UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019091400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 SEP 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 SEP 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 134 SFC 970 405 30.4 8.4 25 22.0 16.8 320 10 306.2 307.5 291.1 327.9 7.14 2 960 496 27.4 7.4 28 20.0 15.3 313 11 304.1 305.3 290.1 324.4 6.74 3 925 820 24.2 7.2 34 17.0 14.0 325 10 304.1 305.3 290.2 324.8 6.90 4 895 1107 21.6 7.6 40 14.0 13.1 315 5 304.3 305.6 290.6 326.3 7.33 5 850 1551 18.0 7.0 49 11.0 11.4 285 6 305.0 306.4 291.0 327.4 7.41 6 840 1652 17.2 6.2 48 11.0 10.7 276 7 305.2 306.5 290.7 326.6 7.09 7 811 1951 15.8 3.8 45 12.0 9.0 254 9 306.8 308.0 290.5 325.7 6.20 8 747 2642 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.5 228 15 307.6 308.7 290.4 325.5 5.84 9 728 2856 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.1 234 17 308.1 309.0 289.5 322.4 4.60 10 719 2958 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 1.2 237 17 309.0 309.6 288.4 318.9 3.14 11 706 3109 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.3 243 18 309.5 310.2 289.1 321.2 3.73 12 702 3156 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 -0.5 244 18 310.0 310.4 287.9 317.5 2.35 13 700 3179 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 -0.6 245 18 310.0 310.5 287.9 317.5 2.32 14 696 3226 6.6 -14.4 21 21.0 -1.5 246 18 310.3 310.6 287.5 316.2 1.80 15 681 3405 5.8 -24.2 9 30.0 -3.5 250 17 311.3 311.5 286.8 314.0 0.79 16 665 3599 4.6 -25.4 9 30.0 -4.4 254 16 312.1 312.3 286.9 314.6 0.73 17 645 3848 4.2 -29.8 6 34.0 -5.2 258 16 314.4 314.5 287.5 316.2 0.50 18 636 3962 4.2 -19.8 15 24.0 -4.1 260 16 315.7 315.9 288.7 319.9 1.25 19 627 4078 3.6 -10.4 35 14.0 -2.4 262 17 316.3 316.8 290.3 325.3 2.76 20 591 4556 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.3 269 18 317.5 318.1 291.0 327.4 3.03 21 576 4762 -0.5 -11.5 43 11.0 -5.1 273 19 319.2 319.8 291.2 328.3 2.75 22 528 5453 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -8.5 278 16 322.2 322.7 291.7 330.0 2.32 23 500 5880 -7.3 -18.3 41 11.0 -11.1 280 14 324.1 324.5 291.8 330.3 1.81 24 488 6068 -8.7 -19.7 41 11.0 -12.3 280 17 324.7 325.0 291.8 330.4 1.64 25 480 6195 -9.3 -22.3 34 13.0 -13.2 280 17 325.5 325.7 291.7 330.1 1.33 26 403 7515 -19.5 -31.5 34 12.0 -22.0 280 19 328.9 329.1 292.1 331.4 0.68 27 400 7570 -19.9 -31.9 34 12.0 -22.3 280 19 329.1 329.3 292.2 331.5 0.66 28 391 7739 -20.5 -37.5 20 17.0 -23.4 282 19 330.5 330.6 292.2 332.0 0.39 29 355 8447 -26.5 -36.5 38 10.0 -28.0 296 18 331.7 331.8 292.6 333.5 0.47 30 308 9457 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.5 316 19 332.5 332.6 292.6 333.4 0.23 31 300 9640 -36.7 -47.7 31 11.0 -37.5 320 20 333.6 333.7 292.9 334.3 0.17 32 294 9779 -37.3 -50.3 25 13.0 -38.2 321 20 334.7 334.8 293.1 335.2 0.13 33 250 10870 -47.3 -57.3 31 10.0 -47.7 330 22 335.7 335.8 293.3 336.0 0.07 34 242 11085 -49.3 -61.3 23 12.0 -49.6 335 22 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.04 35 230 11418 -52.3 -61.3 33 9.0 -52.5 343 22 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.4 0.04 36 200 12310 -59.7 -66.7 40 7.0 -59.8 5 21 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 37 192 12564 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 353 23 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 38 180 12961 -64.1 -70.1 44 6.0 -64.1 335 25 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.02 39 178 13029 -63.7 -68.7 50 5.0 -63.7 335 26 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.02 40 175 13134 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 334 27 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.02 41 167 13425 -60.1 -75.1 12 15.0 -60.3 324 15 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.01 42 163 13576 -61.1 -77.1 10 16.0 -61.3 317 16 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.3 0.01 43 160 13691 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -60.7 311 17 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.01 44 151 14049 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 292 21 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 45 150 14090 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 290 21 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 46 147 14214 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 289 21 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 47 140 14515 -61.7 -82.7 4 21.0 -61.9 286 20 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 48 128 15066 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.6 280 19 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 49 126 15162 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 279 19 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 50 122 15359 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.6 277 18 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 51 120 15460 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 276 18 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 52 113 15828 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.7 