UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018041500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 174 SFC 974 405 15.4 5.4 51 10.0 10.0 340 6 290.7 291.8 284.3 307.3 5.77 2 964 490 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.9 332 6 290.4 291.3 283.7 305.8 5.36 3 925 829 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 7.2 300 7 290.4 291.3 283.8 305.9 5.43 4 891 1140 8.0 3.3 72 4.7 5.6 278 6 290.6 291.5 283.9 306.2 5.45 5 865 1384 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 4.2 235 6 292.6 293.5 283.8 306.1 4.62 6 850 1528 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.5 200 6 292.9 293.7 284.0 306.4 4.63 7 716 2911 -3.1 -10.1 58 7.0 -5.7 220 31 297.1 297.6 283.2 304.7 2.48 8 707 3011 -3.9 -10.9 58 7.0 -6.4 223 31 297.3 297.7 283.2 304.5 2.35 9 700 3090 -4.3 -13.3 49 9.0 -7.3 225 31 297.7 298.1 282.9 303.8 1.96 10 690 3203 -4.9 -17.9 35 13.0 -8.8 227 31 298.3 298.5 282.4 302.5 1.35 11 674 3387 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.5 230 30 298.3 298.5 282.1 301.7 1.09 12 664 3504 -6.9 -38.9 6 32.0 -12.3 232 30 299.3 299.4 281.3 300.0 0.20 13 654 3622 -7.3 -42.3 4 35.0 -12.8 234 29 300.2 300.2 281.6 300.7 0.14 14 637 3826 -8.9 -30.9 15 22.0 -13.3 236 29 300.6 300.7 282.3 302.2 0.46 15 602 4261 -11.9 -36.9 11 25.0 -16.0 240 28 302.1 302.1 282.6 303.0 0.27 16 580 4545 -14.3 -36.3 14 22.0 -17.8 242 35 302.5 302.5 282.8 303.5 0.30 17 574 4624 -15.1 -31.1 24 16.0 -18.0 243 37 302.5 302.5 283.0 304.1 0.50 18 569 4690 -15.9 -23.9 50 8.0 -17.7 243 39 302.3 302.4 283.5 305.4 0.97 19 564 4756 -16.7 -21.7 65 5.0 -17.9 244 41 302.1 302.3 283.8 305.9 1.19 20 559 4823 -16.3 -18.9 80 2.6 -17.0 244 43 303.3 303.6 284.7 308.2 1.54 21 540 5083 -15.7 -17.5 86 1.8 -16.2 255 42 307.1 307.4 286.4 312.8 1.79 22 500 5660 -19.1 -21.0 85 1.9 -19.6 245 48 309.8 310.0 286.9 314.5 1.43 23 469 6133 -22.1 -24.2 83 2.1 -22.5 245 52 311.7 312.0 287.3 315.6 1.15 24 422 6899 -28.1 -30.0 84 1.9 -28.4 248 56 313.6 313.8 287.5 316.2 0.75 25 400 7280 -31.1 -34.0 76 2.9 -31.5 250 58 314.6 314.7 287.6 316.5 0.54 26 369 7848 -35.1 -38.6 70 3.5 -35.4 251 78 316.6 316.7 288.1 317.9 0.37 27 347 8275 -36.9 -40.7 68 3.8 -37.2 252 88 319.8 319.8 289.0 320.9 0.32 28 314 8960 -41.5 -46.0 62 4.5 -41.8 254 105 322.6 322.7 289.8 323.4 0.20 29 304 9180 -41.3 -45.9 61 4.6 -41.6 255 109 325.9 326.0 290.7 326.7 0.21 30 300 9270 -41.7 -46.5 60 4.8 -42.0 255 109 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.3 0.20 31 297 9338 -42.1 -47.0 59 4.9 -42.4 255 109 327.0 327.0 291.0 327.7 0.19 32 278 9781 -45.7 -50.7 57 5.0 -45.9 255 111 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.5 0.13 33 267 10048 -47.3 -52.3 56 5.0 -47.5 255 112 329.5 329.5 291.7 329.9 0.11 34 262 10173 -47.9 -51.9 63 4.0 -48.1 255 113 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.9 0.12 35 255 10351 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.4 255 113 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.5 0.07 36 250 10480 -49.7 -59.7 30 10.0 -50.0 255 114 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.4 0.05 37 248 10533 -49.9 -59.9 30 10.0 -50.2 255 114 332.6 332.7 292.5 332.8 0.05 38 231 10995 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 255 115 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.05 39 220 11308 -56.1 -62.1 47 6.0 -56.2 255 116 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.04 40 216 11425 -56.3 -63.3 41 7.0 -56.4 255 116 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.04 41 212 11545 -54.3 -65.3 25 11.0 -54.5 256 117 341.0 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.03 42 203 11824 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.8 259 118 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 43 200 11920 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -54.9 260 119 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 44 192 12180 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -56.5 260 120 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.01 45 186 12382 -55.7 -74.7 8 19.0 -55.9 260 121 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.01 46 183 12486 -56.0 -75.5 7 19.5 -56.3 260 122 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 47 157 13454 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 252 112 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 48 155 13534 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -58.9 252 111 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 49 150 13740 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 250 109 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 50 147 13866 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.1 252 109 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.8 0.00 51 141 14127 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 255 106 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 52 138 14262 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -59.0 255 101 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 53 131 14588 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 255 91 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.5 0.00 54 123 14980 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 255 79 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 55 117 15291 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 255 70 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 56 108 15787 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 260 66 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 57 100 16260 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.5 265 63 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 58 82 17471 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.9 243 