UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017031500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 136 SFC 969 405 17.8 10.8 64 7.0 13.6 315 5 293.6 295.1 288.0 317.7 8.42 2 953 546 15.6 8.6 63 7.0 11.6 360 3 292.8 294.1 286.7 313.9 7.37 3 942 644 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 11.0 20 3 293.7 295.0 286.7 313.8 6.96 4 925 797 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.4 20 6 294.6 295.9 286.9 314.4 6.80 5 916 880 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.6 302 3 295.1 296.3 287.3 315.8 7.16 6 895 1076 16.6 4.6 45 12.0 9.9 254 10 299.1 300.2 287.6 316.7 5.94 7 850 1513 13.2 3.2 51 10.0 7.8 225 23 300.0 301.0 287.7 316.9 5.67 8 749 2560 4.6 -2.4 60 7.0 1.3 207 33 301.7 302.5 286.9 314.7 4.28 9 740 2659 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.0 208 36 302.1 302.7 286.4 313.0 3.56 10 731 2758 3.2 -4.8 56 8.0 -0.4 210 39 302.3 302.9 286.5 313.4 3.66 11 726 2814 3.0 -10.0 38 13.0 -2.2 212 39 302.6 303.1 285.4 310.3 2.46 12 719 2892 2.2 -13.8 29 16.0 -3.6 214 39 302.6 302.9 284.7 308.4 1.83 13 704 3062 0.8 -15.2 29 16.0 -4.7 219 40 302.9 303.2 284.6 308.2 1.66 14 700 3108 0.8 -14.2 32 15.0 -4.6 220 40 303.4 303.7 285.0 309.1 1.82 15 696 3154 0.8 -11.2 40 12.0 -3.8 220 40 303.9 304.3 285.8 311.2 2.33 16 676 3388 -1.1 -13.1 40 12.0 -5.4 220 40 304.3 304.7 285.6 310.8 2.06 17 670 3459 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.1 220 41 305.7 306.3 286.9 314.4 2.77 18 655 3640 -2.1 -6.7 71 4.6 -4.1 220 41 305.9 306.6 287.7 316.9 3.53 19 606 4252 -7.5 -8.2 95 0.7 -7.8 229 42 306.6 307.2 287.8 317.2 3.40 20 584 4540 -8.7 -9.0 98 0.3 -8.8 230 42 308.4 309.0 288.3 318.9 3.31 21 530 5287 -13.3 -13.9 95 0.6 -13.5 240 44 311.6 312.1 288.6 319.5 2.46 22 526 5344 -14.1 -16.3 83 2.2 -14.8 240 45 311.3 311.7 288.1 317.9 2.03 23 518 5461 -13.5 -14.3 94 0.8 -13.7 240 46 313.4 313.9 289.2 321.3 2.44 24 500 5730 -14.5 -15.9 89 1.4 -15.0 240 49 315.4 315.8 289.6 322.6 2.21 25 499 5745 -14.5 -16.0 88 1.5 -15.0 240 49 315.5 316.0 289.6 322.8 2.20 26 478 6068 -16.7 -19.3 80 2.6 -17.4 240 48 316.7 317.1 289.5 322.5 1.74 27 460 6354 -18.5 -19.6 91 1.1 -18.8 239 48 318.0 318.3 289.9 323.9 1.76 28 454 6452 -18.9 -21.8 78 2.9 -19.7 239 48 318.7 319.0 289.9 323.7 1.47 29 430 6853 -21.3 -24.2 77 2.9 -22.0 237 48 320.6 320.8 290.2 324.9 1.26 30 403 7326 -25.5 -26.1 95 0.6 -25.6 235 48 321.2 321.4 290.3 325.1 1.13 31 400 7380 -25.5 -26.3 93 0.8 -25.6 235 48 321.8 322.1 290.5 325.7 1.12 32 397 7435 -25.7 -27.2 87 1.5 -26.0 236 49 322.3 322.5 290.5 325.9 1.04 33 393 7508 -26.3 -30.7 66 4.4 -27.1 238 51 322.4 322.6 290.3 325.1 0.75 34 389 7582 -26.5 -31.5 63 5.0 -27.3 239 53 323.1 323.3 290.5 325.6 0.71 35 381 7732 -27.7 -38.7 34 11.0 -29.1 238 55 323.5 323.5 290.2 324.8 0.35 36 365 8039 -30.5 -40.5 37 10.0 -31.6 233 57 323.7 323.8 290.2 324.9 0.31 37 360 8137 -31.1 -44.1 27 13.0 -32.4 232 57 324.2 324.2 290.3 325.0 0.21 38 325 8853 -37.5 -45.5 43 8.0 -38.1 233 59 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.8 0.20 39 309 9199 -40.9 -45.7 60 4.8 -41.2 236 59 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.7 0.21 40 305 9288 -41.3 -44.9 68 3.6 -41.6 238 58 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.5 0.23 41 300 9400 -42.3 -46.8 61 4.5 -42.6 240 58 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.5 0.19 42 292 9582 -44.1 -49.1 57 5.0 -44.4 240 58 325.7 325.7 290.6 326.3 0.15 43 286 9720 -45.5 -49.8 62 4.3 -45.7 240 58 325.6 325.7 290.6 326.2 0.14 44 276 9956 -47.5 -54.5 44 7.0 -47.7 240 58 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.4 0.08 45 264 10247 -49.9 -54.5 58 4.6 -50.1 240 59 326.7 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.09 46 250 10600 -53.1 -59.1 48 6.0 -53.2 240 59 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.3 0.05 47 241 10836 -55.3 -62.3 41 7.0 -55.4 243 58 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.04 48 226 11243 -59.3 -65.3 46 6.0 -59.4 247 58 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.03 49 200 12000 -64.9 -71.9 37 7.0 -65.0 255 56 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 50 194 12185 -66.3 -74.3 32 8.0 -66.4 248 60 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 51 187 12407 -67.3 -73.3 42 6.0 -67.4 240 64 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 52 182 12570 -67.1 -72.1 49 5.0 -67.1 237 62 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.01 53 177 12739 -66.7 -72.7 42 6.0 -66.7 243 55 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 54 175 12807 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 245 52 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.01 55 173 12878 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.2 246 55 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 56 171 12949 -62.5 -73.5 21 11.0 -62.6 247 57 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 57 167 13095 -62.7 -78.7 10 16.0 -62.8 250 61 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.1 0.00 58 160 13358 -63.9 -82.9 6 19.0 -64.0 254 69 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 59 157 13475 -61.9 -82.7 5 20.8 -62.0 255 71 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 60 150 13760 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.4 265 52 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 61 100 16280 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.3 240 34 401.9 401.9 305.5 402.0 0.00 62 91 16854 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 261 38 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.5 