273 18 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.00 53 110 15993 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 271 17 394.5 394.5 304.5 394.5 0.00 54 105 16280 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 268 17 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 55 100 16580 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 265 16 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 56 96 16830 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 271 17 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 57 90 17226 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 280 18 421.4 421.4 307.9 421.4 0.00 58 83 17726 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.1 292 19 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 59 78 18110 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 301 20 440.3 440.3 309.9 440.3 0.00 60 70 18780 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 290 13 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 61 67 19051 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 297 11 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 62 62 19535 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 289 10 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 63 55 20285 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 318 9 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.5 0.00 64 50 20880 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.1 155 4 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 65 48 21137 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 209 6 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.1 0.00 66 46 21404 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 246 7 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.5 0.00 67 43 21829 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.7 225 7 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.4 0.00 68 41 22132 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.2 210 7 541.1 541.1 317.6 541.2 0.00 69 39 22449 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 194 7 543.9 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.00 70 32 23707 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.1 131 6 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 71 30 24120 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 110 6 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 72 28 24563 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.1 209 7 611.8 611.8 321.2 611.9 0.01 73 25 25291 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.5 245 5 628.0 628.0 321.8 628.0 0.01 74 20 26730 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 315 2 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02 75 19 27062 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.1 319 2 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.8 0.02 76 18 27413 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.1 320 19 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 77 17 27788 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.2 269 12 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.9 0.03 78 16 28189 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.0 214 5 738.9 738.9 325.6 739.2 0.03 79 15 28617 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.2 279 8 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.03 80 14 29076 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.1 19 14 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.5 0.04 81 12 30110 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.0 107 9 814.3 814.4 327.6 814.9 0.06 82 11 30692 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.8 139 10 825.4 825.4 327.8 825.9 0.05 83 10 31330 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.8 155 9 857.9 858.0 328.6 858.7 0.07 84 9.6 31605 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.9 868.7 868.8 328.8 869.6 0.08 85 9.2 31893 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.8 889.3 889.4 329.2 890.5 0.11 TRP 180 12961 -64.1 -70.1 44 6.0 -64.1 335 25 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5746.00 m Freezing level: 591.00 mb = 4555.76 m = 14946.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 703.12 mb = 3142.43 m = 10309.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.36 % Est. max temperature: 30.48 C = 86.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 703.41 mb = 3138.99 m = 10298.38 ft T: 7.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.22 C/km ThetaE index: 8.46 C Layer 840.0- 706.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 605.48 mb = 4360.30 m = 14305.28 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.06 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.10 C = 105.97 F Cap Strength: 5.94 C Lifted Index: 6.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.14 C Showalter Index: 5.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.30 C K Index: 14.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 110.