45 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 59 78 17779 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 255 48 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 60 70 18450 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 245 31 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 61 69 18539 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 242 32 452.5 452.5 311.1 452.5 0.00 62 65 18910 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.1 261 37 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 63 59 19513 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.5 259 22 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 64 56 19840 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.7 242 30 490.4 490.4 314.2 490.4 0.00 65 54 20070 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.2 257 33 494.6 494.6 314.5 494.6 0.00 66 53 20188 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.1 268 28 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.4 0.01 67 51 20434 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.9 291 12 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.01 68 50 20560 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.2 300 11 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.01 69 44 21366 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -60.0 222 18 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.5 0.01 70 40 21967 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -57.0 253 26 545.5 545.5 317.8 545.5 0.01 71 36 22635 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.3 263 14 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.01 72 31 23582 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.5 278 19 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.2 0.01 73 30 23790 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -57.9 285 16 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 74 27 24455 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.5 263 15 603.6 603.6 320.7 603.7 0.01 75 25 24943 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.2 279 8 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.2 0.01 76 24 25202 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -58.3 248 12 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.0 0.01 77 21 26055 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.8 265 29 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.02 78 21 26055 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -56.4 265 29 661.3 661.3 323.1 661.4 0.02 79 20 26370 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -53.9 275 26 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.2 0.03 80 19 26706 -49.3 -80.3 1 31.0 -53.1 293 22 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.7 0.03 81 16 27827 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -55.8 229 12 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.3 0.03 82 13 29167 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -57.2 256 26 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.5 0.03 83 10 30880 -47.1 -78.1 2 31.0 -53.8 255 34 843.7 843.8 328.2 844.6 0.09 84 8.2 32204 -43.5 -76.5 1 33.0 -52.7 907.2 907.3 329.6 908.8 0.14 85 7.9 32456 -41.1 -75.1 1 34.0 -51.8 926.5 926.6 329.9 928.6 0.18 TRP 216 11425 -56.3 -63.3 41 7.0 -56.4 255 116 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.04 WND 183 12486 -56.0 -75.5 7 19.5 -56.3 260 122 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5486.00 m Freezing level: 759.73 mb = 2459.96 m = 8070.63 ft Wetbulb zero: 799.03 mb = 2026.64 m = 6648.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.97 % Est. max temperature: 18.29 C = 64.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 838.02 mb = 1642.43 m = 5388.47 ft T: 5.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.76 C/km ThetaE index: 6.34 C Layer 716.0- 654.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 773.19 mb = 2291.77 m = 7518.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.88 C = 67.78 F Cap Strength: 4.61 C Lifted Index: 5.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.83 C Showalter Index: 5.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 16.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 64.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50441.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 827.39 mb = 1745.41 m = 5726.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 268 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 73 21 -20.2 -6.3 1 950 610 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 74 19 -18.4 -5.2 2 925 829 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 76 17 -16.1 -4.1 3 915 914 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 76 17 -16.1 -4.1 4 882 1219 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 88 16 -16.2 -0.6 5 850 1524 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 104 20 -19.7 4.8 6 850 1528 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 104 21 -20.2 5.0 7 819 1829 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 141 20 -12.7 15.8 8 788 2134 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 161 25 -8.2 23.6 9 759 2438 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 161 25 -8.2 23.6 10 731 2743 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 170 25 -4.4 24.8 11 700 3090 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 179 21 -0.3 21.3 12 650 3658 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 186 16 1.5 16.0 13 600 4267 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 189 14 2.0 13.4 14 554 4877 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 225 26 18.6 18.4 15 532 5182 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 