UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 77 SFC 962 405 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 4.0 305 8 284.3 284.9 279.0 294.8 3.69 2 950 505 5.4 -1.6 61 7.0 2.4 300 11 282.7 283.3 278.0 292.8 3.58 3 926 707 3.2 -1.8 70 5.0 1.1 277 15 282.5 283.1 278.0 292.7 3.61 4 925 716 3.2 -1.8 70 5.0 1.1 275 15 282.6 283.2 278.0 292.8 3.62 5 904 902 1.8 -2.7 72 4.5 -0.1 247 18 283.0 283.6 278.0 292.8 3.46 6 894 991 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -0.9 238 18 283.9 284.4 277.7 292.2 2.90 7 888 1046 1.6 -5.4 60 7.0 -1.2 232 18 284.2 284.7 277.9 292.5 2.87 8 850 1396 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -3.7 220 16 284.6 285.0 277.6 292.0 2.56 9 794 1934 -6.5 -9.3 80 2.8 -7.4 193 18 284.8 285.2 277.5 291.7 2.38 10 770 2173 -7.9 -10.2 84 2.3 -8.7 192 17 285.8 286.2 277.9 292.5 2.28 11 717 2724 -11.7 -18.7 56 7.0 -13.4 191 24 287.5 287.8 277.3 291.2 1.22 12 700 2907 -13.3 -21.3 51 8.0 -15.1 190 25 287.8 287.9 277.0 290.8 1.00 13 633 3664 -20.1 -26.1 59 6.0 -21.1 200 26 288.4 288.5 277.0 290.6 0.72 14 590 4181 -24.9 -27.0 83 2.1 -25.2 200 28 288.7 288.8 277.1 290.9 0.71 15 585 4243 -25.5 -29.0 72 3.5 -26.0 200 29 288.7 288.8 276.9 290.6 0.59 16 567 4469 -27.3 -30.9 71 3.6 -27.8 201 31 289.2 289.3 277.0 290.8 0.51 17 559 4571 -28.1 -33.1 62 5.0 -28.7 202 32 289.4 289.5 277.0 290.8 0.42 18 554 4636 -27.9 -40.9 28 13.0 -29.0 203 32 290.4 290.4 277.2 291.0 0.19 19 551 4675 -27.9 -44.9 18 17.0 -29.2 203 33 290.8 290.9 277.3 291.3 0.13 20 542 4793 -27.9 -52.9 7 25.0 -29.4 204 34 292.2 292.2 277.9 292.4 0.05 21 534 4900 -27.9 -51.9 8 24.0 -29.4 205 35 293.4 293.5 278.4 293.7 0.06 22 500 5370 -31.3 -49.3 15 18.0 -32.4 195 36 294.9 294.9 279.1 295.2 0.09 23 491 5498 -31.9 -48.9 17 17.0 -32.9 197 37 295.7 295.7 279.6 296.0 0.09 24 486 5571 -31.3 -49.3 15 18.0 -32.4 198 38 297.3 297.3 280.3 297.6 0.09 25 470 5807 -31.9 -48.9 17 17.0 -33.0 201 40 299.4 299.4 281.2 299.7 0.10 26 435 6350 -34.5 -53.5 13 19.0 -35.5 202 44 302.8 302.8 282.6 303.0 0.06 27 400 6930 -39.3 -54.3 19 15.0 -39.9 195 49 303.9 303.9 283.1 304.1 0.06 28 398 6964 -39.5 -54.5 19 15.0 -40.1 196 49 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.3 0.06 29 374 7385 -42.9 -59.9 14 17.0 -43.4 208 49 305.0 305.0 283.5 305.2 0.03 30 360 7641 -43.7 -67.7 5 24.0 -44.2 215 49 307.3 307.3 284.3 307.4 0.01 31 325 8321 -47.3 -70.3 5 23.0 -47.7 220 48 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.5 0.01 32 313 8570 -46.7 -73.7 3 27.0 -47.1 222 43 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.7 0.01 33 309 8655 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.6 223 42 316.3 316.3 287.5 316.3 0.00 34 304 8762 -46.3 -75.3 2 29.0 -46.8 224 40 318.9 318.9 288.4 318.9 0.00 35 300 8850 -47.3 -76.3 2 29.0 -47.7 225 38 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.7 0.00 36 291 9051 -47.9 -75.9 3 28.0 -48.3 228 41 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.00 37 285 9189 -46.5 -75.5 2 29.0 -47.0 230 41 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.00 38 281 9282 -46.9 -75.9 2 29.0 -47.4 230 38 325.3 325.3 290.3 325.3 0.00 39 276 9402 -45.7 -76.7 2 31.0 -46.3 230 35 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.00 40 268 9597 -45.3 -77.3 2 32.0 -45.9 230 31 332.0 332.1 292.3 332.1 0.00 41 264 9697 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -46.9 230 28 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.00 42 256 9902 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -46.2 230 23 336.1 336.1 293.3 336.1 0.00 43 250 10060 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -46.3 235 19 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 44 242 10276 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -47.3 231 21 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.00 45 236 10443 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -46.9 229 22 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.00 46 225 10760 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -48.4 224 25 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.00 47 215 11061 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.7 224 27 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.00 48 211 11185 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.1 229 28 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 49 208 11280 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.2 234 29 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.00 50 200 11540 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -48.3 245 30 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 51 198 11606 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -48.7 247 30 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 52 186 12020 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 244 30 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 53 179 12272 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -50.3 233 29 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 54 177 12346 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -49.5 236 30 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 55 173 12497 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -49.6 242 30 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 56 161 12968 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.2 250 33 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.1 0.00 57 150 13430 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.5 265 25 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 58 147 13562 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.6 281 21 