UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020061500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 127 SFC 969 405 23.4 7.4 36 16.0 14.0 0 0 299.2 300.4 288.4 319.0 6.67 2 953 547 20.0 6.0 40 14.0 12.0 336 2 297.2 298.3 287.2 315.3 6.16 3 925 798 17.6 5.6 45 12.0 10.9 310 4 297.3 298.4 287.2 315.4 6.17 4 893 1097 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.6 304 5 297.2 298.4 287.4 316.0 6.39 5 850 1511 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 7.1 220 5 297.5 298.5 287.1 314.9 5.92 6 791 2106 6.0 2.5 78 3.5 4.2 221 16 298.5 299.6 287.3 315.7 5.80 7 779 2231 5.4 1.1 74 4.3 3.2 220 17 299.2 300.1 287.1 315.0 5.32 8 748 2562 2.6 -0.4 81 3.0 1.1 226 21 299.6 300.5 286.9 314.5 4.97 9 738 2671 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -0.9 231 22 300.3 301.0 285.8 311.3 3.62 10 731 2748 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.1 235 23 300.5 301.1 285.2 309.7 3.00 11 723 2837 1.0 -15.0 29 16.0 -4.5 244 24 300.8 301.1 283.8 306.0 1.65 12 720 2870 1.2 -15.8 27 17.0 -4.6 247 24 301.4 301.7 283.9 306.3 1.55 13 716 2915 1.6 -11.4 37 13.0 -3.3 252 25 302.3 302.7 285.1 309.3 2.23 14 704 3051 0.8 -2.7 77 3.5 -0.9 265 26 302.9 303.7 287.6 316.4 4.45 15 700 3097 0.6 -1.6 85 2.2 -0.4 270 27 303.1 304.0 288.1 317.9 4.86 16 697 3131 0.4 -1.2 89 1.6 -0.4 271 27 303.3 304.2 288.3 318.6 5.03 17 674 3401 0.0 -3.7 76 3.7 -1.7 278 26 305.8 306.6 288.4 319.1 4.32 18 617 4103 -4.9 -6.3 90 1.4 -5.5 285 29 308.0 308.7 288.8 320.1 3.87 19 599 4335 -6.3 -8.4 85 2.1 -7.2 285 31 309.0 309.6 288.6 319.6 3.39 20 596 4374 -6.3 -9.8 76 3.5 -7.7 285 32 309.4 310.0 288.5 319.1 3.05 21 592 4427 -5.9 -13.9 53 8.0 -8.8 285 33 310.5 310.9 287.9 317.6 2.20 22 590 4454 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -9.0 285 34 310.8 311.2 287.9 317.4 2.04 23 571 4709 -7.9 -17.9 44 10.0 -11.1 285 39 311.4 311.7 287.6 316.7 1.64 24 544 5084 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.4 286 45 311.7 312.0 287.8 317.1 1.66 25 534 5227 -11.3 -15.1 73 3.8 -12.6 287 46 313.3 313.7 288.9 320.5 2.21 26 500 5730 -13.3 -15.1 86 1.8 -13.9 290 51 316.8 317.3 290.2 324.6 2.37 27 499 5745 -13.3 -15.0 87 1.7 -13.9 290 51 317.0 317.5 290.2 324.9 2.39 28 466 6263 -16.3 -19.8 74 3.5 -17.3 289 45 319.5 319.9 290.3 325.3 1.71 29 432 6831 -19.3 -21.9 80 2.6 -20.0 287 52 322.7 323.0 291.2 328.0 1.53 30 411 7200 -21.1 -24.9 71 3.8 -22.0 286 57 325.0 325.3 291.5 329.4 1.23 31 400 7400 -22.5 -26.2 72 3.7 -23.4 285 60 325.7 326.0 291.6 329.7 1.13 32 336 8657 -30.9 -35.9 61 5.0 -31.6 288 69 330.9 331.0 292.5 332.9 0.53 33 300 9450 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.5 290 74 333.4 333.4 292.9 334.5 0.29 34 288 9730 -39.1 -45.1 53 6.0 -39.6 291 74 334.1 334.2 293.1 335.1 0.24 35 258 10471 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 294 73 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.6 0.13 36 250 10680 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.4 295 73 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.5 0.11 37 229 11255 -51.9 -56.7 56 4.8 -52.1 300 79 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.6 0.08 38 206 11934 -57.2 -63.0 48 5.7 -57.3 305 86 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.4 0.04 39 200 12120 -58.7 -64.7 46 6.0 -58.8 305 85 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.03 40 194 12311 -60.5 -66.5 45 6.0 -60.6 305 84 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.03 41 177 12877 -65.3 -69.6 55 4.3 -65.3 304 81 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.02 42 171 13087 -66.1 -69.7 61 3.6 -66.1 300 76 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.02 43 169 13158 -63.3 -68.1 52 4.8 -63.4 298 70 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.02 44 167 13232 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 295 64 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.02 45 164 13344 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 292 54 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.7 0.01 46 158 13575 -61.9 -76.9 12 15.0 -62.0 287 52 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.01 47 153 13775 -58.7 -79.7 5 21.0 -58.9 283 56 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 48 150 13900 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.1 280 59 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 49 143 14201 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.0 286 53 375.8 375.8 301.5 375.8 0.00 50 136 14520 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 296 42 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 51 126 15005 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 297 28 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 52 123 15158 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 296 23 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 53 118 15420 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 289 21 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 54 115 15582 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 284 21 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 55 110 15862 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 275 21 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 56 104 16214 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 