UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017111400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 971 405 10.0 7.2 83 2.8 8.5 70 8 285.5 286.7 283.0 303.9 6.57 2 966 447 9.6 6.0 78 3.6 7.7 67 8 285.6 286.6 282.4 302.6 6.07 3 947 608 8.6 3.6 71 5.0 6.1 55 6 286.2 287.1 281.7 300.9 5.23 4 925 798 7.0 3.0 76 4.0 5.0 325 4 286.5 287.4 281.7 301.0 5.13 5 888 1132 4.0 1.8 86 2.2 2.9 277 9 286.7 287.6 281.6 300.6 4.91 6 857 1420 1.8 -0.5 85 2.3 0.8 254 14 287.4 288.1 281.2 299.6 4.30 7 850 1486 1.6 -0.7 85 2.3 0.5 250 15 287.8 288.6 281.4 300.1 4.27 8 831 1668 0.4 -1.3 88 1.7 -0.3 242 19 288.4 289.2 281.5 300.4 4.18 9 811 1863 0.0 -3.4 78 3.4 -1.4 235 23 290.0 290.7 281.6 300.7 3.66 10 722 2782 -7.1 -7.4 98 0.3 -7.2 224 37 292.0 292.6 281.7 301.0 3.03 11 700 3023 -7.9 -9.0 92 1.1 -8.3 220 54 293.7 294.2 282.2 302.0 2.76 12 686 3179 -8.9 -10.0 92 1.1 -9.3 220 57 294.3 294.8 282.3 302.1 2.60 13 679 3259 -8.9 -12.6 75 3.7 -10.1 220 56 295.2 295.6 282.0 301.7 2.14 14 663 3443 -10.5 -14.2 74 3.7 -11.6 220 56 295.4 295.8 281.9 301.3 1.92 15 623 3917 -14.7 -15.6 93 0.9 -15.0 226 57 295.9 296.2 282.0 301.5 1.82 16 620 3953 -14.7 -16.1 89 1.4 -15.1 227 58 296.3 296.6 282.1 301.7 1.75 17 614 4027 -14.1 -20.1 60 6.0 -15.6 229 58 297.8 298.1 282.1 301.8 1.26 18 603 4164 -14.7 -23.7 46 9.0 -16.7 232 60 298.7 298.8 282.0 301.7 0.94 19 595 4265 -14.5 -31.5 22 17.0 -17.5 235 61 300.1 300.1 282.0 301.6 0.46 20 588 4354 -14.9 -39.9 10 25.0 -18.4 236 62 300.6 300.6 281.9 301.3 0.20 21 569 4602 -15.9 -40.9 10 25.0 -19.3 238 64 302.3 302.3 282.5 302.9 0.19 22 536 5049 -19.7 -39.7 15 20.0 -22.2 240 68 302.9 303.0 282.9 303.7 0.23 23 522 5244 -21.3 -34.3 30 13.0 -23.2 240 70 303.3 303.4 283.2 304.7 0.40 24 511 5401 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -24.7 240 72 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.3 0.18 25 503 5516 -23.5 -38.5 24 15.0 -25.3 240 73 303.9 303.9 283.3 304.8 0.27 26 500 5560 -23.7 -39.7 22 16.0 -25.5 240 74 304.1 304.2 283.4 305.0 0.24 27 461 6153 -25.7 -47.7 11 22.0 -27.6 240 85 308.8 308.8 285.0 309.2 0.11 28 419 6841 -30.1 -51.1 11 21.0 -31.6 240 96 311.7 311.7 286.1 312.0 0.08 29 412 6961 -31.1 -45.1 24 14.0 -32.3 240 98 311.9 312.0 286.2 312.5 0.17 30 400 7170 -32.5 -48.5 19 16.0 -33.7 240 101 312.7 312.8 286.5 313.2 0.12 31 394 7276 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.6 241 103 312.8 312.8 286.5 313.2 0.12 32 386 7419 -34.1 -49.1 21 15.0 -35.1 243 106 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.3 0.11 33 379 7547 -34.7 -58.7 7 24.0 -35.8 244 108 314.7 314.7 287.1 314.8 0.04 34 368 7751 -35.5 -58.5 8 23.0 -36.6 244 111 316.3 316.3 287.6 316.5 0.04 35 322 8665 -42.0 -63.1 8 21.1 -42.6 240 121 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.02 36 320 8707 -42.3 -63.3 8 21.0 -42.9 240 120 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.02 37 300 9140 -44.5 -63.5 10 19.0 -45.0 245 114 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.02 38 287 9437 -46.3 -65.3 10 19.0 -46.8 245 114 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.02 39 280 9602 -46.3 -70.3 5 24.0 -46.8 245 114 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.5 0.01 40 250 10350 -51.5 -72.5 6 21.0 -51.8 245 114 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 41 237 10694 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.1 245 111 330.9 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.01 42 213 11377 -54.7 -75.7 6 21.0 -54.9 241 110 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.01 43 200 11780 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 245 105 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 44 195 11943 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.2 244 102 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 45 171 12781 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -57.3 240 87 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 46 166 12969 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -56.6 242 86 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 47 160 13202 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.8 245 84 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 48 150 13610 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 250 81 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 49 143 13910 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.5 249 80 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 50 134 14316 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.1 247 80 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 51 129 14554 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 245 79 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 52 127 14652 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.8 245 78 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 53 121 14956 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.6 248 67 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 54 118 15114 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 249 62 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 55 116 15221 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 250 58 