UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018111400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 243 SFC 982 405 15.4 -5.6 23 21.0 6.3 185 2 290.1 290.5 280.3 297.6 2.56 2 967 532 13.6 -7.4 23 21.0 4.9 259 2 289.5 289.9 279.7 296.2 2.26 3 952 660 12.8 -7.2 24 20.0 4.5 313 2 290.0 290.4 280.0 296.9 2.33 4 941 756 14.0 -11.0 17 25.0 4.2 328 3 292.2 292.5 280.2 297.5 1.75 5 925 897 13.4 -12.6 15 26.0 3.5 350 4 293.0 293.3 280.4 297.8 1.57 6 891 1211 13.6 -16.4 11 30.0 2.9 160 4 296.4 296.6 281.4 300.1 1.19 7 850 1605 10.8 -15.2 15 26.0 1.4 240 4 297.5 297.7 282.1 301.8 1.38 8 826 1843 8.8 -15.2 17 24.0 0.3 209 6 297.8 298.1 282.3 302.2 1.42 9 775 2368 7.6 -21.4 11 29.0 -1.6 221 17 302.0 302.1 283.4 304.9 0.89 10 748 2659 5.4 -20.6 13 26.0 -2.9 226 17 302.7 302.9 283.7 305.9 0.99 11 722 2947 4.6 -18.4 17 23.0 -3.1 229 15 304.9 305.1 284.9 308.9 1.24 12 700 3198 2.8 -19.2 18 22.0 -4.4 235 14 305.6 305.8 285.1 309.5 1.19 13 647 3832 -0.5 -27.5 11 27.0 -7.6 239 18 308.8 308.9 285.7 310.9 0.62 14 637 3956 -1.3 -20.3 22 19.0 -7.2 238 18 309.3 309.5 286.5 313.2 1.19 15 630 4044 -1.9 -20.9 22 19.0 -7.7 237 19 309.6 309.8 286.5 313.4 1.15 16 627 4082 -2.1 -14.1 39 12.0 -6.5 237 19 309.8 310.2 287.5 316.4 2.05 17 625 4107 -2.3 -13.3 43 11.0 -6.4 236 19 309.8 310.2 287.7 316.9 2.19 18 593 4522 -5.9 -13.9 53 8.0 -8.8 239 21 310.3 310.7 287.9 317.4 2.20 19 569 4845 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.6 244 24 311.0 311.3 287.5 316.1 1.56 20 530 5390 -13.9 -18.3 69 4.4 -15.2 250 24 310.9 311.2 287.6 316.4 1.71 21 517 5578 -15.5 -20.1 68 4.6 -16.7 252 24 311.2 311.4 287.5 316.1 1.50 22 503 5785 -17.3 -25.3 50 8.0 -19.1 255 24 311.4 311.6 287.0 314.7 0.97 23 500 5830 -17.5 -24.5 54 7.0 -19.1 255 24 311.7 311.9 287.2 315.2 1.05 24 475 6211 -21.1 -24.7 73 3.6 -21.9 255 25 311.9 312.1 287.2 315.5 1.09 25 459 6463 -23.3 -25.8 80 2.5 -23.8 254 24 312.2 312.4 287.3 315.6 1.02 26 454 6543 -24.1 -27.3 75 3.2 -24.7 253 24 312.2 312.3 287.2 315.2 0.90 27 450 6607 -24.3 -25.8 87 1.5 -24.6 253 24 312.7 312.9 287.5 316.2 1.04 28 440 6771 -24.7 -26.4 86 1.7 -25.1 253 24 314.2 314.4 287.9 317.6 1.01 29 431 6921 -24.9 -28.2 74 3.3 -25.5 252 23 315.8 316.0 288.3 318.8 0.87 30 418 7143 -26.3 -28.9 79 2.6 -26.8 251 23 316.8 317.0 288.6 319.7 0.84 31 413 7230 -26.3 -30.9 65 4.6 -27.1 251 23 317.9 318.0 288.8 320.4 0.70 32 400 7460 -27.9 -32.7 63 4.8 -28.6 250 22 318.7 318.8 289.0 320.9 0.61 33 392 7605 -28.7 -33.5 63 4.8 -29.4 254 27 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.6 0.58 34 388 7678 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.6 257 29 320.5 320.6 289.5 322.3 0.52 35 382 7790 -29.3 -34.3 62 5.0 -30.0 260 30 321.1 321.2 289.7 323.1 0.55 36 361 8190 -32.7 -35.2 78 2.5 -33.0 277 21 321.8 321.9 289.9 323.7 0.53 37 345 8508 -34.7 -37.7 74 3.0 -35.0 271 16 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.9 0.43 38 331 8796 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -37.0 282 17 324.7 324.7 290.5 325.7 0.27 39 311 9225 -39.9 -44.2 63 4.3 -40.2 273 19 325.8 325.8 290.7 326.7 0.24 40 305 9358 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.3 268 20 326.2 326.2 290.8 326.9 0.18 41 300 9470 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.3 270 21 326.3 326.3 290.8 326.9 0.15 42 286 9792 -44.9 -51.9 45 7.0 -45.2 273 22 326.5 326.5 290.9 326.9 0.11 43 273 10102 -47.9 -51.5 66 3.6 -48.0 275 23 326.5 326.6 290.9 327.0 0.12 44 267 10249 -49.1 -53.5 60 4.4 -49.3 276 24 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.2 0.10 45 259 10449 -49.5 -68.5 9 19.0 -49.9 278 24 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.01 46 250 10680 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -51.8 280 25 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 47 217 11582 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.8 285 25 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.01 48 203 11998 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 269 28 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.01 49 200 12090 -61.1 -71.1 25 10.0 -61.2 265 29 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 50 184 12606 -62.5 -74.5 18 12.0 -62.6 272 32 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.01 51 177 12844 -64.7 -75.7 21 11.0 -64.8 276 33 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.01 52 169 13126 -64.5 -76.5 18 12.0 -64.6 280 35 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 53 153 13730 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 265 48 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.00 54 150 13850 -66.3 -81.3 10 15.0 -66.4 270 49 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 55 147 13973 -64.9 -80.9 9 16.0 -65.0 267 44 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 56 143 14141 -65.5 -83.5 6 18.0 -65.6 264 38 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 57 134 14537 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 265 32 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 58 130 14722 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.4 269 34 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.5 0.00 59 117 15367 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 278 37 388.4 388.4 303.5 388.4 0.00 60 100 16330 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 260 41 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 61 89 17044 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.3 256 28 