UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018051400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 83 SFC 964 405 28.8 4.8 22 24.0 14.8 175 4 305.1 306.2 289.4 322.2 5.59 2 955 487 26.6 3.6 23 23.0 13.6 225 3 303.7 304.7 288.6 319.5 5.19 3 925 764 23.6 3.6 27 20.0 12.3 320 3 303.4 304.4 288.6 319.7 5.36 4 879 1206 19.4 3.4 35 16.0 10.4 15 4 303.5 304.6 288.8 320.4 5.56 5 850 1493 17.0 2.0 36 15.0 8.9 15 5 304.0 304.9 288.6 319.8 5.20 6 820 1798 14.4 0.4 38 14.0 7.1 33 5 304.3 305.2 288.4 319.0 4.80 7 815 1849 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 7.2 38 5 303.6 304.6 288.8 320.3 5.51 8 804 1963 12.8 -0.2 41 13.0 6.1 66 5 304.4 305.2 288.3 318.7 4.69 9 716 2922 4.6 -2.4 60 7.0 1.2 88 13 305.6 306.4 288.5 319.4 4.48 10 703 3071 3.4 -4.6 56 8.0 -0.3 85 15 305.9 306.6 288.1 317.8 3.86 11 700 3106 3.2 -5.8 52 9.0 -0.9 85 15 306.0 306.7 287.8 317.0 3.54 12 698 3129 3.2 -6.8 48 10.0 -1.2 84 15 306.3 306.9 287.6 316.5 3.29 13 680 3340 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.6 75 17 306.3 306.9 287.5 316.1 3.12 14 662 3555 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.0 65 18 307.4 307.9 287.4 315.9 2.70 15 652 3677 0.8 -21.2 17 22.0 -6.1 60 19 309.6 309.8 286.5 313.2 1.08 16 644 3776 0.6 -27.4 10 28.0 -7.0 56 18 310.5 310.6 286.2 312.6 0.63 17 592 4445 -4.5 -29.5 12 25.0 -10.6 43 21 312.1 312.2 286.8 314.1 0.56 18 585 4539 -4.9 -35.9 7 31.0 -11.3 48 24 312.7 312.8 286.6 313.8 0.31 19 575 4674 -5.7 -24.7 21 19.0 -10.9 49 27 313.3 313.5 287.5 316.4 0.90 20 569 4756 -6.1 -25.1 21 19.0 -11.2 47 29 313.8 314.0 287.7 316.8 0.87 21 558 4909 -5.9 -38.9 5 33.0 -12.3 45 32 315.8 315.8 287.6 316.6 0.24 22 551 5008 -6.3 -41.3 4 35.0 -12.7 45 34 316.4 316.5 287.8 317.1 0.19 23 521 5443 -9.1 -39.1 7 30.0 -14.7 41 37 318.2 318.2 288.5 319.1 0.25 24 500 5760 -11.9 -28.9 23 17.0 -15.9 35 38 318.5 318.7 289.0 321.0 0.70 25 491 5899 -13.3 -28.3 27 15.0 -16.7 37 38 318.5 318.6 289.1 321.1 0.76 26 484 6008 -13.7 -32.7 18 19.0 -17.6 39 37 319.3 319.4 289.1 321.1 0.51 27 480 6071 -13.1 -45.1 5 32.0 -17.9 40 37 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.14 28 477 6119 -13.3 -47.3 4 34.0 -18.1 40 37 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.6 0.11 29 451 6543 -17.1 -47.1 5 30.0 -21.0 35 37 321.5 321.6 289.3 322.0 0.12 30 433 6847 -19.7 -36.7 21 17.0 -22.5 32 38 322.0 322.1 289.8 323.4 0.38 31 400 7430 -24.9 -37.9 29 13.0 -26.7 25 38 322.6 322.7 290.0 324.0 0.36 32 368 8028 -30.5 -40.5 37 10.0 -31.6 21 38 323.0 323.0 290.0 324.1 0.30 33 349 8402 -33.5 -45.5 29 12.0 -34.6 25 43 323.8 323.9 290.2 324.6 0.19 34 344 8503 -33.7 -49.7 18 16.0 -34.9 26 44 324.9 324.9 290.4 325.4 0.12 35 341 8564 -34.1 -47.1 26 13.0 -35.1 27 45 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.8 0.16 36 322 8963 -36.5 -49.5 25 13.0 -37.4 28 47 327.2 327.3 291.1 327.7 0.13 37 319 9028 -36.5 -59.5 7 23.0 -37.7 27 46 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.3 0.04 38 317 9071 -36.5 -59.5 7 23.0 -37.7 26 45 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.04 39 309 9248 -38.1 -53.1 19 15.0 -38.9 25 44 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.09 40 300 9450 -39.9 -54.9 19 15.0 -40.6 25 44 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.4 0.07 41 294 9588 -40.7 -57.7 14 17.0 -41.5 24 44 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.05 42 250 10670 -50.1 -61.1 26 11.0 -50.4 20 41 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.04 43 249 10696 -50.3 -61.3 26 11.0 -50.6 20 41 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.04 44 239 10963 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 20 38 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 45 214 11673 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 18 30 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 46 200 12100 -58.5 -75.5 9 17.0 -58.7 5 24 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.01 47 195 12259 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.0 353 24 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 48 189 12454 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.6 346 26 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.00 49 182 12688 -61.3 -79.3 7 18.0 -61.4 1 23 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.00 50 178 12826 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 9 21 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 51 171 13075 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.2 360 23 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.8 0.00 52 169 13147 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 355 24 353.2 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.01 53 167 13221 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 349 24 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.01 54 162 13410 -61.5 -80.5 6 19.0 -61.6 335 26 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 55 156 13644 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 