.2 329 56 775.1 775.1 326.6 775.4 0.03 69 12 29332 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.4 329 54 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.03 70 11 29907 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.7 325 49 826.1 826.2 327.9 826.6 0.05 TRP 200 11880 -64.3 -69.3 50 5.0 -64.3 335 69 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.02 WND 219 11318 -61.3 -67.0 46 5.7 -61.4 330 95 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5443.00 m Freezing level: 781.70 mb = 2221.54 m = 7288.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 964.10 mb = 526.83 m = 1728.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.94 % Est. max temperature: 16.03 C = 60.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 924.44 mb = 859.92 m = 2821.24 ft T: 2.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.81 C/km ThetaE index: 1.19 C Layer 970.0- 942.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 594.78 mb = 4354.15 m = 14285.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.08 C = 84.35 F Cap Strength: 19.90 C Lifted Index: 20.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.73 C Showalter Index: 17.03 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.30 C Cross Totals Index: 2.30 C K Index: -35.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 49.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62995.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.55 mb = 1805.29 m = 5922.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 30 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 210 9 4.5 7.6 1 954 610 35 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 210 8 3.9 6.8 2 925 855 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 193 4 0.9 4.1 3 918 914 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 169 5 -1.0 5.1 4 884 1219 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 166 17 -4.0 16.1 5 850 1540 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 176 12 -0.9 12.1 6 820 1829 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 168 20 -4.1 19.9 7 789 2134 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 182 10 0.4 10.5 8 760 2438 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 175 10 -1.0 10.2 9 731 2743 95 4 -4.0 0.3 | 183 8 0.5 8.0 10 700 3090 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 222 5 3.4 3.8 11 650 3658 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 238 3 2.9 1.8 12 600 4267 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 321 4 2.6 -3.2 13 577 4572 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 42 6 -4.1 -4.7 14 554 4877 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 319 14 9.4 -10.7 15 512 5486 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 315 12 8.9 -8.8 16 500 5670 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 309 21 16.5 -13.2 17 492 5791 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 306 25 20.0 -14.5 18 472 6096 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 306 25 20.0 -14.5 19 417 7010 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 317 34 23.0 -24.4 20 400 7310 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 306 35 28.3 -20.7 21 382 7620 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 312 36 26.8 -24.3 22 321 8839 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 308 39 30.8 -23.8 23 307 9144 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 305 50 40.5 -28.4 24 300 9300 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 306 53 43.4 -31.3 25 255 10363 325 63 36.1 -51.6 | 317 60 40.6 -44.0 26 250 10480 325 66 37.9 -54.1 | 318 63 42.3 -46.4 27 220 11278 330 95 47.5 -82.3 | 325 91 52.0 -74.7 28 219 11318 330 95 47.5 -82.3 | 325 91 52.0 -74.7 29 200 11880 335 69 29.2 -62.5 | 329 64 33.6 -54.9 30 181 12497 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 319 26 17.2 -19.6 31 173 12802 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 314 41 29.7 -28.4 32 164 13106 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 313 27 19.5 -18.4 33 150 13680 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 306 34 27.6 -20.0 34 149 13716 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 307 36 28.9 -21.5 35 142 14021 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 333 30 13.8 -27.2 36 129 14630 340 44 15.0 -41.3 | 330 39 19.5 -33.7 37 116 15240 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 320 28 18.0 -21.4 38 100 16180 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 310 30 23.4 -19.4 39 87 17069 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 307 36 28.9 -21.5 40 75 17983 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 299 18 15.9 -8.8 41 71 18288 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 250 12 11.7 4.2 42 70 18370 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 253 13 12.6 3.8 43 64 18898 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 243 19 17.4 8.8 44 61 19202 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 279 25 24.4 -3.9 45 58 19507 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 301 16 13.5 -8.0 46 55 19812 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 278 24 23.5 -3.4 47 50 20430 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 274 24 24.4 -1.7 48 48 20726 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 266 27 26.7 1.7 49 43 21336 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 277 29 28.9 -3.8 50 39 21946 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 288 31 29.0 -9.6 51 37 22250 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 277 29 28.9 -3.8 52 30 23540 310 41 31.4 -26.4 | 298 40 35.9 -18.7 53 25 24689 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 301 53 45.8 -27.1 54 21 25603 330 60 30.0 -52.0 | 322 56 34.5 -44.3 55 20 26050 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 316 49 34.3 -35.0 56 12 27432 330 56 28.0 -48.5 | 322 52 32.5 -40.9 57 10 28042 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 309 42 32.8 -26.1 58 6 29566 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 307 63 50.4 -38.3 59 5 29870 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 306 57 46.2 -34.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 0.4 at 11.8 knts Storm direction: 30.4 at 8.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 2.7 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 19.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.7 neg: -16.5 tot: 19.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.10 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.48 Bulk Shear: 14.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 45 2 206 7| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 0.3 -5.0 -4.7 -9.5 -0.53| 6.8 -3.6 1000 108 6 174 10| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 14.4 -8.0 6.5 6.5 -0.07| 11.0 -0.8 1500 125 7 172 12| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 17.6 -14.1 3.5 2.3 -0.07| 11.1 -0.8 2000 126 7 173 12| 3.2 1.9 5.1| 27.1 -16.5 10.6 5.3 -0.01| 10.5 -0.1 2500 123 7 174 11| 2.6 2.6 5.2| 31.3 -16.5 14.8 5.9 0.04| 9.5 0.4 3000 115 6 173 10| 2.1 2.7 4.9| 35.7 -16.5 19.2 6.4 0.10| 8.6 0.9 4000 82 7 161 7| 1.6 2.4 3.9| 42.8 -16.5 26.3 6.6 0.22| 7.6 1.7 5000 38 9 118 1| 1.3 2.8 4.0| 45.5 -48.7 -3.2 -0.6 0.03| 8.0 0.3 6000 0 12 313 6| 0.9 3.3 4.1| 58.2 -64.2 -5.9 -1.0 0.02| 8.1 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170114.00.gif