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 62 84 17399 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 273 29 425.3 425.3 308.3 425.3 0.00 63 81 17622 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 259 23 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 64 76 18014 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 269 26 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.6 0.00 65 73 18262 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 265 22 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 66 70 18520 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 265 25 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 67 65 18977 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 263 24 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 68 63 19170 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 269 23 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 69 50 20600 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 255 16 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 70 49 20726 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 255 16 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 71 41 21835 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.7 287 20 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 72 37 22479 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.3 278 13 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.01 73 34 23011 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 288 19 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.5 0.00 74 32 23392 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.3 309 26 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.01 75 30 23800 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 305 33 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 76 26 24699 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.7 325 26 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 77 23 25473 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.9 342 17 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.5 0.01 78 20 26360 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.9 345 13 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 79 17 27394 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.3 329 9 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 80 16 27781 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.5 340 5 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.9 0.02 81 16 27781 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.1 340 5 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.02 82 15 28199 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.4 323 11 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.02 83 14 28649 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.5 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.4 0.02 84 12 29657 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.9 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.5 0.03 85 11 30221 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -57.4 797.8 797.8 327.2 798.0 0.03 86 10 30836 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.6 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 TRP 153 13730 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 265 48 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5587.00 m Freezing level: 655.03 mb = 3735.63 m = 12255.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 818.98 mb = 1912.90 m = 6275.85 ft Precipitable water: 0.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.48 % Est. max temperature: 23.02 C = 73.43 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 714.13 mb = 3035.85 m = 9960.03 ft T: 3.96 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.71 C/km ThetaE index: 1.39 C Layer 967.0- 952.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 490.53 mb = 5972.09 m = 19593.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.00 C = 98.60 F Cap Strength: 14.64 C Lifted Index: 12.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.62 C Showalter Index: 10.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 2.30 C K Index: -8.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.87 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52026.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 638.06 mb = 3942.76 m = 12935.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 982 405 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 100 12 -11.6 2.1 1 958 610 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 84 10 -10.2 -1.0 2 925 897 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 71 12 -11.1 -3.8 3 923 914 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 76 12 -11.3 -2.8 4 890 1219 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 107 13 -12.8 4.0 5 850 1605 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 104 9 -8.3 2.1 6 827 1829 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 121 10 -8.8 5.3 7 797 2134 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 143 15 -8.7 11.7 8 768 2438 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 190 12 2.0 11.7 9 740 2743 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 178 11 -0.5 11.5 10 700 3198 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 178 8 -0.3 8.2 11 660 3658 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 199 9 2.9 8.6 12 611 4267 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 202 