0.00 63 86 17200 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 267 20 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 64 77 17872 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.4 250 26 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 65 71 18364 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 269 23 442.9 442.9 310.1 442.9 0.00 66 70 18450 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 280 16 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 67 63 19088 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.1 242 25 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 68 61 19284 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 256 26 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 69 59 19489 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 260 22 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 70 50 20500 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 230 8 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 71 47 20881 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.6 271 6 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 72 38 22192 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 224 7 532.1 532.1 317.1 532.1 0.00 73 34 22877 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.6 151 10 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.7 0.00 74 32 23251 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.7 206 14 562.1 562.1 318.8 562.2 0.00 75 30 23650 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.3 345 7 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 76 26 24540 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.5 76 12 603.9 603.9 320.8 604.0 0.01 77 25 24784 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.8 95 10 606.7 606.7 320.9 606.7 0.00 78 23 25303 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.7 95 6 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.5 0.01 79 20 26180 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.2 140 10 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 80 14 28435 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.5 140 6 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.5 0.01 81 12 29423 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.5 90 3 781.7 781.7 326.8 781.9 0.02 82 12 29423 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.8 90 3 780.3 780.3 326.7 780.5 0.02 83 11 29988 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.8 135 5 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.5 0.03 84 10 30610 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.1 185 7 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.8 0.03 85 9.0 31295 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -56.6 197 12 853.4 853.4 328.5 853.7 0.03 86 7.8 32233 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -55.1 213 19 903.5 903.5 329.5 904.0 0.05 87 7.4 32581 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -55.5 219 21 915.5 915.6 329.7 916.2 0.06 88 7.0 32950 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.8 225 24 945.9 946.0 330.3 946.9 0.09 89 5.7 34330 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -54.4 1006.7 1006.7 331.3 1008.2 0.13 TRP 187 12407 -67.3 -73.3 42 6.0 -67.4 240 64 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 WND 157 13475 -61.9 -82.7 5 20.8 -62.0 255 71 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5594.00 m Freezing level: 687.58 mb = 3252.51 m = 10670.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 740.27 mb = 2655.80 m = 8713.15 ft Precipitable water: 0.87 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.55 % Est. max temperature: 24.66 C = 76.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 872.99 mb = 1287.12 m = 4222.79 ft T: 14.96 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.84 C/km ThetaE index: 5.28 C Layer 726.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 734.66 mb = 2717.65 m = 8916.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.33 C = 79.39 F Cap Strength: 4.49 C Lifted Index: 4.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.25 C Showalter Index: 3.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.70 C K Index: 15.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 190.75 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52151.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.49 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 802.45 mb = 1989.66 m = 6527.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 68 23 -21.6 -8.8 1 946 610 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 75 27 -25.8 -7.2 2 925 797 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 68 29 -27.2 -10.9 3 912 914 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 77 24 -23.1 -5.3 4 880 1219 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 107 11 -10.4 3.2 5 850 1513 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 141 14 -8.8 11.0 6 849 1524 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 142 12 -7.5 9.5 7 818 1829 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 145 19 -10.8 15.2 8 788 2134 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 137 20 -13.6 14.6 9 759 2438 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 150 25 -12.4 21.9 10 732 2743 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 169 29 -5.6 28.5 11 700 3108 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 181 25 0.6 25.4 12 652 3658 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 183 26 1.3 26.1 13 