UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 158 SFC 971 405 11.6 7.5 76 4.1 9.3 5 3 287.2 288.3 283.8 306.0 6.70 2 958 517 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 8.0 19 4 288.9 289.8 283.1 304.3 5.40 3 955 543 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 8.0 22 4 290.6 291.4 283.2 304.5 4.83 4 937 702 15.6 -0.4 33 16.0 7.7 53 6 294.2 294.9 283.7 305.9 3.96 5 925 810 15.2 -0.8 33 16.0 7.3 80 7 294.9 295.6 284.0 306.4 3.90 6 924 819 15.2 -0.8 33 16.0 7.3 83 7 294.9 295.6 284.0 306.5 3.90 7 915 902 16.0 -1.0 31 17.0 7.6 106 10 296.6 297.3 284.6 308.2 3.88 8 879 1241 13.6 -2.4 33 16.0 5.9 141 23 297.5 298.2 284.7 308.5 3.64 9 861 1416 14.4 -3.6 29 18.0 5.8 146 16 300.1 300.7 285.5 310.5 3.40 10 850 1524 13.8 -4.2 28 18.0 5.4 150 11 300.6 301.2 285.5 310.6 3.29 11 831 1714 13.0 -5.0 28 18.0 4.6 165 7 301.7 302.3 285.8 311.4 3.17 12 743 2641 6.6 -12.4 24 19.0 -0.8 198 16 304.6 304.9 285.6 310.8 1.98 13 727 2819 5.4 -10.6 30 16.0 -1.1 204 19 305.1 305.6 286.2 312.5 2.34 14 711 3001 5.2 -21.8 12 27.0 -3.3 201 23 306.9 307.0 285.3 310.0 0.94 15 700 3128 4.6 -23.4 11 28.0 -4.0 200 24 307.6 307.7 285.4 310.3 0.83 16 688 3268 4.4 -30.6 6 35.0 -4.8 196 23 308.9 309.0 285.5 310.4 0.43 17 665 3543 2.0 -26.0 10 28.0 -5.9 189 22 309.2 309.3 285.9 311.5 0.69 18 658 3629 1.4 -14.6 29 16.0 -4.5 186 21 309.5 309.8 287.3 315.5 1.87 19 571 4748 -8.1 -18.1 44 10.0 -11.2 182 20 311.1 311.4 287.6 316.4 1.61 20 520 5465 -14.9 -18.2 76 3.3 -15.9 187 24 311.4 311.7 287.8 317.1 1.75 21 500 5760 -16.7 -19.6 78 2.9 -17.5 200 25 312.7 313.0 288.1 318.0 1.62 22 459 6399 -21.9 -22.4 96 0.5 -22.0 208 29 313.9 314.2 288.3 318.5 1.38 23 423 6996 -26.5 -26.7 98 0.2 -26.5 203 28 315.5 315.7 288.4 318.9 1.02 24 411 7205 -27.5 -30.1 78 2.6 -27.9 202 28 316.8 316.9 288.6 319.4 0.76 25 400 7400 -28.9 -33.2 66 4.3 -29.5 200 28 317.4 317.5 288.6 319.5 0.58 26 399 7418 -29.1 -33.8 64 4.7 -29.7 200 28 317.4 317.5 288.5 319.3 0.55 27 368 7990 -33.7 -36.3 77 2.6 -34.0 207 23 318.7 318.8 288.9 320.4 0.47 28 364 8067 -34.1 -37.2 73 3.1 -34.4 209 22 319.2 319.2 288.9 320.7 0.43 29 356 8222 -34.3 -43.3 40 9.0 -35.1 214 20 320.9 321.0 289.3 321.8 0.23 30 349 8360 -35.5 -45.5 35 10.0 -36.3 213 20 321.1 321.2 289.3 321.8 0.19 31 333 8686 -36.5 -56.5 11 20.0 -37.5 208 20 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.05 32 309 9200 -40.7 -54.7 21 14.0 -41.3 226 25 325.2 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.07 33 300 9400 -42.5 -50.5 41 8.0 -42.9 230 27 325.5 325.5 290.6 325.9 0.12 34 265 10223 -50.1 -53.7 66 3.6 -50.2 223 26 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.5 0.10 35 255 10472 -52.3 -55.4 69 3.1 -52.4 221 26 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.8 0.08 36 250 10600 -53.3 -57.2 62 3.9 -53.4 220 26 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.07 37 246 10704 -54.5 -58.8 59 4.3 -54.6 220 26 326.5 326.6 290.8 326.8 0.06 38 236 10969 -56.7 -59.8 68 3.1 -56.8 223 27 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.05 39 220 11411 -60.3 -64.5 58 4.2 -60.3 228 29 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.03 40 209 11730 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 232 31 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 41 200 12000 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.1 235 32 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.01 42 189 12341 -67.7 -73.7 42 6.0 -67.7 230 31 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01 43 182 12568 -66.9 -72.9 42 6.0 -67.0 233 39 335.7 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.01 44 175 12807 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 225 31 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.01 45 163 13240 -64.9 -77.9 15 13.0 -65.0 219 28 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 46 159 13391 -64.7 -78.7 13 14.0 -64.8 224 36 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.01 47 152 13668 -61.1 -80.1 6 19.0 -61.3 233 30 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 48 150 13750 -61.5 -81.5 5 20.0 -61.7 235 30 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 49 138 14264 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.0 216 22 368.7 368.7 300.3 368.7 0.00 50 132 14537 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.4 233 31 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 51 131 14584 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 237 33 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 52 130 14632 -60.1 -83.1 3 23.0 -60.3 240 35 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 53 129 14680 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.6 243 34 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 54 122 15031 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.0 260 27 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 55 119 15187 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.7 267 24 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 56 113 15508 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 261 17 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 57 108 15787 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 262 19 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 58 104 16018 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 263 22 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 59 100 16260 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 265 25 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 60 92 16776 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 242 16 418.8 418.8 307.6 418.8 0.00 61 82 17484 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.3 258 19 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 62 73 18200 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 276 10 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 63 70 18460 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 