263 21 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 57 100 16460 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 255 21 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 58 86 17409 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 279 15 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 59 82 17711 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 274 8 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.0 0.00 60 70 18710 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 260 10 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 61 65 19177 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 5 7 472.6 472.6 312.8 472.6 0.00 62 57 20002 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 114 11 487.5 487.5 314.0 487.5 0.00 63 54 20343 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 123 17 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.00 64 52 20582 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 135 15 503.2 503.2 315.2 503.3 0.00 65 50 20830 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 150 11 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 66 46 21361 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 120 5 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.00 67 40 22252 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.2 125 13 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.00 68 37 22750 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.2 119 13 563.4 563.4 318.8 563.5 0.01 69 35 23107 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.1 114 14 569.8 569.8 319.2 569.9 0.01 70 33 23485 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.1 109 14 583.2 583.2 319.8 583.3 0.01 71 30 24100 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.5 75 12 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 72 25 25281 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.7 90 25 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.4 0.01 73 24 25548 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.4 94 24 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.2 0.02 74 23 25827 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.9 99 23 657.2 657.2 323.0 657.4 0.02 75 20 26750 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.0 60 15 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 76 18 27448 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.0 71 28 712.5 712.6 324.8 712.8 0.03 77 15 28671 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -48.8 97 31 772.0 772.0 326.5 772.5 0.06 78 13 29642 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.8 98 25 801.4 801.5 327.3 802.1 0.07 79 12 30187 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.0 96 25 828.5 828.5 328.0 829.5 0.10 80 11 30783 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.4 93 26 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.5 0.11 81 10 31440 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -48.5 90 27 884.8 884.9 329.1 886.6 0.17 82 9.1 32093 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -49.5 904.4 904.5 329.5 906.1 0.15 83 8.5 32567 -34.9 -73.9 1 39.0 -48.9 931.6 931.7 330.1 933.9 0.20 TRP 171 13087 -66.1 -69.7 61 3.6 -66.1 300 76 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.02 WND 206 11934 -57.2 -63.0 48 5.7 -57.3 305 86 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5603.00 m Freezing level: 674.00 mb = 3400.70 m = 11157.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 742.48 mb = 2621.93 m = 8602.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.93 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.53 % Est. max temperature: 22.19 C = 71.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 764.75 mb = 2381.58 m = 7813.49 ft T: 4.13 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.28 C/km ThetaE index: 9.68 C Layer 779.0- 720.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 750.42 mb = 2535.60 m = 8318.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.76 C = 74.76 F Cap Strength: 3.92 C Lifted Index: 5.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.99 C Showalter Index: 6.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: 25.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 106.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55794.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 774.17 mb = 2281.92 m = 7486.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 20 -15.7 12.5 1 946 610 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 126 17 -14.0 10.0 2 925 798 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 128 16 -12.7 9.9 3 912 914 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 128 16 -12.7 9.9 4 880 1219 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 132 14 -10.5 9.5 5 850 1511 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 143 21 -12.5 16.3 6 818 1829 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 162 21 -6.5 20.2 7 788 2134 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 168 25 -5.4 24.8 8 759 2438 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 174 28 -2.9 27.8 9 731 2743 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 187 26 3.1 25.7 10 700 3097 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 