250 18 17.2 6.3 16 500 5660 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 227 29 21.3 19.6 17 471 6096 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 229 33 24.9 21.3 18 400 7280 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 239 38 32.3 19.2 19 398 7315 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 231 36 27.6 22.6 20 381 7620 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 242 52 46.4 24.3 21 306 9144 255 109 105.3 28.2 | 252 88 83.1 27.6 22 300 9270 255 109 105.3 28.2 | 252 88 83.1 27.6 23 250 10480 255 114 110.1 29.5 | 252 93 87.9 28.9 24 216 11425 255 116 112.0 30.0 | 252 95 89.8 29.4 25 200 11920 260 119 117.2 20.7 | 258 97 95.0 20.0 26 183 12486 260 122 120.1 21.2 | 258 100 97.9 20.5 27 183 12497 260 122 120.1 21.2 | 258 100 97.9 20.5 28 150 13740 250 109 102.4 37.3 | 245 88 80.2 36.6 29 143 14021 255 109 105.3 28.2 | 252 88 83.1 27.6 30 118 15240 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 249 49 45.4 17.5 31 100 16260 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 263 41 40.6 4.8 32 88 17069 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 216 18 10.4 14.6 33 83 17374 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 214 24 13.3 19.9 34 79 17678 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 238 33 27.6 17.5 35 76 17983 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 261 17 16.6 2.8 36 72 18288 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 209 11 5.0 9.3 37 70 18450 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 205 14 5.9 12.5 38 68 18593 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 200 16 5.5 15.4 39 65 18898 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 248 15 14.2 5.8 40 62 19202 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 275 8 7.8 -0.6 41 59 19507 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 170 3 -0.5 3.2 42 56 19812 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 195 15 3.8 14.4 43 54 20117 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 245 12 11.3 5.3 44 51 20422 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 67 12 -10.9 -4.7 45 50 20560 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 64 14 -12.7 -6.1 46 49 20726 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 62 15 -13.2 -7.0 47 46 21031 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 88 16 -16.2 -0.6 48 44 21336 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 141 17 -10.6 13.1 49 40 21946 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 200 9 3.2 8.6 50 38 22250 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 35 7 -3.9 -5.6 51 36 22555 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 86 10 -10.2 -0.6 52 35 22860 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 146 9 -5.0 7.4 53 33 23165 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 230 2 1.7 1.5 54 30 23790 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 55 8 -6.8 -4.8 55 29 24079 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 53 13 -10.1 -7.6 56 27 24384 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 108 7 -6.5 2.1 57 25 24994 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 83 15 -15.3 -1.9 58 24 25298 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 125 13 -10.7 7.4 59 23 25603 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 134 15 -10.9 10.7 60 22 25908 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 240 10 8.3 4.7 61 20 26370 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 308 5 3.7 -2.9 62 20 26518 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 7 10 -1.4 -10.4 63 18 27127 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 25 8 -3.4 -7.5 64 17 27432 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 59 18 -15.1 -9.1 65 16 27737 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 115 15 -13.8 6.4 66 15 28346 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 134 15 -10.9 10.7 67 14 28651 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 207 2 0.7 1.4 68 13 28956 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 177 10 -0.5 9.5 69 13 29261 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 227 6 4.4 4.0 70 12 29566 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 214 17 9.5 14.2 71 11 30175 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 261 17 16.6 2.8 72 10 30880 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 233 13 10.6 8.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.3 at 29.6 knts Storm direction: 268.3 at 22.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 5.5 tot: 7.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 211.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 211.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 70.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.79 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 6.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 110.49 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 6 74 18| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 4.7 0.0 4.7 9.4 0.21| 4.7 1.0 1000 296 6 78 17| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 35.7 0.0 35.7 35.7 0.66| 6.3 4.1 1500 250 8 98 15| 0.0 8.8 8.8|122.3 0.0 122.3 81.5 0.81| 10.3 8.4 2000 225 13 123 16| 0.0 8.3 8.3|156.1 0.0 156.1 78.0 0.82| 9.5 7.7 2500 220 16 135 17| 1.2 6.6 7.8|193.5 0.0 193.5 77.4 0.83| 8.9 7.3 3000 222 19 144 16| 1.8 5.5 7.3|211.7 0.0 211.7 70.6 0.79| 8.4 6.7 4000 228 21 155 15| 2.1 4.1 6.3|231.0 0.0 231.0 57.7 0.76| 7.4 5.6 5000 235 25 174 14| 3.1 3.3 6.4|328.6 -20.6 307.9 61.6 0.66| 9.0 5.9 6000 238 30 191 15| 2.9 3.6 6.4|350.7 -53.7 297.0 49.5 0.55| 8.7 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180415.00.gif