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.1 0.00 59 100 16050 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 275 21 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 60 89 16790 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.5 272 38 433.9 433.9 309.3 434.0 0.00 61 80 17460 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 288 37 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 62 74 17949 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 273 27 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 63 70 18300 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.7 275 33 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 64 62 19062 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 288 46 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 65 56 19693 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 297 37 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.8 0.00 66 50 20400 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.1 305 43 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 67 49 20526 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.7 304 40 507.1 507.1 315.4 507.2 0.00 68 43 21335 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 295 36 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.1 0.00 69 36 22423 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.4 284 46 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 70 36 22423 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.1 284 46 545.1 545.1 317.8 545.1 0.00 71 30 23540 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -65.2 300 56 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3 0.00 72 28 23962 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.9 303 61 580.7 580.7 319.7 580.7 0.00 73 26 24419 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.2 298 56 601.7 601.7 320.7 601.7 0.01 74 24 24916 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.8 288 55 613.8 613.8 321.2 613.9 0.01 75 23 25180 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.8 291 58 624.9 624.9 321.7 624.9 0.01 76 20 26050 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.1 295 54 649.8 649.8 322.7 649.8 0.01 77 19 26369 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -62.0 281 40 660.0 660.0 323.0 660.0 0.01 78 17 27055 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.8 287 48 671.1 671.1 323.4 671.1 0.01 79 17 27055 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.4 287 48 676.2 676.2 323.6 676.2 0.01 80 15 27822 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -66.2 291 58 690.9 690.9 324.1 690.9 0.01 81 14 28244 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -64.2 292 64 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.8 0.01 82 14 28244 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -62.0 292 64 721.6 721.6 325.1 721.7 0.01 83 12 29198 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.8 294 76 742.8 742.8 325.7 742.8 0.01 84 11 29732 -62.9 -89.4 2 26.5 -64.5 295 81 763.6 763.6 326.3 763.6 0.01 85 10 30320 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -64.1 300 57 787.0 787.0 326.9 787.1 0.01 86 9.5 30636 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -65.5 792.6 792.6 327.1 792.7 0.01 87 9.1 30901 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -63.3 813.1 813.1 327.5 813.2 0.02 88 8.6 31253 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -62.8 829.5 829.5 328.0 829.6 0.02 TRP 325 8321 -47.3 -70.3 5 23.0 -47.7 220 48 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.5 0.01 WND 11 29732 -62.9 -89.4 2 26.5 -64.5 295 81 763.6 763.6 326.3 763.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5293.00 m Freezing level: 868.39 mb = 1226.46 m = 4023.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 905.25 mb = 890.45 m = 2921.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.42 % Est. max temperature: 8.47 C = 47.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 837.96 mb = 1508.59 m = 4949.39 ft T: -2.55 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.31 C/km ThetaE index: 2.07 C Layer 950.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 811.72 mb = 1759.63 m = 5772.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.28 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.47 C = 47.25 F Cap Strength: 2.20 C Lifted Index: 2.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.57 C Showalter Index: 3.48 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 53.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.80 C Cross Totals Index: 23.80 C K Index: 14.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 160.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.07 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 828.30 mb = 1600.09 m = 5249.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 653.30 mb = 3426.34 m = 11241.13 ft Equ Level (EL): 543.30 mb = 4776.04 m = 15669.24 ft B at Equ Level: 35.15 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 513.30 mb = 5182.55 m = 17002.92 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 233 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 30 19 -9.6 -16.7 1 937 610 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 8 19 -2.6 -18.5 2 925 716 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 5 13 -1.2 -13.4 3 902 914 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 358 5 0.1 -4.5 4 869 1219 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 114 6 -5.9 2.6 5 850 1396 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 91 6 -5.9 0.1 6 804 1829 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 119 13 -11.3 6.2 7 773 