222 17 11.3 12.5 11 652 3658 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 238 11 9.4 5.8 12 603 4267 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 250 14 13.3 4.7 13 558 4877 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 267 26 25.8 1.4 14 500 5730 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 279 33 32.2 -4.9 15 496 5791 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 279 33 32.2 -4.9 16 476 6096 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 275 25 24.7 -2.2 17 400 7400 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 274 42 42.2 -3.0 18 388 7620 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 275 44 44.2 -3.5 19 313 9144 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 283 54 52.9 -12.5 20 300 9450 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 283 55 53.8 -12.8 21 250 10680 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 290 54 50.4 -18.4 22 207 11887 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 304 66 54.7 -36.8 23 206 11934 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 304 66 54.7 -36.8 24 200 12120 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 304 65 53.9 -36.3 25 179 12802 305 83 68.0 -47.6 | 304 63 52.3 -35.1 26 171 13087 300 76 65.8 -38.0 | 297 56 50.1 -25.5 27 162 13411 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 278 31 30.3 -4.3 28 150 13900 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 267 42 42.4 2.3 29 147 14021 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 267 42 42.4 2.3 30 134 14630 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 291 18 17.2 -6.5 31 121 15240 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 222 5 3.3 3.6 32 100 16460 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 194 19 4.6 17.9 33 91 17069 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 225 9 6.5 6.5 34 79 17983 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 132 19 -13.7 12.5 35 75 18288 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 146 20 -11.1 16.4 36 70 18710 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 158 15 -5.9 14.2 37 68 18898 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 152 11 -5.1 9.7 38 62 19507 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 126 22 -17.7 12.8 39 53 20422 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 127 38 -30.5 22.8 40 50 20830 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 136 31 -21.2 22.0 41 46 21336 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 128 24 -19.0 14.8 42 44 21641 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 107 28 -27.0 8.4 43 42 21946 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 114 35 -31.7 13.9 44 40 22250 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 127 33 -26.4 20.0 45 33 23470 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 121 34 -28.9 17.3 46 30 24079 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 108 30 -28.3 9.1 47 30 24100 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 109 29 -27.3 9.4 48 29 24384 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 102 32 -31.7 6.7 49 26 24994 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 104 43 -41.6 10.2 50 22 26213 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 116 40 -36.0 17.9 51 20 26750 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 100 29 -28.7 5.0 52 20 26822 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 100 29 -28.7 5.0 53 19 27127 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 89 31 -31.0 -0.4 54 18 27432 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 94 42 -42.0 2.9 55 17 28042 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 108 48 -45.6 15.1 56 16 28346 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 107 53 -50.6 15.6 57 14 29261 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 113 43 -39.4 16.7 58 10 31440 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 106 45 -42.7 12.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.5 at 26.8 knts Storm direction: 308.5 at 20.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 3.4 tot: 7.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 217.8 neg: -6.1 tot: 211.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 70.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 6.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 80.35 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 3 127 17| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 3.2 -5.0 -1.8 -3.5 -0.05| 4.6 -0.3 1000 302 4 130 16| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 19.9 -5.0 14.9 14.9 0.33| 6.0 2.0 1500 263 6 142 17| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 63.0 -6.1 56.8 37.9 0.51| 7.6 3.9 2000 239 8 153 19| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 91.3 -6.1 85.2 42.6 0.53| 7.5 4.0 2500 236 11 161 20| 2.7 4.0 6.7|172.5 -6.1 166.4 66.5 0.65| 8.8 5.7 3000 248 14 170 18| 4.0 3.4 7.3|217.8 -6.1 211.6 70.5 0.67| 9.5 6.4 4000 264 17 186 14| 3.4 2.9 6.2|238.3 -6.1 232.1 58.0 0.66| 8.4 5.5 5000 273 22 211 13| 4.1 2.3 6.4|286.8 -6.1 280.7 56.1 0.62| 8.3 5.2 6000 278 27 232 14| 3.5 1.9 5.4|305.4 -19.0 286.4 47.7 0.53| 8.2 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200615.00.gif