2 17 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 56 152 13807 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.5 18 12 368.2 368.2 300.2 368.3 0.00 57 151 13848 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.3 21 11 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 58 150 13890 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.5 25 10 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 59 130 14782 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.3 312 13 378.3 378.3 301.9 378.3 0.00 60 100 16410 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.4 5 3 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 61 96 16666 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 358 3 418.0 418.0 307.5 418.0 0.00 62 92 16932 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 350 4 420.0 420.0 307.7 420.0 0.00 63 84 17500 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 333 5 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 64 79 17883 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 322 5 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.3 0.00 65 77 18043 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 317 6 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 66 70 18640 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 295 8 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 67 55 20144 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 87 2 486.1 486.1 313.9 486.1 0.00 68 52 20494 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 57 7 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 69 50 20740 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 35 10 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 70 49 20866 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 23 9 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.4 0.00 71 41 21977 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 354 7 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 72 39 22290 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 1 9 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 73 35 22968 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 16 11 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 74 32 23532 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.5 22 9 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.5 0.01 75 30 23940 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.2 25 5 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 76 28 24378 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.9 320 1 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.4 0.01 77 23 25631 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.8 314 3 642.5 642.5 322.4 642.6 0.01 78 20 26540 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.6 310 5 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.02 79 16 28026 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.0 282 18 738.9 738.9 325.6 739.2 0.03 80 16 28026 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -50.3 282 18 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.4 0.04 81 15 28461 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.1 291 19 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.4 0.05 82 12 29971 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 275 20 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 83 11 30564 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -49.8 275 18 846.5 846.5 328.3 847.4 0.10 84 10 31220 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.1 275 15 879.6 879.6 329.0 881.0 0.14 85 9.9 31289 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 880.6 880.7 329.1 882.0 0.13 86 8.6 32261 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -49.6 920.7 920.8 329.8 922.6 0.17 TRP 171 13075 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.2 360 23 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5677.00 m Freezing level: 637.88 mb = 3854.97 m = 12647.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 705.42 mb = 3043.30 m = 9984.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.37 % Est. max temperature: 27.35 C = 81.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 677.63 mb = 3367.94 m = 11049.55 ft T: 1.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 6.75 C Layer 703.0- 592.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 618.00 mb = 4103.74 m = 13463.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.89 C = 94.80 F Cap Strength: 5.09 C Lifted Index: 4.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.17 C Showalter Index: 4.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.32 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47033.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 686.80 mb = 3259.72 m = 10694.