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 56 110 15556 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.8 247 58 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.6 0.00 57 100 16150 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 240 59 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 58 87 17015 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 243 67 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 59 84 17234 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.9 246 65 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 60 77 17778 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 253 61 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 61 71 18290 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 260 38 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 62 70 18380 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.9 260 38 463.9 463.9 312.1 464.0 0.00 63 56 19771 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 245 37 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.3 0.00 64 50 20470 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 250 41 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 65 49 20595 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 258 37 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00 66 48 20724 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 266 33 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.1 0.00 67 46 20991 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.2 282 25 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.00 68 45 21129 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 264 21 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.5 0.00 69 43 21414 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.6 216 19 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 70 41 21713 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 208 28 535.1 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 71 34 22879 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 250 29 554.6 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 72 33 23064 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.2 253 30 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.5 0.00 73 32 23256 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.7 262 31 573.9 573.9 319.3 574.0 0.01 74 30 23660 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.6 295 31 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 75 25 24800 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.6 318 10 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.7 0.01 76 22 25606 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.9 302 8 646.6 646.6 322.6 646.7 0.01 77 20 26210 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.0 290 7 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.01 78 19 26534 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.6 284 6 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 79 18 26876 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.2 278 6 684.8 684.8 323.9 684.9 0.01 80 17 27239 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -58.6 272 5 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 81 15 28030 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -60.3 257 4 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.02 82 14 28465 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.6 250 3 731.7 731.8 325.4 731.9 0.02 83 13 28936 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -58.4 247 4 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.02 84 12 29448 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -57.3 251 5 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.7 0.03 85 11 30006 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -58.6 255 6 791.3 791.3 327.0 791.5 0.03 TRP 237 10694 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.1 245 111 330.9 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.01 WND 322 8665 -42.0 -63.1 8 21.1 -42.6 240 121 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5411.00 m Freezing level: 811.00 mb = 1863.02 m = 6112.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.17 mb = 1598.65 m = 5244.86 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.43 % Est. max temperature: 13.64 C = 56.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 930.59 mb = 749.31 m = 2458.35 ft T: 7.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.23 C/km ThetaE index: 2.95 C Layer 966.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 861.48 mb = 1377.59 m = 4519.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.71 C = 53.07 F Cap Strength: 4.59 C Lifted Index: 4.52 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.93 C Showalter Index: 5.23 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 23.00 C K Index: 23.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 104.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.02 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59584.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 872.48 mb = 1274.82 m = 4182.