UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020071400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 98 SFC 966 405 31.0 4.0 18 27.0 15.3 310 7 307.2 308.2 289.8 323.4 5.27 2 960 460 29.2 2.2 18 27.0 14.0 309 8 305.9 306.8 288.8 320.2 4.67 3 954 515 28.6 2.6 19 26.0 13.9 307 9 305.8 306.7 288.9 320.7 4.83 4 925 784 26.0 3.0 23 23.0 13.0 295 12 305.9 306.9 289.2 321.6 5.13 5 850 1517 18.6 0.6 30 18.0 9.0 330 8 305.6 306.5 288.8 320.1 4.70 6 837 1648 17.4 1.4 34 16.0 8.7 332 7 305.7 306.7 289.1 321.2 5.06 7 807 1958 15.0 -4.0 27 19.0 5.7 345 4 306.4 307.0 287.9 317.3 3.52 8 794 2095 15.2 -27.8 4 43.0 1.8 356 1 308.0 308.1 285.2 309.7 0.49 9 744 2641 11.2 -29.8 4 41.0 -0.7 279 4 309.4 309.5 285.7 311.0 0.43 10 724 2867 10.8 -34.2 3 45.0 -1.3 300 6 311.4 311.5 286.2 312.5 0.29 11 703 3112 9.4 -34.6 3 44.0 -2.2 322 6 312.5 312.6 286.6 313.5 0.29 12 700 3147 9.2 -16.8 14 26.0 -0.6 325 6 312.7 313.0 287.9 317.5 1.46 13 697 3182 9.0 -8.0 29 17.0 1.3 323 6 312.8 313.4 289.5 322.5 3.00 14 687 3302 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 1.0 318 8 313.0 313.6 289.8 323.6 3.29 15 681 3374 8.4 -26.6 6 35.0 -2.4 314 9 314.3 314.4 287.6 316.5 0.64 16 676 3435 8.4 -23.6 8 32.0 -2.1 311 10 314.9 315.1 288.0 317.8 0.84 17 671 3496 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 0.2 308 11 314.9 315.5 290.0 324.1 2.84 18 656 3681 6.4 -9.6 31 16.0 -0.7 300 13 315.4 315.9 290.1 324.5 2.81 19 649 3769 6.0 -12.0 26 18.0 -1.5 298 15 315.9 316.3 289.9 323.6 2.35 20 636 3934 5.6 -8.4 36 14.0 -0.8 296 17 317.3 317.9 291.0 327.7 3.19 21 616 4195 4.2 -9.8 35 14.0 -2.0 309 19 318.6 319.1 291.2 328.3 2.95 22 568 4847 -0.9 -9.9 50 9.0 -4.8 292 21 320.1 320.7 291.9 330.5 3.17 23 563 4918 -1.3 -11.3 46 10.0 -5.5 291 21 320.4 321.0 291.7 329.9 2.86 24 549 5119 -0.7 -35.7 5 35.0 -9.1 301 25 323.4 323.5 290.2 324.7 0.33 25 543 5206 -0.5 -36.5 5 36.0 -9.1 305 26 324.7 324.7 290.5 325.8 0.31 26 519 5566 -2.9 -22.9 20 20.0 -9.3 299 32 326.0 326.2 291.7 330.1 1.17 27 500 5860 -4.5 -23.5 21 19.0 -10.5 295 37 327.6 327.8 292.2 331.6 1.15 28 484 6115 -6.5 -23.5 25 17.0 -11.8 295 39 328.2 328.4 292.3 332.4 1.19 29 456 6579 -8.1 -32.1 13 24.0 -14.0 300 42 331.8 331.9 292.7 333.9 0.57 30 400 7580 -17.1 -36.1 18 19.0 -20.7 305 43 332.8 332.9 292.9 334.4 0.44 31 386 7846 -19.7 -36.7 21 17.0 -22.7 304 41 332.8 332.8 292.9 334.4 0.43 32 373 8099 -21.1 -43.1 12 22.0 -24.3 302 40 334.2 334.2 293.1 335.1 0.23 33 306 9522 -34.3 -50.3 18 16.0 -35.5 295 37 335.1 335.2 293.2 335.6 0.12 34 300 9660 -35.3 -50.3 20 15.0 -36.4 295 42 335.6 335.6 293.3 336.1 0.13 35 276 10238 -39.7 -51.7 27 12.0 -40.5 290 44 337.4 337.4 293.8 337.8 0.12 36 262 10594 -42.3 -58.3 16 16.0 -43.0 288 46 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.8 0.06 37 250 10910 -45.1 -59.1 19 14.0 -45.6 285 47 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.2 0.05 38 245 11044 -46.3 -59.3 22 13.0 -46.8 285 48 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.4 0.05 39 231 11432 -49.1 -61.1 23 12.0 -49.5 285 50 340.7 340.7 294.6 340.9 0.04 40 222 11690 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -51.2 285 51 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.02 41 200 12360 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 285 50 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 42 175 13195 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 288 45 346.4 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 43 162 13669 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 290 42 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 44 150 14140 -63.9 -75.9 18 12.0 -64.0 285 40 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.01 45 143 14433 -63.7 -79.7 10 16.0 -63.8 284 39 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 46 135 14784 -65.5 -82.5 8 17.0 -65.6 282 37 368.2 368.2 300.2 368.2 0.00 47 133 14875 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.0 282 37 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 48 129 15060 -65.7 -83.7 6 18.0 -65.8 281 36 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.6 0.00 49 122 15401 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.4 282 34 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 50 116 15710 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.8 285 33 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 51 113 15871 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 287 32 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 52 109 16092 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 289 31 394.0 394.0 304.4 394.1 0.00 53 100 16620 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 295 28 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 54 96 16870 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 297 26 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 55 92 17132 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 298 23 417.6 417.6 307.4 417.6 0.00 56 83 17766 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 302 18 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 