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.67 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57841.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 720.66 mb = 2939.27 m = 9643.16 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 296 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 44 4 -2.9 -3.0 1 948 610 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 349 2 0.5 -2.3 2 925 820 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 45 5 -3.6 -3.6 3 915 914 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 59 7 -6.3 -3.8 4 883 1219 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 115 8 -7.6 3.6 5 850 1551 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 131 5 -3.6 3.1 6 822 1829 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 166 6 -1.5 6.0 7 793 2134 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 178 9 -0.3 8.8 8 765 2438 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 176 13 -0.9 13.1 9 737 2743 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 193 16 3.6 15.5 10 700 3179 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 210 14 6.9 12.2 11 659 3658 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 215 11 6.1 8.8 12 611 4267 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 231 10 7.6 6.1 13 567 4877 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 253 10 9.6 3.0 14 500 5880 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 244 5 4.4 2.2 15 486 6096 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 257 8 7.4 1.7 16 400 7570 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 262 9 9.3 1.3 17 397 7620 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 262 9 9.3 1.3 18 321 9144 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 328 8 4.4 -7.0 19 300 9640 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 342 11 3.5 -10.7 20 250 10870 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 354 15 1.6 -14.4 21 200 12310 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 34 20 -11.2 -16.3 22 180 12961 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 356 18 1.2 -18.0 23 176 13106 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 353 21 2.5 -20.8 24 167 13411 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 6 8 -0.8 -7.7 25 150 14090 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 284 11 10.4 -2.6 26 100 16580 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 228 9 6.6 6.0 27 76 18288 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 314 11 7.8 -7.4 28 72 18593 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 188 5 0.6 4.6 29 70 18780 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 267 3 2.8 0.2 30 69 18898 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 324 2 1.0 -1.4 31 62 19507 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 181 1 0.0 1.2 32 57 20117 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 216 4 2.6 3.6 33 51 20726 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 109 12 -11.3 3.9 34 50 20880 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 127 14 -11.1 8.2 35 47 21336 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 158 8 -2.8 7.0 36 30 24120 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 114 16 -15.0 6.7 37 29 24384 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 148 13 -7.0 11.2 38 20 26730 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 112 9 -8.0 3.2 39 19 27127 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 111 9 -8.1 3.1 40 18 27432 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 344 10 2.8 -9.9 41 16 28346 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 126 11 -8.9 6.5 42 14 28956 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 50 16 -12.0 -10.2 43 14 29261 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 69 16 -15.4 -5.8 44 12 29870 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 105 11 -10.2 2.8 45 12 30175 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 121 21 -18.4 10.9 46 10 31330 155 9 -3.8 8.2 | 134 18 -13.2 12.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 266.2 at 13.9 knts Storm direction: 296.2 at 10.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 3.0 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 168.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 60.3 neg: -3.3 tot: 57.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 15.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 11 31 4| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 4.8 -2.2 2.6 5.2 0.17| 10.5 1.7 1000 318 8 75 4| 1.6 3.6 5.2| 16.7 -2.2 14.5 14.5 0.44| 10.2 4.5 1500 304 7 99 3| 1.1 4.0 5.1| 23.3 -2.2 21.0 14.0 0.51| 9.0 4.6 2000 284 8 150 3| 0.8 4.5 5.3| 25.4 -3.3 22.2 11.1 0.44| 8.3 3.6 2500 264 10 181 6| 0.6 3.6 4.1| 47.7 -3.3 44.4 17.8 0.51| 8.1 4.1 3000 257 11 190 7| 0.9 3.0 3.9| 60.3 -3.3 57.1 19.0 0.53| 7.5 4.0 4000 258 12 201 8| 1.3 2.2 3.5| 71.8 -3.3 68.6 17.1 0.55| 6.4 3.5 5000 263 14 212 8| 1.2 1.8 3.0| 79.3 -4.0 75.3 15.1 0.54| 5.7 3.1 6000 266 14 219 7| 1.0 1.5 2.5| 81.8 -4.9 76.9 12.8 0.51| 5.2 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190914.00.gif