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 264 at 36 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 82 44 -43.1 -6.2 1 947 610 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 80 41 -40.5 -6.9 2 925 798 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 79 34 -33.3 -6.7 3 912 914 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 79 32 -31.5 -6.3 4 878 1219 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 84 25 -24.6 -2.5 5 850 1486 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 94 22 -21.5 1.7 6 814 1829 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 120 19 -16.7 9.7 7 783 2134 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 135 18 -12.6 12.6 8 754 2438 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 144 23 -13.6 18.4 9 725 2743 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 153 24 -10.8 21.3 10 700 3023 220 54 34.7 41.4 | 179 38 -0.9 37.9 11 698 3048 220 57 36.6 43.7 | 182 40 1.1 40.2 12 643 3658 220 55 35.4 42.1 | 180 39 -0.2 38.7 13 594 4267 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 205 35 14.4 31.5 14 547 4877 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 216 37 21.6 29.5 15 526 5182 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 218 39 24.2 31.0 16 500 5560 240 74 64.1 37.0 | 220 44 28.5 33.5 17 464 6096 240 84 72.7 42.0 | 224 54 37.2 38.5 18 400 7170 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 228 70 51.9 47.0 19 375 7620 245 110 99.7 46.5 | 236 77 64.1 43.0 20 328 8534 240 121 104.8 60.5 | 231 90 69.2 57.0 21 322 8665 240 121 104.8 60.5 | 231 90 69.2 57.0 22 300 9140 245 114 103.3 48.2 | 237 81 67.8 44.7 23 300 9144 245 114 103.3 48.2 | 237 81 67.8 44.7 24 250 10350 245 114 103.3 48.2 | 237 81 67.8 44.7 25 237 10694 245 111 100.6 46.9 | 236 78 65.0 43.4 26 206 11582 240 110 95.3 55.0 | 229 79 59.7 51.5 27 200 11780 245 105 95.2 44.4 | 236 72 59.6 40.9 28 170 12802 240 87 75.3 43.5 | 225 56 39.8 40.0 29 150 13610 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 239 47 40.5 24.2 30 127 14630 245 79 71.6 33.4 | 230 47 36.0 29.9 31 116 15240 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 228 24 18.0 16.0 32 100 16150 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 211 30 15.5 26.0 33 91 16764 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 218 39 24.2 31.0 34 75 17983 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 242 25 22.4 12.1 35 71 18288 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 211 4 1.9 3.1 36 70 18380 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 211 4 1.9 3.1 37 64 18898 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 274 2 2.3 -0.2 38 61 19202 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 129 13 -10.2 8.4 39 50 20422 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 203 18 7.0 16.4 40 50 20470 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 196 11 3.0 10.6 41 46 21031 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 52 16 -12.4 -9.7 42 44 21336 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 109 27 -25.3 8.8 43 41 21641 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 131 32 -24.2 21.0 44 38 22250 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 151 18 -8.5 15.5 45 36 22555 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 81 5 -4.7 -0.8 46 34 22860 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 128 11 -8.3 6.4 47 32 23165 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 129 7 -5.6 4.6 48 30 23660 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 24 18 -7.5 -16.6 49 29 23774 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 21 18 -6.6 -17.0 50 27 24384 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 62 25 -21.7 -11.5 51 25 24689 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 69 31 -29.1 -11.1 52 20 26210 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 79 30 -29.0 -5.9 53 13 27432 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 86 33 -32.8 -2.2 54 6 29870 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 69 22 -20.1 -7.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 234.4 at 47.6 knts Storm direction: 264.4 at 35.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 10.8 tot: 10.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 281.9 neg: -43.9 tot: 238.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 79.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: 6.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 373.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 37 6 78 40| 0.0 11.8 11.8| 8.9 -35.8 -26.8 -53.7 -0.20| 12.6 -2.5 1000 294 8 77 29| 0.0 11.2 11.2| 44.4 -37.4 7.0 7.0 0.11| 12.5 1.4 1500 255 11 89 25| 0.0 11.0 11.0|104.9 -37.4 67.5 45.0 0.39| 12.5 4.9 2000 243 16 100 22| 0.0 9.8 9.8|136.9 -37.4 99.5 49.8 0.46| 11.7 5.3 2500 235 20 112 21| 0.0 10.9 10.9|223.1 -37.4 185.7 74.3 0.55| 12.5 6.9 3000 229 26 129 21| 0.0 10.8 10.8|281.9 -43.9 238.0 79.3 0.53| 12.5 6.7 4000 228 34 152 22| 2.3 8.1 10.4|448.2 -48.2 400.0 100.0 0.61| 11.8 7.2 5000 232 41 171 22| 2.4 7.0 9.5|524.5 -48.2 476.3 95.3 0.62| 10.6 6.6 6000 234 48 187 24| 2.0 7.3 9.3|590.7 -48.2 542.5 90.4 0.57| 10.3 5.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171114.00.gif