290 13 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 64 67 18731 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 303 16 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 65 59 19516 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 290 13 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 66 50 20540 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 335 14 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 67 44 21335 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 350 6 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.6 0.00 68 38 22245 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 350 15 537.7 537.7 317.4 537.7 0.00 69 35 22756 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.5 3 20 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.00 70 34 22937 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 357 19 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.00 71 31 23514 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.7 360 18 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 72 30 23720 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 360 16 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 73 27 24377 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 340 18 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.0 0.00 74 24 25115 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.3 0 16 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.01 75 20 26260 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.6 345 28 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 76 16 27668 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.2 354 29 709.5 709.6 324.7 709.6 0.01 77 15 28077 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.8 330 28 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.01 78 13 28985 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.8 338 26 756.4 756.4 326.1 756.6 0.02 79 11 30047 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.9 347 44 784.7 784.7 326.8 784.9 0.02 80 10 30650 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.9 335 30 807.9 807.9 327.4 808.1 0.02 81 8.8 31459 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -61.2 331 45 832.6 832.6 328.0 832.8 0.02 82 7.7 32305 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -60.1 328 61 873.0 873.0 328.9 873.3 0.03 83 7.1 32820 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -60.9 325 70 890.2 890.2 329.2 890.5 0.03 84 7.0 32910 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -60.2 325 72 898.0 898.0 329.4 898.3 0.03 85 6.2 33687 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -59.1 940.0 940.0 330.2 940.5 0.05 86 6.0 33897 -54.5 -85.0 1 30.5 -59.8 320 74 944.6 944.6 330.2 945.1 0.05 87 5.8 34114 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -60.5 949.3 949.4 330.4 949.8 0.05 88 5.1 34943 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -58.3 1006.6 1006.7 331.3 1007.6 0.08 TRP 189 12341 -67.7 -73.7 42 6.0 -67.7 230 31 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01 WND 6.0 33897 -54.5 -85.0 1 30.5 -59.8 320 74 944.6 944.6 330.2 945.1 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5602.00 m Freezing level: 645.18 mb = 3793.53 m = 12445.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 755.93 mb = 2498.51 m = 8197.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.51 % Est. max temperature: 26.34 C = 79.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 912.62 mb = 924.13 m = 3031.90 ft T: 15.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.09 C/km ThetaE index: 2.55 C Layer 711.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 591.22 mb = 4473.43 m = 14676.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.00 C = 94.99 F Cap Strength: 10.94 C Lifted Index: 7.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.29 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.26 C Showalter Index: 5.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: -1.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 47.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59118.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 741.26 mb = 2660.71 m = 8729.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 214 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 29 16 -8.0 -14.4 1 947 610 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 33 19 -10.2 -15.7 2 925 810 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 49 19 -14.6 -12.6 3 914 914 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 65 19 -17.1 -8.0 4 881 1219 140 24 -15.4 18.4 | 107 24 -23.1 7.0 5 850 1524 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 82 13 -13.2 -1.9 6 819 1829 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 52 10 -8.1 -6.4 7 790 2134 155 9 -3.8 8.2 | 74 12 -11.5 -3.2 8 761 2438 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 95 7 -6.7 0.6 9 733 2743 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 179 5 -0.1 4.9 10 707 3048 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 183 11 0.5 11.2 11 700 3128 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 183 11 0.5 11.2 12 654 3658 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 148 11 -5.9 9.5 13 605 4267 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 129 12 -9.4 7.5 14 560 4877 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 148 11 -5.9 9.5 15 538 5182 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 140 15 -9.7 11.5 16 500 5760 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 184 12 0.8 12.1 17 478 6096 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 206 15 6.8 13.7 18 400 7400 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 187 15 1.9 14.9 19 388 7620 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 177 15 -0.7 14.7 20 355 8230 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 217 6 3.8 5.0 21 325 8839 