57 74 18475 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 309 13 447.4 447.4 310.6 447.4 0.00 58 70 18820 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.9 315 13 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 59 69 18910 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.2 320 13 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 60 56 20227 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 38 17 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.00 61 50 20950 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.5 80 19 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 62 47 21342 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.6 100 5 519.0 519.0 316.2 519.0 0.00 63 45 21617 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.3 100 5 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.5 0.00 64 43 21907 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.4 100 5 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.01 65 40 22369 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.5 100 4 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 66 34 23417 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -52.6 86 15 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.2 0.01 67 31 24017 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.0 85 15 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.6 0.01 68 30 24230 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.6 70 16 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.01 69 27 24916 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.7 94 29 623.9 623.9 321.6 623.9 0.01 70 27 24916 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.4 94 29 628.3 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 71 24 25686 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.6 102 21 646.4 646.4 322.6 646.5 0.01 72 23 25965 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -52.8 91 20 657.8 657.8 323.0 658.0 0.02 73 21 26566 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -50.8 93 34 684.8 684.8 323.9 685.0 0.03 74 20 26890 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.0 105 27 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 75 18 27590 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -51.3 86 27 715.7 715.7 324.9 716.0 0.04 76 17 27973 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -49.8 87 25 736.5 736.5 325.6 736.8 0.04 77 13 29784 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.0 99 36 800.7 800.8 327.3 801.4 0.07 78 12 30328 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -49.6 90 39 825.0 825.0 327.8 825.8 0.09 79 11 30920 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.7 90 34 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.8 0.08 80 10 31570 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.6 90 28 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.5 0.13 81 9.2 32148 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.3 912.3 912.4 329.7 914.5 0.20 82 8.8 32458 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.6 923.9 924.0 329.9 926.3 0.21 TRP 162 13669 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 290 42 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5762.00 m Freezing level: 576.47 mb = 4732.28 m = 15525.66 ft Wetbulb zero: 757.56 mb = 2489.05 m = 8166.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.69 % Est. max temperature: 30.01 C = 86.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 650.63 mb = 3748.65 m = 12298.58 ft T: 6.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.05 C/km ThetaE index: 11.51 C Layer 807.0- 744.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 486.25 mb = 6078.75 m = 19943.17 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 51.69 C = 125.04 F Cap Strength: 10.96 C Lifted Index: 11.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.15 C Showalter Index: 11.89 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 5.10 C K Index: -2.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.46 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.52 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55103.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 653.81 mb = 3708.81 m = 12167.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 331 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 175 6 -0.5 6.0 1 944 610 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 206 5 2.3 4.8 2 925 784 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 223 7 5.0 5.5 3 911 914 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 207 6 2.8 5.5 4 880 1219 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 206 5 2.3 4.8 5 850 1517 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 153 4 -1.8 3.6 6 819 1829 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 147 6 -3.3 5.1 7 790 2134 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 151 12 -5.8 10.5 8 762 2438 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 156 12 -4.9 10.7 9 734 2743 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 179 