UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017101400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 197 SFC 976 405 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.9 340 8 290.0 291.2 285.1 309.3 6.81 2 963 517 12.8 5.8 62 7.0 9.0 329 9 289.1 290.1 283.8 306.1 6.01 3 935 762 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.6 307 11 289.9 290.8 283.7 305.7 5.53 4 925 851 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.8 300 12 289.9 290.9 283.4 305.1 5.28 5 850 1548 4.0 1.9 86 2.1 2.9 285 16 290.3 291.2 283.5 305.2 5.16 6 819 1849 1.2 0.7 96 0.5 1.0 295 18 290.5 291.3 283.2 304.6 4.91 7 755 2499 -2.9 -3.1 99 0.2 -3.0 303 22 292.9 293.6 283.2 304.7 4.03 8 738 2679 -3.9 -5.3 90 1.4 -4.5 312 24 293.7 294.3 283.0 304.0 3.49 9 713 2950 -5.9 -7.1 91 1.2 -6.4 315 25 294.4 295.0 282.9 303.8 3.15 10 700 3094 -6.7 -9.2 82 2.5 -7.6 320 28 295.1 295.6 282.7 303.2 2.72 11 698 3116 -7.1 -9.9 80 2.8 -8.1 321 30 294.9 295.3 282.4 302.6 2.58 12 691 3195 -7.1 -15.1 53 8.0 -9.5 324 36 295.7 296.0 281.7 301.0 1.71 13 686 3251 -7.3 -17.3 45 10.0 -10.2 326 41 296.1 296.4 281.5 300.6 1.43 14 678 3342 -7.3 -27.3 19 20.0 -11.7 330 48 297.1 297.2 280.9 299.1 0.60 15 673 3400 -6.5 -44.5 3 38.0 -12.2 330 51 298.6 298.6 280.9 299.0 0.11 16 653 3635 -6.1 -48.1 2 42.0 -12.1 330 58 301.7 301.7 282.1 301.9 0.08 17 638 3817 -4.7 -45.7 2 41.0 -11.2 327 63 305.3 305.3 283.7 305.6 0.10 18 599 4311 -5.7 -40.7 4 35.0 -12.0 325 66 309.7 309.7 285.4 310.3 0.18 19 531 5243 -11.5 -47.5 3 36.0 -16.5 324 67 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.9 0.10 20 500 5700 -14.7 -40.7 9 26.0 -18.7 330 67 315.1 315.2 287.4 315.9 0.22 21 498 5730 -14.9 -41.9 8 27.0 -18.9 330 67 315.2 315.3 287.4 315.9 0.19 22 489 5868 -15.5 -34.5 18 19.0 -19.0 328 68 316.1 316.2 288.0 317.6 0.42 23 473 6118 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.1 325 70 316.4 316.6 288.3 318.8 0.69 24 445 6572 -21.5 -33.5 33 12.0 -23.5 325 68 317.2 317.3 288.4 319.0 0.51 25 436 6722 -22.1 -41.1 16 19.0 -24.6 325 67 318.3 318.4 288.5 319.2 0.24 26 428 6858 -23.1 -43.1 14 20.0 -25.5 325 66 318.7 318.8 288.6 319.5 0.20 27 405 7260 -26.5 -48.5 11 22.0 -28.5 325 64 319.4 319.4 288.7 319.9 0.12 28 400 7350 -27.3 -45.3 16 18.0 -29.1 325 64 319.5 319.5 288.8 320.1 0.17 29 392 7496 -28.3 -43.3 22 15.0 -29.9 325 65 320.1 320.1 289.0 320.8 0.21 30 352 8261 -34.5 -46.5 29 12.0 -35.4 327 66 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.3 0.17 31 301 9338 -43.5 -54.5 29 11.0 -44.0 334 67 323.7 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.08 32 300 9360 -43.7 -54.7 29 11.0 -44.2 335 67 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.1 0.08 33 271 10035 -47.9 -60.9 21 13.0 -48.3 332 67 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.04 34 254 10458 -52.1 -63.1 25 11.0 -52.3 330 67 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.03 35 250 10560 -52.7 -63.7 25 11.0 -52.9 330 67 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.03 36 224 11261 -58.1 -67.1 31 9.0 -58.2 320 64 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.02 37 205 11817 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 316 59 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.01 38 200 11970 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 305 61 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 39 193 12191 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 305 72 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.01 40 190 12288 -60.6 -72.4 20 11.9 -60.7 305 72 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.8 0.01 41 185 12455 -58.7 -73.7 13 15.0 -58.9 305 66 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 42 179 12662 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.1 305 59 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.5 0.01 43 176 12768 -58.1 -77.1 7 19.0 -58.3 305 55 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.01 44 167 13098 -59.5 -81.5 4 22.0 -59.7 299 55 356.5 356.5 298.0 356.5 0.00 45 158 13445 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.1 292 56 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 46 150 13770 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.1 285 57 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 47 145 13980 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.1 285 60 368.7 368.7 300.4 368.7 0.00 48 135 14421 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 285 65 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 49 128 14750 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 285 61 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 50 123 14997 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 285 59 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 51 121 15098 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.7 285 57 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 52 116 15360 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 285 54 394.1 394.1 304.4 394.1 0.00 53 115 15414 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.4 285 54 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 54 113 15524 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 285 52 398.2 398.2 305.0 398.2 0.00 55 110 15692 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.8 285 50 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.6 0.00 56 106 15924 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.4 285 47 406.7 406.7 306.1 406.7 0.00 57 102 16165 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.6 285 44 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.7 0.00 58 100 16290 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.7 285 42 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 59 94 16680 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 278 37 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 60 89 17026 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.2 