UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018071500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 93 SFC 967 405 39.4 2.4 10 37.0 17.4 310 7 315.6 316.5 291.9 330.6 4.70 2 955 517 36.6 3.6 13 33.0 16.9 299 8 313.9 314.8 291.7 330.2 5.19 3 944 619 35.0 3.0 13 32.0 16.1 290 8 313.3 314.2 291.5 329.1 5.03 4 925 799 33.4 2.4 14 31.0 15.3 300 8 313.5 314.4 291.5 329.0 4.92 5 903 1015 31.0 2.0 16 29.0 14.2 310 10 313.2 314.1 291.3 328.6 4.89 6 850 1551 26.2 0.2 18 26.0 11.7 315 8 313.6 314.5 291.2 328.1 4.56 7 845 1603 25.8 -0.2 18 26.0 11.4 310 7 313.7 314.6 291.1 327.9 4.46 8 721 2967 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 6.9 230 8 314.4 315.6 292.8 334.0 6.23 9 700 3215 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 6.7 225 10 314.4 315.8 293.6 337.0 7.20 10 696 3263 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.3 228 10 314.5 315.9 293.4 336.6 7.04 11 647 3864 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.5 252 14 316.4 317.5 292.9 334.2 5.58 12 637 3992 5.6 -3.4 52 9.0 1.0 253 15 317.1 318.0 292.3 332.1 4.67 13 604 4423 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.4 252 16 318.3 319.1 292.2 331.8 4.17 14 588 4640 1.6 -9.4 44 11.0 -3.3 246 15 319.8 320.4 291.8 330.3 3.19 15 554 5115 -2.9 -13.9 42 11.0 -7.2 241 14 320.0 320.4 291.1 327.8 2.36 16 543 5273 -3.7 -22.7 21 19.0 -9.6 242 14 320.9 321.1 290.2 324.8 1.14 17 514 5705 -6.1 -32.1 11 26.0 -12.3 244 13 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.9 0.50 18 500 5920 -7.7 -35.7 9 28.0 -13.7 245 13 323.7 323.7 290.3 325.0 0.36 19 459 6579 -13.1 -41.1 8 28.0 -17.9 236 15 324.9 325.0 290.5 325.8 0.23 20 453 6679 -13.7 -41.7 7 28.0 -18.4 235 15 325.4 325.4 290.6 326.2 0.22 21 439 6919 -13.1 -50.1 3 37.0 -18.3 233 14 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.4 0.09 22 400 7620 -18.9 -52.9 3 34.0 -22.8 240 20 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.7 0.07 23 392 7770 -20.1 -53.1 4 33.0 -23.7 241 22 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.1 0.07 24 371 8178 -22.5 -56.5 3 34.0 -25.7 244 29 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.05 25 333 8962 -29.3 -55.3 6 26.0 -31.3 245 30 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.06 26 321 9224 -31.3 -48.3 17 17.0 -32.9 246 31 334.7 334.8 293.2 335.3 0.15 27 300 9700 -35.1 -53.1 14 18.0 -36.4 250 36 335.9 335.9 293.4 336.3 0.09 28 299 9723 -35.3 -53.3 14 18.0 -36.5 250 36 335.9 336.0 293.4 336.3 0.09 29 270 10424 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.3 250 40 336.3 336.3 293.6 337.0 0.17 30 250 10940 -46.9 -53.9 45 7.0 -47.2 250 36 336.3 336.4 293.5 336.7 0.10 31 241 11182 -48.9 -55.9 44 7.0 -49.1 246 33 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.2 0.08 32 233 11403 -50.3 -59.3 34 9.0 -50.5 243 30 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.3 0.06 33 225 11631 -50.7 -65.7 15 15.0 -51.0 239 29 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 34 217 11867 -50.1 -70.1 8 20.0 -50.5 237 35 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 35 209 12112 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.1 234 40 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.01 36 205 12239 -49.5 -73.5 4 24.0 -50.0 232 43 351.9 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.01 37 200 12400 -50.3 -74.3 4 24.0 -50.8 230 47 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 38 188 12802 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.1 227 41 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.01 39 170 13444 -57.7 -79.7 4 22.0 -57.9 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.00 40 158 13905 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.9 0.00 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5827.00 m Freezing level: 575.91 mb = 4808.69 m = 15776.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 623.38 mb = 4167.06 m = 13671.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.86 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.06 % Est. max temperature: 37.76 C = 99.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 566.74 mb = 4933.60 m = 16186.15 ft T: -1.