12 4.6 11.6 13 565 4877 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 224 14 9.9 10.3 14 500 5830 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 241 13 11.4 6.4 15 482 6096 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 242 14 12.3 6.6 16 400 7460 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 229 12 8.9 7.7 17 391 7620 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 244 17 15.2 7.4 18 374 7925 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 262 19 19.1 2.8 19 358 8230 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 295 8 6.9 -3.2 20 343 8534 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 267 3 3.2 0.1 21 328 8839 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 309 7 5.6 -4.5 22 314 9144 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 282 7 7.1 -1.5 23 301 9449 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 258 9 9.1 2.0 24 300 9470 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 269 9 9.2 0.1 25 250 10680 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 288 13 12.8 -4.2 26 217 11582 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 297 14 12.3 -6.3 27 200 12090 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 261 17 17.1 2.7 28 197 12192 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 261 17 17.1 2.7 29 169 13106 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 285 23 22.7 -5.9 30 153 13716 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 270 37 37.2 0.1 31 153 13730 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 263 36 36.0 4.3 32 150 13850 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 270 37 37.2 0.1 33 139 14326 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 254 20 18.7 5.5 34 120 15240 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 284 25 24.6 -6.3 35 100 16330 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 256 29 28.6 7.3 36 93 16764 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 260 12 12.1 2.2 37 89 17069 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 244 17 15.2 7.4 38 84 17374 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 278 18 18.1 -2.5 39 80 17678 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 238 11 9.4 5.8 40 76 17983 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 269 14 14.2 0.1 41 73 18288 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 258 10 10.1 2.1 42 70 18520 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 260 13 13.1 2.3 43 66 18898 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 251 14 12.8 4.5 44 60 19507 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 292 10 8.9 -3.5 45 57 19812 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 232 8 6.5 5.1 46 54 20117 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 293 9 7.9 -3.3 47 50 20600 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 220 6 3.6 4.3 48 49 20726 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 220 6 3.6 4.3 49 44 21336 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 280 10 10.1 -1.8 50 42 21641 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 269 9 9.2 0.1 51 40 21946 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 326 10 5.4 -7.9 52 38 22250 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 100 1 -0.8 0.1 53 37 22555 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 335 2 1.0 -2.1 54 33 23165 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 312 11 7.9 -7.0 55 32 23470 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 339 20 7.3 -19.0 56 30 23774 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 321 24 15.2 -18.8 57 30 23800 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 321 24 15.2 -18.8 58 27 24384 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 358 22 0.7 -21.5 59 26 24689 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 352 21 3.1 -21.2 60 23 25603 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 29 16 -7.9 -14.3 61 21 25908 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 32 10 -5.5 -8.9 62 20 26360 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 34 15 -8.4 -12.4 63 19 26518 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 40 15 -9.7 -11.7 64 17 26822 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 32 10 -5.5 -8.9 65 16 27127 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 66 11 -10.1 -4.6 66 15 27432 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 16 9 -2.6 -9.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 240.7 at 15.7 knts Storm direction: 270.7 at 11.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 92.6 neg: -21.7 tot: 70.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.97 Bulk Shear: 32.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 322 3 79 10| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 0.0 -13.4 -13.4 -26.9 -0.72| 7.0 -5.0 1000 256 3 96 9| 2.8 3.7 6.6| 34.0 -13.4 20.6 20.6 0.21| 10.3 2.2 1500 226 4 107 10| 1.2 2.5 3.7| 44.5 -16.0 28.5 19.0 0.27| 9.4 2.5 2000 213 6 121 10| 3.0 1.9 4.9| 87.0 -16.0 71.0 35.5 0.48| 10.7 5.1 2500 220 8 134 9| 2.2 1.5 3.7| 89.5 -21.6 67.9 27.2 0.41| 9.3 3.8 3000 224 9 141 9| 2.0 1.2 3.3| 92.6 -21.7 70.9 23.6 0.41| 8.4 3.4 4000 230 12 158 8| 1.9 1.2 3.1|101.9 -21.7 80.2 20.1 0.43| 7.1 3.0 5000 236 14 178 8| 2.0 1.0 3.0|124.5 -21.7 102.8 20.6 0.48| 6.3 3.1 6000 241 16 194 8| 1.8 0.8 2.6|131.6 -24.0 107.7 17.9 0.48| 5.6 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181114.00.gif