2134 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 109 14 -13.2 4.6 8 743 2438 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 128 10 -7.7 6.0 9 715 2743 190 24 4.2 23.6 | 134 17 -12.0 11.5 10 700 2907 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 137 17 -11.9 12.5 11 632 3658 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 149 14 -7.3 12.3 12 581 4267 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 157 16 -6.3 15.1 13 535 4877 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 176 20 -1.4 19.6 14 500 5370 195 36 9.3 34.8 | 163 24 -6.9 22.7 15 451 6096 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 183 26 1.6 25.9 16 400 6930 195 49 12.7 47.3 | 174 35 -3.5 35.2 17 361 7620 215 49 28.1 40.1 | 203 30 11.9 28.0 18 345 7925 215 51 29.3 41.8 | 204 32 13.1 29.7 19 325 8321 220 48 30.9 36.8 | 211 29 14.7 24.7 20 300 8850 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 216 18 10.7 14.8 21 287 9144 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 227 22 16.0 14.9 22 250 10058 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 93 2 -1.6 0.1 23 250 10060 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 27 1 -0.6 -1.2 24 218 10973 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 188 9 1.2 8.6 25 200 11540 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 267 11 11.0 0.6 26 190 11887 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 289 14 12.8 -4.4 27 181 12192 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 223 9 6.0 6.5 28 165 12802 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 285 15 14.7 -3.8 29 158 13106 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 262 14 13.7 1.8 30 150 13411 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 319 13 8.7 -9.9 31 150 13430 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 319 13 8.7 -9.9 32 144 13716 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 4 21 -1.5 -20.6 33 131 14326 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 327 14 7.8 -12.1 34 119 14935 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 290 25 23.7 -8.6 35 113 15240 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 269 18 17.6 0.2 36 100 16050 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 341 15 4.7 -13.9 37 89 16764 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 299 25 21.8 -12.1 38 85 17069 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 332 29 13.7 -26.1 39 81 17374 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 316 31 21.5 -22.2 40 77 17678 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 336 27 11.0 -24.8 41 74 17983 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 318 16 10.8 -12.1 42 70 18288 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 314 22 15.7 -14.9 43 70 18300 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 312 22 16.7 -15.0 44 64 18898 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 309 40 31.1 -24.8 45 58 19507 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 329 32 16.4 -27.3 46 50 20400 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 333 41 19.0 -36.8 47 50 20422 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 333 41 19.0 -36.8 48 45 21031 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 351 24 3.7 -23.6 49 43 21336 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 329 32 16.4 -27.3 50 41 21641 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 330 26 12.9 -22.7 51 39 21946 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 327 50 27.2 -42.5 52 37 22250 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 305 34 28.1 -19.9 53 32 23165 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 324 45 26.2 -36.6 54 30 23540 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 321 52 32.3 -40.1 55 29 23774 305 64 52.4 -36.7 | 323 61 36.2 -48.8 56 26 24384 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 321 52 32.3 -40.1 57 25 24689 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 306 44 35.0 -25.8 58 20 25908 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 318 60 40.1 -44.6 59 20 26050 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 317 48 32.7 -34.9 60 19 26213 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 311 28 21.2 -18.7 61 16 27432 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 312 45 33.6 -30.2 62 11 29566 295 81 73.4 -34.2 | 309 74 57.2 -46.4 63 11 29732 295 81 73.4 -34.2 | 309 74 57.2 -46.4 64 10 30175 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 331 55 26.7 -48.1 65 10 30320 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 321 52 33.2 -40.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 203.2 at 27.0 knts Storm direction: 233.2 at 20.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 5.1 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.4 neg: -53.4 tot: -12.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 97.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 279 14 9 14| 0.0 15.7 15.7| 0.0 -43.0 -43.0 -85.9 -0.44| 21.6 -9.6 1000 249 16 13 6| 0.0 8.9 8.9| 5.1 -46.4 -41.2 -41.2 -0.15| 16.9 -2.5 1500 231 16 62 4| 0.0 7.8 7.8| 12.7 -48.1 -35.4 -23.6 -0.04| 14.2 -0.6 2000 220 17 98 5| 0.9 5.8 6.7| 22.8 -53.4 -30.6 -15.3 -0.00| 12.3 -0.0 2500 213 18 115 7| 0.7 6.1 6.8| 31.5 -53.4 -21.9 -8.8 0.04| 11.4 0.5 3000 208 19 125 9| 1.1 5.1 6.2| 41.4 -53.4 -12.0 -4.0 0.08| 10.1 0.8 4000 205 21 136 10| 1.4 3.8 5.2| 60.9 -53.4 7.4 1.9 0.15| 8.3 1.2 5000 204 24 147 12| 1.6 3.5 5.1| 80.8 -77.0 3.8 0.8 0.13| 7.8 1.0 6000 203 27 156 14| 1.9 3.2 5.1|135.4 -88.9 46.5 7.8 0.18| 7.5 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200315.00.gif