272 32 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.4 0.00 61 84 17392 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.2 265 27 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.5 0.00 62 82 17545 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.2 262 25 442.6 442.6 310.1 442.6 0.00 63 73 18277 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 255 31 450.8 450.8 310.9 450.8 0.00 64 70 18540 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.7 270 39 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 65 61 19406 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 284 35 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.3 0.00 66 54 20182 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.2 307 12 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.00 67 50 20670 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.3 300 13 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 68 49 20798 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 282 12 510.0 510.0 315.7 510.0 0.00 69 47 21062 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.9 252 12 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 70 46 21198 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 261 15 523.6 523.6 316.5 523.6 0.00 71 39 22245 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 271 27 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 72 36 22757 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.4 283 21 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.5 0.01 73 35 22939 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.1 277 21 573.0 573.0 319.3 573.0 0.01 74 32 23520 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.2 284 15 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 75 31 23727 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.4 282 9 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.8 0.01 76 30 23940 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.9 280 3 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 77 27 24612 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.0 243 12 608.7 608.7 321.0 608.7 0.01 78 25 25100 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.4 248 17 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.6 0.01 79 24 25359 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.6 236 20 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.8 0.01 80 23 25628 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.9 238 26 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.5 0.01 81 22 25912 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.8 225 34 658.5 658.5 323.0 658.6 0.01 82 22 25912 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.5 225 34 659.7 659.7 323.0 659.8 0.01 83 20 26530 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.2 235 31 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 84 19 26863 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.1 242 30 691.0 691.1 324.1 691.2 0.02 85 17 27582 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.9 258 27 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.5 0.02 86 16 27974 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.9 266 26 723.9 723.9 325.2 724.1 0.02 87 15 28391 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.9 275 24 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.6 0.02 88 15 28391 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.1 275 24 737.4 737.4 325.6 737.6 0.02 89 13 29317 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.1 254 19 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.02 90 12 29837 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.7 246 20 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.9 0.03 91 12 29837 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.8 246 20 796.6 796.6 327.1 797.0 0.04 92 10 31040 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.7 230 27 844.5 844.5 328.3 844.9 0.05 93 9.9 31107 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 850.7 850.7 328.4 851.2 0.06 94 9.3 31524 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.8 870.6 870.6 328.8 871.3 0.08 TRP 200 11970 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 305 61 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 WND 190 12288 -60.6 -72.4 20 11.9 -60.7 305 72 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5503.00 m Freezing level: 800.27 mb = 2038.82 m = 6688.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 803.39 mb = 2002.26 m = 6569.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.86 % Est. max temperature: 15.28 C = 59.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 878.55 mb = 1275.65 m = 4185.15 ft T: 6.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.07 C/km ThetaE index: 5.66 C Layer 738.0- 653.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 834.62 mb = 1695.72 m = 5563.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.25 C = 59.45 F Cap Strength: 10.04 C Lifted Index: 10.42 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.39 C Showalter Index: 10.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.70 C Cross Totals Index: 16.60 C K Index: 18.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 121.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 841.88 mb = 1625.63 m = 5333.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 816.88 mb = 1869.24 m = 6132.61 ft Equ Level (EL): 686.88 mb = 3241.04 m = 10633.21 ft B at Equ Level: 21.73 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 656.88 mb = 3588.76 m = 11774.