603 4267 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 198 23 7.1 21.7 14 558 4877 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 198 23 7.1 21.7 15 536 5182 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 217 20 12.1 16.2 16 500 5730 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 222 26 17.3 19.2 17 476 6096 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 221 25 16.5 18.7 18 400 7380 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 213 26 14.2 22.3 19 387 7620 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 225 31 21.7 21.7 20 354 8230 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 211 37 19.3 32.0 21 311 9144 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 219 37 23.2 28.6 22 300 9400 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 227 35 25.1 23.7 23 250 10600 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 227 36 26.0 24.2 24 204 11887 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 252 30 29.0 9.2 25 200 12000 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 252 30 29.0 9.2 26 187 12407 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 229 40 30.3 26.7 27 184 12497 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 221 43 28.1 32.0 28 175 12802 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 233 28 22.0 16.7 29 159 13411 255 71 68.6 18.4 | 253 45 43.5 13.1 30 157 13475 255 71 68.6 18.4 | 253 45 43.5 13.1 31 150 13760 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 272 27 26.7 -0.7 32 144 14021 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 265 10 10.3 1.0 33 130 14630 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 224 29 19.9 20.7 34 124 14935 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 244 35 31.3 15.2 35 118 15240 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 272 27 26.7 -0.7 36 113 15545 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 296 21 18.7 -9.1 37 107 15850 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 291 2 1.5 -0.6 38 100 16280 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 200 13 4.3 11.7 39 92 16764 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 251 18 17.4 6.1 40 88 17069 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 9 7 -1.2 -7.4 41 84 17374 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 82 12 -11.6 -1.6 42 79 17678 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 155 6 -2.4 5.3 43 72 18288 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 274 3 3.5 -0.2 44 70 18450 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 49 12 -9.3 -8.0 45 68 18593 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 49 12 -9.3 -8.0 46 65 18898 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 133 16 -11.6 10.8 47 62 19202 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 225 3 1.9 2.0 48 51 20422 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 77 25 -24.1 -5.4 49 50 20500 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 90 19 -19.0 -0.1 50 44 21336 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 70 24 -22.5 -8.3 51 34 22860 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 96 30 -30.1 3.4 52 32 23165 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 110 28 -26.4 9.7 53 30 23650 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 63 26 -23.3 -12.0 54 27 24384 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 70 38 -35.8 -12.7 55 25 24689 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 83 36 -36.1 -4.3 56 23 25298 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 81 31 -31.1 -4.7 57 22 25603 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 83 43 -43.1 -5.3 58 20 26180 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 94 32 -31.5 2.4 59 20 26213 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 98 31 -30.6 4.3 60 17 27127 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 99 28 -27.7 4.4 61 16 27432 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 96 27 -26.5 2.6 62 16 27737 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 124 22 -18.6 12.6 63 15 28042 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 99 20 -19.4 2.9 64 13 28956 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 76 27 -26.6 -6.6 65 10 30610 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 94 25 -24.5 1.7 66 7 32950 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 145 14 -8.1 11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.1 at 34.2 knts Storm direction: 258.1 at 25.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 5.4 tot: 7.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 233.0 neg: -35.9 tot: 197.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 65.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 179.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 358 4 70 27| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 46.1 -24.1 22.1 44.2 0.24| 15.3 3.6 1000 253 8 81 17| 0.0 10.8 10.8| 86.9 -24.1 62.8 62.8 0.44| 18.3 8.1 1500 232 14 102 15| 0.0 8.9 8.9| 98.0 -27.3 70.7 47.1 0.41| 15.3 6.2 2000 222 16 116 16| 0.0 8.0 8.0|123.9 -35.9 88.0 44.0 0.40| 13.6 5.4 2500 217 20 130 17| 2.4 6.4 8.8|207.6 -35.9 171.7 68.7 0.50| 13.6 6.7 3000 218 24 142 17| 2.4 5.4 7.8|233.0 -35.9 197.2 65.7 0.52| 12.0 6.2 4000 220 28 158 18| 2.5 4.0 6.5|277.1 -35.9 241.2 60.3 0.55| 10.0 5.5 5000 224 31 169 17| 2.8 3.2 6.0|322.2 -35.9 286.3 57.3 0.58| 9.0 5.3 6000 228 34 181 18| 2.3 2.9 5.2|329.3 -43.9 285.4 47.6 0.55| 8.0 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170315.00.gif