8 -0.2 8.5 10 700 3147 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 157 6 -2.4 5.6 11 657 3658 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 233 7 5.4 4.0 12 633 3962 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 254 11 10.5 2.9 13 609 4267 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 291 8 7.6 -2.9 14 565 4877 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 256 14 13.9 3.4 15 544 5182 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 286 16 15.4 -4.4 16 504 5791 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 280 27 26.8 -4.7 17 500 5860 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 280 28 27.7 -5.1 18 485 6096 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 281 30 29.5 -5.9 19 431 7010 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 296 35 31.0 -15.3 20 400 7580 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 296 33 29.4 -14.1 21 398 7620 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 295 32 28.6 -13.6 22 322 9144 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 280 27 26.8 -4.7 23 309 9449 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 279 26 25.9 -4.3 24 300 9660 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 283 33 32.2 -7.2 25 250 10910 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 272 40 39.5 -1.6 26 215 11887 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 274 44 44.4 -2.9 27 200 12360 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 273 43 42.4 -2.4 28 162 13669 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 276 34 33.6 -3.8 29 150 14140 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 270 33 32.8 0.2 30 125 15240 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 261 29 28.6 4.5 31 100 16620 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 274 20 19.5 -1.3 32 76 18288 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 237 6 4.8 3.1 33 70 18820 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 248 4 3.3 1.3 34 50 20950 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 106 26 -24.6 7.2 35 47 21336 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 137 16 -10.8 11.4 36 39 22555 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 139 15 -9.8 11.2 37 37 22860 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 93 13 -12.7 0.7 38 35 23165 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 90 24 -24.0 0.0 39 34 23470 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 118 22 -19.8 10.5 40 31 24079 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 114 23 -20.8 9.2 41 30 24230 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 104 21 -20.9 5.1 42 29 24384 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 96 23 -23.1 2.5 43 28 24689 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 105 23 -22.3 6.1 44 27 24994 100 33 -32.5 5.7 | 113 42 -38.3 16.3 45 24 25603 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 121 32 -27.1 16.2 46 23 25908 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 116 28 -24.8 12.2 47 22 26213 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 97 31 -31.0 3.8 48 21 26518 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 104 42 -40.8 10.5 49 20 26822 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 119 36 -31.9 17.5 50 20 26890 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 119 36 -31.9 17.5 51 19 27127 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 95 34 -33.9 3.0 52 18 27432 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 97 39 -38.3 4.8 53 18 27737 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 110 31 -28.8 10.5 54 15 28651 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 98 37 -36.4 5.2 55 13 29566 105 33 -31.9 8.5 | 117 42 -37.7 19.1 56 12 30175 90 41 -41.0 0.0 | 103 48 -46.8 10.5 57 10 31570 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 107 35 -33.8 10.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 301.0 at 16.1 knts Storm direction: 331.0 at 12.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 0.8 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 20.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.1 neg: -11.8 tot: 15.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.65 Bulk Shear: 4.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 302 10 207 6| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 6.8 -2.5 4.2 8.5 0.42| 7.4 3.2 1000 304 10 205 6| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 6.8 -5.5 1.2 1.2 0.05| 5.7 0.3 1500 311 9 191 5| 2.5 1.2 3.7| 6.8 -8.2 -1.4 -0.9 -0.11| 5.6 -0.6 2000 311 7 174 6| 1.9 1.2 3.1| 12.2 -8.2 4.0 2.0 0.00| 5.5 0.0 2500 309 6 173 7| 0.9 1.0 1.8| 23.4 -9.2 14.2 5.7 0.13| 5.8 0.7 3000 310 6 172 6| 1.0 0.8 1.8| 27.1 -11.8 15.3 5.1 0.15| 5.8 0.9 4000 307 9 194 5| 1.4 1.5 2.8| 51.6 -14.4 37.3 9.3 0.31| 6.5 2.0 5000 304 12 225 6| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 79.8 -29.9 49.9 10.0 0.26| 7.0 1.9 6000 301 16 254 8| 1.9 2.2 4.1|107.4 -40.5 66.9 11.2 0.24| 7.0 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200714.00.gif