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 78 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 243 15 13.2 6.8 1 942 610 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 263 15 15.3 1.8 2 925 764 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 268 16 15.5 0.5 3 909 914 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 270 13 12.8 -0.1 4 877 1219 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 275 13 12.5 -1.0 5 850 1493 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 279 12 12.3 -2.0 6 816 1829 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 277 11 10.7 -1.3 7 787 2134 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 238 9 7.9 4.9 8 759 2438 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 230 8 5.8 4.9 9 731 2743 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 209 3 1.6 2.8 10 700 3106 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 138 2 -1.4 1.5 11 653 3658 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 23 7 -2.9 -6.7 12 604 4267 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 337 11 4.4 -10.3 13 581 4572 50 25 -19.2 -16.1 | 23 14 -5.6 -13.2 14 559 4877 45 32 -22.6 -22.6 | 25 22 -9.1 -19.8 15 538 5182 45 37 -26.2 -26.2 | 28 27 -12.6 -23.3 16 500 5760 35 38 -21.8 -31.1 | 16 29 -8.2 -28.3 17 478 6096 40 37 -23.8 -28.3 | 22 27 -10.2 -25.5 18 400 7430 25 38 -16.1 -34.4 | 4 32 -2.5 -31.6 19 389 7620 25 38 -16.1 -34.4 | 4 32 -2.5 -31.6 20 373 7925 20 37 -12.7 -34.8 | 358 32 0.9 -31.9 21 327 8839 30 49 -24.5 -42.4 | 15 41 -10.9 -39.6 22 313 9144 25 44 -18.6 -39.9 | 8 37 -5.0 -37.0 23 300 9450 25 44 -18.6 -39.9 | 8 37 -5.0 -37.0 24 250 10670 20 41 -14.0 -38.5 | 1 36 -0.4 -35.7 25 217 11582 20 31 -10.6 -29.1 | 354 26 3.0 -26.3 26 200 12100 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 331 24 11.5 -21.1 27 197 12192 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 322 25 15.6 -20.1 28 188 12497 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 318 31 20.6 -23.2 29 179 12802 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 331 20 9.9 -17.8 30 171 13075 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 326 24 13.6 -20.2 31 162 13411 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 310 32 24.6 -20.7 32 154 13716 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 314 16 11.1 -10.9 33 150 13890 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 304 11 9.4 -6.2 34 140 14326 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 254 14 13.1 3.7 35 133 14630 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 274 26 25.8 -1.6 36 121 15240 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 312 13 9.5 -8.4 37 115 15545 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 316 25 17.2 -17.8 38 100 16410 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 271 13 13.3 -0.2 39 74 18288 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 273 18 18.2 -1.0 40 70 18640 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 271 21 20.8 -0.5 41 64 19202 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 307 17 13.6 -10.2 42 61 19507 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 297 4 3.6 -1.8 43 55 20117 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 256 12 11.6 2.8 44 50 20740 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 304 9 7.8 -5.4 45 45 21336 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 277 15 15.3 -1.9 46 34 23165 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 312 13 9.5 -8.4 47 30 23940 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 278 12 11.5 -1.7 48 28 24384 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 262 14 14.2 2.1 49 20 26540 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 271 17 17.4 -0.4 50 19 26822 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 259 16 15.6 3.0 51 18 27432 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 256 32 31.0 7.5 52 15 28346 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 279 30 29.9 -4.8 53 14 28956 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 269 37 37.5 0.7 54 10 31220 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 267 29 28.5 1.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 48.2 at 18.5 knts Storm direction: 78.2 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 163.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.9 neg: -24.9 tot: 13.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 50.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 302 3 265 16| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 31.5 0.0 31.5 63.0 0.74| 10.6 7.8 1000 359 3 272 14| 0.9 3.6 4.4| 36.9 0.0 36.9 36.9 0.77| 6.2 4.7 1500 14 4 274 13| 1.2 2.4 3.6| 37.9 -3.8 34.1 22.7 0.52| 5.4 2.8 2000 46 5 272 10| 2.2 1.8 4.0| 37.9 -17.8 20.1 10.0 0.09| 5.8 0.5 2500 70 6 264 8| 1.8 2.3 4.1| 37.9 -21.6 16.3 6.5 -0.04| 6.0 -0.2 3000 75 7 262 6| 1.5 2.9 4.4| 37.9 -24.9 13.0 4.3 -0.19| 6.1 -1.1 4000 63 10 291 5| 1.1 3.2 4.3| 49.6 -42.8 6.8 1.7 -0.22| 6.6 -1.5 5000 54 14 342 6| 1.7 3.1 4.8| 79.3 -57.4 21.9 4.4 -0.09| 7.3 -0.6 6000 48 18 1 9| 1.4 2.7 4.1| 97.0 -96.8 0.2 0.0 -0.11| 6.9 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180514.00.gif