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.84 C/km ThetaE index: 2.71 C Layer 955.0- 721.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 521.70 mb = 5587.82 m = 18332.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.22 C = 115.20 F Cap Strength: 5.42 C Lifted Index: 4.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.84 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.85 C Showalter Index: 4.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 33.90 C Cross Totals Index: 7.90 C K Index: 27.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 31.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.46 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2827.63 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 587.50 mb = 4646.42 m = 15243.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 51 4 -2.8 -2.2 1 945 610 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 51 1 -0.6 -0.5 2 925 799 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 34 2 -1.2 -1.7 3 913 914 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 359 3 0.1 -3.5 4 882 1219 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 27 5 -2.3 -4.6 5 850 1551 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 36 4 -2.5 -3.4 6 823 1829 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 106 3 -3.3 1.0 7 794 2134 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 126 4 -3.1 2.3 8 766 2438 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 54 3 -2.4 -1.8 9 740 2743 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 159 7 -2.4 6.3 10 700 3215 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 174 9 -1.0 9.3 11 663 3658 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 211 8 4.1 6.7 12 614 4267 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 231 11 8.3 6.7 13 569 4877 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 203 10 4.0 9.3 14 500 5920 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 205 9 3.7 7.8 15 489 6096 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 212 13 6.6 10.8 16 416 7315 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 190 11 1.8 10.6 17 400 7620 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 217 15 9.2 12.3 18 400 7620 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 217 15 9.2 12.3 19 368 8230 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 232 24 19.1 14.9 20 324 9144 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 232 24 19.1 14.9 21 300 9700 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 240 30 25.7 14.6 22 272 10363 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 242 34 29.5 15.9 23 250 10940 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 240 30 25.7 14.6 24 227 11582 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 225 23 16.1 16.3 25 200 12400 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 221 43 27.9 32.5 26 197 12497 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 221 43 27.9 32.5 27 180 13106 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 212 32 16.6 27.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.6 at 11.2 knts Storm direction: 285.6 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 2.2 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 137.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 17.9 neg: -3.2 tot: 14.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 7.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 298 8 35 2| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 0.0 -1.3 -1.2 -2.5 -0.34| 6.2 -2.1 1000 307 9 23 3| 1.3 1.5 2.8| 2.7 -1.3 1.5 1.5 0.03| 4.8 0.2 1500 307 8 34 3| 0.8 1.6 2.4| 6.4 -1.3 5.1 3.4 0.32| 5.0 1.6 2000 302 7 49 3| 0.9 1.2 2.1| 7.1 -3.2 3.9 1.9 0.14| 4.9 0.7 2500 295 7 61 2| 0.7 2.6 3.4| 10.1 -3.2 6.8 2.7 0.25| 5.8 1.5 3000 281 8 145 1| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 17.9 -3.2 14.7 4.9 0.32| 5.7 1.8 4000 268 9 207 3| 0.9 1.8 2.7| 32.1 -5.7 26.5 6.6 0.39| 5.3 2.0 5000 260 11 209 5| 0.8 1.6 2.3| 32.5 -16.0 16.5 3.3 0.27| 4.7 1.3 6000 256 11 209 6| 0.7 1.6 2.2| 35.8 -19.6 16.2 2.7 0.24| 4.5 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180715.00.gif