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 175 25 -2.1 24.8 1 952 610 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 182 25 1.0 25.4 2 925 851 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 192 27 5.6 26.3 3 918 914 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 194 27 6.4 25.8 4 885 1219 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 203 29 11.1 26.5 5 850 1548 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 201 30 10.6 28.2 6 821 1829 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 205 27 11.5 24.7 7 790 2134 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 209 26 12.5 22.3 8 760 2438 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 211 26 13.4 21.8 9 732 2743 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 221 19 12.8 14.6 10 704 3048 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 221 19 12.8 14.6 11 700 3094 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 230 17 13.2 10.9 12 677 3353 330 49 24.5 -42.4 | 297 22 19.7 -10.1 13 651 3658 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 307 31 24.7 -18.8 14 626 3962 325 67 38.4 -54.9 | 304 40 33.6 -22.6 15 602 4267 325 66 37.9 -54.1 | 303 40 33.0 -21.8 16 556 4877 320 67 43.1 -51.3 | 296 43 38.2 -19.0 17 500 5700 330 67 33.5 -58.0 | 312 39 28.7 -25.7 18 474 6096 325 70 40.2 -57.3 | 305 43 35.3 -25.0 19 400 7350 325 64 36.7 -52.4 | 302 38 31.9 -20.1 20 385 7620 325 65 37.3 -53.2 | 303 39 32.5 -20.9 21 309 9144 330 68 34.0 -58.9 | 312 39 29.2 -26.6 22 300 9360 335 67 28.3 -60.7 | 320 37 23.5 -28.4 23 250 10560 330 67 33.5 -58.0 | 312 39 28.7 -25.7 24 246 10668 325 70 40.2 -57.3 | 305 43 35.3 -25.0 25 203 11887 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 284 37 36.2 -8.7 26 200 11970 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 273 45 45.1 -2.7 27 193 12192 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 279 55 54.1 -9.0 28 190 12288 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 279 55 54.1 -9.0 29 175 12802 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 268 39 39.4 1.3 30 150 13770 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 251 53 50.2 17.6 31 137 14326 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 256 61 58.9 15.2 32 118 15240 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 250 52 49.3 17.8 33 100 16290 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 239 42 35.7 21.4 34 80 17678 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 206 40 17.8 36.3 35 73 18288 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 212 48 25.1 40.3 36 70 18540 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 227 47 34.2 32.3 37 69 18593 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 228 40 29.6 26.2 38 63 19202 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 221 43 28.2 32.3 39 60 19507 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 235 35 29.0 20.0 40 57 19812 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 212 36 19.1 30.2 41 55 20117 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 197 28 7.9 26.4 42 52 20422 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 172 29 -4.1 28.4 43 50 20670 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 194 27 6.4 25.8 44 47 21031 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 189 36 5.5 36.1 45 45 21336 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 202 35 13.2 32.3 46 43 21641 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 199 39 12.6 37.0 47 41 21946 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 204 35 14.2 32.3 48 39 22250 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 214 39 22.2 32.3 49 37 22555 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 209 29 14.0 25.5 50 34 23165 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 208 37 17.2 32.3 51 32 23470 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 203 30 11.6 27.9 52 30 23940 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 177 32 -1.9 31.8 53 29 24079 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 175 32 -2.9 32.0 54 28 24384 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 184 38 2.5 37.5 55 25 24994 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 198 38 11.6 36.7 56 24 25298 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 193 44 9.9 42.6 57 23 25603 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 201 48 16.8 44.8 58 22 25908 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 199 60 19.2 56.3 59 20 26530 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 202 54 20.6 50.1 60 17 27432 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 209 45 22.2 39.6 61 14 28651 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 212 33 17.8 28.3 62 14 28956 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 204 39 15.9 36.0 63 13 29566 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 197 40 12.1 38.5 64 10 31040 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 198 52 15.9 49.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.5 at 43.6 knts Storm direction: 351.5 at 32.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: 2.3 tot: 9.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 264.0 neg: -6.0 tot: 258.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 86.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.81 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 7.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 150.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 315 10 185 25| 0.0 8.7 8.7| 56.1 0.0 56.1 112.3 0.97| 8.8 8.5 1000 301 13 193 27| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 86.6 -3.4 83.2 83.2 0.84| 7.3 6.2 1500 296 14 197 27| 1.2 4.5 5.7|105.2 -6.0 99.2 66.1 0.76| 6.4 4.9 2000 297 16 200 27| 1.6 3.4 5.0|121.6 -6.0 115.6 57.8 0.77| 5.6 4.3 2500 301 17 203 26| 2.7 2.7 5.4|145.5 -6.0 139.4 55.8 0.71| 5.9 4.2 3000 308 20 209 23| 6.9 2.3 9.2|264.0 -6.0 258.0 86.0 0.81| 9.7 7.8 4000 318 31 240 19| 5.2 3.5 8.7|288.3 -39.7 248.6 62.2 0.60| 9.8 5.9 5000 319 38 261 20| 4.5 3.2 7.6|360.1 -77.8 282.4 56.5 0.56| 9.0 5.0 6000 321 44 275 22| 3.9 2.8 6.7|400.6-133.5 267.1 44.5 0.48| 8.5 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171014.00.gif