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 186 7 0.7 6.7 22 311 9144 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 239 11 9.3 5.6 23 300 9400 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 245 14 13.0 6.0 24 298 9449 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 245 14 13.0 6.0 25 250 10600 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 227 12 9.0 8.5 26 247 10668 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 227 12 9.0 8.5 27 200 12000 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 249 20 18.5 7.0 28 189 12341 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 242 18 16.0 8.5 29 184 12497 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 245 30 26.7 12.7 30 167 13106 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 217 6 3.8 5.0 31 159 13411 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 231 24 18.4 14.8 32 151 13716 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 252 17 16.0 5.2 33 150 13750 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 251 18 16.9 5.8 34 144 14021 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 235 5 4.5 3.2 35 137 14326 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 216 9 5.5 7.4 36 130 14630 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 255 23 22.6 6.1 37 118 15240 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 307 19 15.3 -11.4 38 112 15545 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 317 12 8.0 -8.6 39 100 16260 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 298 20 17.2 -9.2 40 97 16459 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 323 10 5.8 -7.8 41 88 17069 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 275 5 5.3 -0.5 42 83 17374 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 306 14 11.0 -8.1 43 79 17678 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 301 12 10.6 -6.5 44 72 18288 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 355 13 1.1 -13.0 45 70 18460 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 344 16 4.5 -15.8 46 69 18593 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 334 17 7.7 -15.5 47 65 18898 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 355 25 2.0 -25.3 48 62 19202 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 30 13 -6.7 -11.7 49 59 19507 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 344 16 4.5 -15.8 50 56 19812 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 352 16 2.3 -16.0 51 54 20117 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 8 26 -3.8 -25.9 52 51 20422 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 3 23 -1.2 -22.7 53 50 20540 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 4 24 -1.8 -24.1 54 49 20726 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 18 25 -7.7 -23.4 55 44 21336 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 21 19 -6.7 -17.3 56 42 21641 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 4 22 -1.7 -21.8 57 40 21946 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 19 27 -8.9 -25.3 58 38 22250 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 11 27 -5.1 -26.2 59 34 22860 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 16 34 -9.5 -32.3 60 33 23165 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 3 25 -1.4 -25.0 61 31 23470 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 15 30 -7.7 -29.4 62 30 23720 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 16 28 -7.7 -27.4 63 30 23774 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 12 30 -6.1 -29.3 64 28 24079 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 22 35 -13.4 -32.6 65 27 24384 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 3 28 -1.6 -28.3 66 24 24994 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 9 29 -4.6 -29.1 67 23 25298 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 24 27 -11.3 -24.9 68 22 25603 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 353 27 3.2 -27.0 69 20 26213 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 357 39 2.2 -38.6 70 20 26260 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 1 38 -0.5 -38.4 71 19 26518 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 4 39 -2.9 -39.0 72 17 27127 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 13 34 -7.7 -33.4 73 17 27432 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 5 38 -3.0 -38.0 74 16 27737 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 7 41 -5.2 -40.3 75 15 28042 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 350 36 6.3 -35.6 76 12 29261 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 359 35 0.8 -34.9 77 11 29870 350 48 8.3 -47.3 | 359 59 0.6 -58.7 78 10 30650 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 353 39 5.0 -38.6 79 7 32910 325 72 41.3 -59.0 | 334 78 33.6 -70.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 184.1 at 18.3 knts Storm direction: 214.1 at 13.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 0.7 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 175.1 neg: -54.6 tot: 120.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.1 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.63 Bulk Shear: 64.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 58 6 41 19| 11.1 0.0 11.1| 57.4 0.0 57.4 114.8 0.88| 13.3 11.8 1000 122 12 74 18| 9.5 0.0 9.5|144.9 -13.8 131.1 131.1 0.65| 19.1 12.5 1500 132 11 75 16| 3.1 0.0 3.1|146.6 -44.3 102.3 68.2 0.32| 16.9 5.4 2000 140 10 77 15| 3.8 0.0 3.8|163.2 -44.3 119.0 59.5 0.38| 14.9 5.6 2500 158 12 87 12| 5.0 0.0 5.0|175.0 -44.3 130.7 52.3 0.43| 14.3 6.2 3000 172 14 102 10| 4.1 0.7 4.8|175.1 -54.6 120.5 40.2 0.35| 13.1 4.6 4000 176 15 114 10| 3.1 1.2 4.3|177.0 -74.8 102.2 25.6 0.25| 10.8 2.7 5000 177 17 121 10| 3.0 0.9 3.9|198.5 -79.6 118.9 23.8 0.27| 9.7 2.6 6000 184 18 137 9| 3.1 0.8 3.9|239.3 -84.4 155.0 25.8 0.33| 9.3 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180115.00.gif